Learning a new language is an exciting journey, and mastering adjectives is key to describing the world around you. In Portuguese, like in many other languages, adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. This can be daunting at first, but with practice, it becomes second nature. Below are some commonly used adjectives in Portuguese, complete with definitions and example sentences to aid in your learning.

Alto (Tall) – Used to describe someone or something that has significant height.
O jogador de basquete é muito alto.

Bonito (Beautiful/handsome) – This term is often used for people, landscapes, and objects that are aesthetically pleasing.
Ela tem um vestido bonito.

Feliz (Happy) – Expresses a feeling of joy or contentment.
Ele está sempre feliz quando joga futebol.

Triste (Sad) – The opposite of happy, this adjective indicates sorrow or unhappiness.
Ela ficou triste com as notícias.

Pequeno (Small) – Describes something of limited size or stature.
Ele mora num apartamento pequeno.

Grande (Large) – Contrary to pequeno, grande is used for things that are big in size.
Ela tem uma família grande.

Novo (New) – Refers to something that is recent or has not been used.
Ele comprou um carro novo.

Velho (Old) – Indicates that something has aged or is not new.
Meu avô é velho, mas ainda é muito ativo.

Gordo (Fat) – Describes something or someone with a lot of excess body fat.
O gato está gordo porque come muito.

Magro (Thin) – Used to describe someone who is slender or with little body fat.
Ele é muito magro e quer ganhar peso.

Inteligente (Intelligent) – Suggests that someone has good understanding or a high mental capacity.
A estudante é inteligente e aprende rápido.

Interessante (Interesting) – Used to describe something that captures attention or is intriguing.
Esse livro é muito interessante.

Importante (Important) – Signifies something of great significance or value.
É importante estudar todos os dias.

Difícil (Difficult) – Describes a task or concept that is not easy to understand or accomplish.
Esta é a aula mais difícil do curso.

Fácil (Easy) – The opposite of difícil, it is used for something that is simple to do or understand.
Esse jogo é fácil de aprender.

Quente (Hot) – Indicates a high degree of heat or temperature.
O sol está quente hoje.

Frio (Cold) – Describes a low temperature or the sensation of coldness.
Eu estou com frio, melhor pegar um casaco.

By incorporating these adjectives into your everyday conversation, you’ll be able to articulate your thoughts more precisely and better understand others when speaking Portuguese. Remember that practice makes perfect, so don’t hesitate to use these words as often as possible. Boa sorte! (Good luck!)