Politics and civics are fundamental aspects of society that often reflect the culture and values of a nation. Learning political and civic vocabulary in Croatian can be especially helpful for anyone looking to understand the country’s governmental and social structure better. Below are some key terms accompanied by definitions and examples:

Vlada
Vlada refers to the government, which is the body responsible for governing a country or an administrative division within a country.
Novi prijedlog zakona razmatrat će se na sljedećoj sjednici Vlade.

Demokracija
Demokracija means democracy, a form of government in which power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or through freely elected representatives.
Hrvatska je parlamentarna demokracija.

Politika
Politika is the term for politics, the set of activities associated with the governance of a country or area, including the debate among individuals or parties.
Interesiram se za politiku jer želim doprinijeti svojoj zajednici.

Stranka
Stranka signifies a political party, an organized group of people with at least roughly similar political aims and opinions.
Na izborima je pobijedila Stranka s najviše glasova.

Parlament
Parlament is the term for parliament, the supreme legislative body in Croatia, consisting of an elected assembly.
Zastupnici u Parlamentu će glasovati o novom proračunu.

Zakon
Zakon means law, which refers to the system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions.
Prijedlog zakona mora proći oba doma prije nego što postane zakon.

Ustav
Ustav refers to the constitution, a set of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a state.
Svi građani imaju prava zagarantirana Ustavom Republike Hrvatske.

Glasovanje
Glasovanje is the act of voting, a formal expression of an individual’s choice in a decision-making process or election.
Građani su pozvani na glasovanje na lokalnim izborima.

Državljanin
Državljanin signifies a citizen, a legally recognized subject or national of a state with certain rights and responsibilities.
Svatko tko je rođen u Hrvatskoj ima pravo biti državljanin.

Općina
Općina is a term for a municipality, an administrative local area within a country.
Živimo u maloj općini koja ima odlične javne usluge.

Porez
Porez refers to tax, a compulsory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon a taxpayer by a governmental organization.
Svi moramo plaćati porez kako bismo financirali javne službe.

Građanska prava
Građanska prava are civil rights, which are the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality.
Borba za građanska prava je važna za očuvanje demokracije.

By familiarizing yourself with these political and civic words in Croatian, you gain a deeper understanding of the Croatian way of governance and its societal ideals. Engaging with these terms is a gateway to more informed discussions and insights into the country’s culture and legal framework.