Learning a new language opens the door to understanding a different culture, and one of the key aspects of any culture is its seasons and the related vocabulary. The Belarusian language, spoken by the people of Belarus, is no exception. Knowing how to talk about seasons, weather, and seasonal activities in Belarusian can enhance your communication skills and enrich your experience of the country. Here, we’ll explore some essential seasonal vocabulary in Belarusian and provide definitions with example sentences for each term.

Вясна (Viasna) – Spring
This is the season when nature awakens from its winter sleep, and the weather gradually warms up. Flowers bloom and trees start to green, signaling the start of a new life cycle.

Калі прыходзіць вясна, усё вакол ажывае.
(When spring comes, everything around comes to life.)

Лета (Lieta) – Summer
This is typically the warmest season and often associated with vacations and outdoor activities. Days are usually long and sunny.

Дзеці з радасцю чакаюць лета, каб пайсці на мора.
(The children are eagerly awaiting summer to go to the sea.)

Восень (Vosen) – Autumn
Autumn in Belarus is characterized by the falling leaves, the harvesting of crops, and cooler temperatures. The landscape is often painted with warm, golden colors.

У восень мы збіраем ураджай з нашага гарода.
(In autumn, we harvest the yield from our garden.)

Зіма (Zima) – Winter
Winter is the coldest season with snow-covered landscapes. It’s the time for winter sports and celebrating traditional holidays.

На зіму многія людзі едуць катацца на лыжах.
(Many people go skiing in the winter.)

Now, let’s move on to some more specific seasonal vocabulary related to weather and activities:

Снег (Snieg) – Snow
Snow refers to the precipitation in the form of flakes of crystalline water ice that falls from clouds.

Дарагі замятае снегам, таму трэба быць асцярожнымі за рулём.
(The roads are covered with snow, so you have to be careful driving.)

Жнівень (Zhniven) – August (also synonymous with the harvest time)
In traditional Belarusian culture, August is the month of harvesting, thus the name.

У жнівень фермеры займаюцца зборам ураджаю.
(In August, farmers are busy with the harvest.)

Сонца (Sonca) – Sun
The sun plays an essential role in Belarusian seasons, as it does everywhere, influencing the temperature and weather patterns.

На небе яскравае сонца, і дзень выдатны для пікніка.
(The sun is shining brightly in the sky, and it’s a great day for a picnic.)

Лістапад (Listapad) – November (also refers to falling leaves)
In Belarusian, November is named for the falling leaves—a clear mark of late autumn.

У лістападзе лісце ападае і пакрывае зямлю.
(In November, the leaves fall and cover the ground.)

Маразы (Marozy) – Frost
Frost refers to the thin layer of ice that forms on outdoor surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing.

Уночы былі маразы, і зараз усё ў інеі.
(There was frost at night, and now everything is covered in frost.)

Understanding and using these seasonal terms can help you immerse yourself into Belarusian culture and life. Whether you’re discussing the weather, planning seasonal activities, or simply trying to navigate through the year in this beautiful language, these words will be your guide through the diverse seasons of Belarus. Keep practicing and you’ll soon find yourself speaking with more confidence and cultural insight.