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Weather-Related Bulgarian Vocabulary

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Weather can be a popular topic of conversation in any language, and knowing how to discuss it can be incredibly useful, especially when traveling or living in a new country. Understanding weather-related vocabulary can help you prepare for the day, plan your activities, and even make small talk with locals. Here, we delve into some essential weather-related Bulgarian vocabulary to help you talk about the weather like a native.

Времето (Vremeto) – The Weather
This is the general term for “weather” in Bulgarian.
Какво е времето днес? – What is the weather today?

Слънчев (Slanchev) – Sunny
Describes weather with a lot of sunshine.
Навън е много слънчево. – It is very sunny outside.

Облачен (Oblachen) – Cloudy
When the sky is covered with or full of clouds.
Днес ще бъде облачен ден. – Today will be a cloudy day.

Дъжд (Dazhd) – Rain
Water droplets that fall from clouds and is a common form of precipitation.
Понеси чадър, защото ще вали дъжд. – Take an umbrella because it is going to rain.

Сняг (Snyag) – Snow
Frozen precipitation in the form of flakes.
Децата играят навън в снега. – The children are playing outside in the snow.

Ветровит (Vetrovit) – Windy
Describes conditions when strong air currents are present.
Днес е твърде ветровито за пикник. – It’s too windy for a picnic today.

Буря (Burya) – Storm
A disturbed state of the atmosphere with strong winds often accompanied by rain, thunder, lightning, or snow.
Изглежда, че наближава буря. – It looks like a storm is approaching.

Мъгла (Magla) – Fog
A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earth’s surface that obscures or restricts visibility.
Шофирай внимателно, има мъгла. – Drive carefully, there’s fog.

Температура (Temperatura) – Temperature
A measure of the warmth or coldness of an environment typically reported in degrees Celsius (°C) in Bulgaria.
Температурата днес ще достигне до 30 градуса. – The temperature today will reach up to 30 degrees.

Топло (Toplo) – Warm
Used to describe a pleasantly high temperature.
Днес времето ще бъде топло и приятно. – Today the weather will be warm and pleasant.

Студено (Studeno) – Cold
Indicating a low temperature which is not warm.
Излезте облечени, защото е студено. – Go out dressed because it’s cold.

Лед (Led) – Ice
Frozen water, a brittle transparent crystalline solid.
Пътищата са покрити с лед, бъдете внимателни. – The roads are covered with ice, be careful.

Заледяване (Zaledyavane) – Icy conditions
Refers to the presence of widespread ice, often creating hazardous conditions.
Бъди внимателен, тази сутрин има заледяване на пътищата. – Be careful, there is icy conditions on the roads this morning.

Градушка (Gradushka) – Hail
Balls or irregular lumps of ice that fall during storms.
По време на градушката всички коли бяха навесени. – During the hail, all cars were sheltered.

Understanding these terms can greatly enhance your ability to communicate about the weather in Bulgarian, whether you’re checking the forecast or simply engaging in a chat with a friend. Remember to practice using them in context to build your fluency. Dobro vreme! (Good weather!)

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