Relative pronouns är ord som används för att koppla samman meningar eller fraser och introducera en bisats. De visar på ett förhållande mellan bisatsen och ordet eller frasen som den refererar till i huvudmeningen. I engelskan finns det flera relativa pronomen, däribland ”who”, ”whom”, ”whose”, ”that” och ”which”. Dessa pronomen är centrala för att skapa komplexa och sammanhängande meningar, och en god förståelse för dem är viktig för korrekt och flytande engelskt språkbruk.
I denna övning kommer vi att fokusera på att använda relativa pronomen korrekt i meningar. Övningarna är utformade för att hjälpa dig att bättre förstå hur och när olika relativa pronomen används i engelska. Genom att fylla i luckor i meningarna kan du träna på att identifiera vilket relativt pronomen som passar bäst i olika sammanhang, vilket förbättrar din förmåga att skriva och tala på engelska.
Övning 1 – Välj rätt relativt pronomen
The woman *who* (subject) I saw at the store was very kind.
That’s the dog *that* (object) chased the postal worker yesterday.
He is the one *whose* (possession) car was stolen last week.
I need the file *which* (object) you downloaded yesterday.
The teacher *whom* (object) we met has been teaching for 20 years.
She wrote an article about the artist *whose* (possession) work is being exhibited.
The hotel *which* (object) we booked for the conference is very close to the airport.
Richard, *who* (subject) is an excellent chef, just opened his new restaurant.
Is this the book *that* (object) you were talking about?
The children, *who* (subject) played in the park, are now tired.
His friend, *whom* (object) I have never met, seems very nice.
The novel *which* (object) he wrote received many awards.
The singer *whose* (possession) concert was cancelled felt disappointed.
The students *who* (subject) study hard usually perform well on exams.
The cake *that* (object) she baked looks delicious.
Övning 2 – Fyll i meningarna med korrekt relativt pronomen
The car *which* (object) he drove was quite old.
She is the only one *who* (subject) truly understands me.
The smartphone *that* (object) I bought last year is already outdated.
The athletes *who* (subject) win will get a medal.
The house *which* (object) they built is now for sale.
The mayor, *whom* (object) many admire, will be attending the ceremony.
The necklace *which* (object) she lost was a family heirloom.
Olivia is someone *whose* (possession) opinion I greatly respect.
The tourists, *who* (subject) visited the museum, were impressed.
The lawyer *whom* (object) they consulted advised them to settle the case.
The bird *that* (object) flew into the window appears to be alright.
The CEO, *who* (subject) was just appointed, has bold plans for the company.
These are the reasons *why* (reason) we need to act now.
They want to visit the city *where* (place) the famous festival takes place.
The stairs *which* (object) you should take lead directly to the library.
