Learning a new language can be a thrilling adventure, and diving into the names of household items and appliances is a great way to build your Bulgarian vocabulary. Whether you’re setting up a home in Bulgaria, visiting, or just expanding your linguistic skills, familiarizing yourself with these common terms will undoubtedly come in handy. Below are some essential household items and appliances in Bulgarian, complete with their definitions and example sentences to help you understand how to use them in context.

Хладилник (hladilnik) – Refrigerator.
This is an essential kitchen appliance used for storing food at low temperatures.
Можеш ли да сложиш млякото в хладилника?
(Can you put the milk in the refrigerator?)

Пералня (peralnya) – Washing machine.
A machine for cleaning clothes and linens by tumbling them in water with soap or detergent.
Трябва да закупя нова пералня, старата се повреди.
(I need to buy a new washing machine, the old one broke down.)

Печка (pechka) – Stove or oven.
This appliance is used for cooking and baking and can be powered by gas or electricity.
Запалих печката, за да приготвя вечеря.
(I turned on the stove to prepare dinner.)

Микровълнова (mikrovalnova) – Microwave.
A kitchen device that heats food by passing microwave radiation through it.
Загрейте остатъците от храната в микровълновата.
(Heat the leftover food in the microwave.)

Прахосмукачка (prahosmukachka) – Vacuum cleaner.
An electrical appliance that cleans floors by sucking up dust and dirt.
Използвай прахосмукачката, за да почистиш килима.
(Use the vacuum cleaner to clean the carpet.)

Ютия (yutiya) – Iron.
A small appliance used to remove wrinkles from fabric with heat and sometimes steam.
Не забравяй да изключиш ютята след употреба.
(Don’t forget to turn off the iron after use.)

Посудомиялна (posudomiyalna) – Dishwasher.
A machine for washing dishes automatically, saving time and effort.
Чашите са чисти; те бяха мити в посудомиялната.
(The glasses are clean; they were washed in the dishwasher.)

Тостер (toster) – Toaster.
An appliance designed to toast bread by exposing it to radiant heat.
Сложи филиите хляб в тостера за закуска.
(Put the slices of bread in the toaster for breakfast.)

Кафемашина (kafemashina) – Coffee maker.
This appliance is used for brewing coffee using various methods, from drip to espresso.
Пусни кафемашината, моля, искам да пия кафе.
(Turn on the coffee maker, please, I want to have a coffee.)

Климатик (klimatik) – Air conditioner.
A system or an appliance for controlling the temperature and sometimes humidity of the air in a room or building.
Включи климатика; много е горещо навън.
(Turn on the air conditioner; it’s very hot outside.)

Лампа (lampa) – Lamp.
A device that produces light, such as a bedside or desk lamp.
Моля, включете лампата, тук е тъмно.
(Please turn on the lamp, it’s dark in here.)

Learning these household items in Bulgarian will be very beneficial for everyday conversations. By practicing these words and using them in sentences, you’ll be improving your language skills and becoming more comfortable with the Bulgarian language.