영어에서 Mixed Conditionals는 실제 상황과 가상 상황을 혼합하여 사용할 때 쓰이는 문법 구조입니다. 혼합 조건문은 과거의 상황이 현재나 미래에 미치는 영향을 표현하거나, 현재의 상황이 과거에 미쳤던 영향을 나타낼 때 유용합니다. 이러한 조건문은 일반적으로 조건절과 결과절이 서로 다른 시제를 사용함으로써 조건과 결과 사이의 시간적 불일치를 나타냅니다. 영어를 배우는 학생들에게 혼합 조건문은 어려울 수 있지만, 일상 대화나 글쓰기에서 자연스러운 표현을 위해 중요한 문법 요소입니다.
본 연습문제는 Mixed Conditionals를 연습하기 위한 것으로, 각 문장마다 빈칸을 채워 올바른 형태로 문장을 완성해야 합니다. 한 문장에 하나의 정답만 있으며, 학생들은 빈칸에 적절한 단어나 구를 채워 넣음으로써 문맥에 맞는 정확한 혼합 조건문을 형성할 수 있게 됩니다. 이러한 연습을 통해 학습자는 영어 문법에 대한 깊은 이해를 높이고 실제 상황에서 자신감 있게 사용할 수 있습니다.
Exercise 1: Mixed Conditionals
If I *had* (past perfect verb) studied harder, I would be at a better university now.
I wouldn’t be so tired if I *hadn’t gone* (past perfect negative verb) to bed so late last night.
If she *were* (past subjunctive verb) friendlier, more people would have attended her party.
He *would have finished* (conditional perfect verb) the project on time if he hadn’t been so lazy.
If it *weren’t* (past subjunctive negative verb) for your help, I would still be struggling with the assignment.
I *would be* (conditional verb) travelling around the world now if I had saved enough money.
If you *had* (past perfect verb) taken the advice, you wouldn’t be in this mess now.
We *wouldn’t have met* (conditional perfect negative verb) if I hadn’t decided to take that class.
She *could have become* (conditional perfect verb) a professional athlete if she hadn’t injured her knee.
If they *had been* (past perfect verb) more careful, they wouldn’t have lost their way.
If I *had known* (past perfect verb) about the traffic, I would have left earlier.
He wouldn’t work here if he *hadn’t studied* (past perfect negative verb) so hard in college.
If you *were* (past subjunctive verb) more organized, you could have avoided these mistakes.
They *would have been* (conditional perfect verb) happier if they had chosen a different path in life.
She would be with us today if she *hadn’t moved* (past perfect negative verb) to a different country.
Exercise 2: Mixed Conditionals
If he *had taken* (past perfect verb) his studies seriously, he might be working in a better company now.
I could travel the world now if I *hadn’t spent* (past perfect negative verb) all my savings last year.
If it *weren’t* (past subjunctive negative verb) raining, we would have gone to the beach.
She *could be* (conditional verb) living in Paris now if she had accepted that job offer.
If they *had known* (past perfect verb) how difficult the task was, they might not have started it.
We *wouldn’t be* (conditional negative verb) facing these issues if we had planned everything properly.
If I *were* (past subjunctive verb) you, I wouldn’t have missed that opportunity.
He *might have felt* (conditional perfect verb) better if he had gone to the doctor earlier.
If you *had arrived* (past perfect verb) on time, you would have caught the train.
She wouldn’t worry so much if she *hadn’t heard* (past perfect negative verb) the bad news.
If I *were* (past subjunctive verb) in better shape, I could have joined the race.
They *wouldn’t have missed* (conditional perfect negative verb) the deadline if they had been more efficient.
If she *had prepared* (past perfect verb) for the interview, she might have got the job.
He could have been a great musician if he *hadn’t given up* (past perfect negative verb) playing the piano.
You *would have enjoyed* (conditional perfect verb) the concert if you weren’t so preoccupied with your work.
