Scratch – Erklärung, Beispielsätze und Konjugation

Der englische Begriff „scratch“ ist ein vielseitiges Verb, das in verschiedenen Kontexten verwendet werden kann. Im Deutschen bedeutet „scratch“ im Wesentlichen „kratzen“ oder „schrammen“. Das Verb beschreibt die Handlung, mit den Fingernägeln oder einem scharfen Gegenstand über eine Oberfläche zu fahren, wodurch eine Markierung oder ein Kratzer entsteht. Darüber hinaus kann „scratch“ auch metaphorisch verwendet werden, um den Beginn eines Projekts oder die Überwindung eines Hindernisses zu beschreiben. Diese Vielseitigkeit macht „scratch“ zu einem häufig verwendeten und wichtigen Verb in der englischen Sprache.

Beispiel-Sätze

The cat scratched the furniture, leaving marks all over it.

He scratches his head when he’s thinking deeply.

I accidentally scratched my car with the key.

Can you scratch my back? It’s really itchy.

She was scratching at the mosquito bite all night.

They scratched their names into the tree bark.

The dog scratches at the door when it wants to go out.

He scratched out the wrong answer and wrote the correct one.

The record scratched and then stopped playing.

After the hike, she was scratching at the bug bites on her legs.

Konjugation

Präsens Einfache

I scratch my head when I am confused.

You scratch the surface with a coin.

He scratches his arm often.

She scratches the itch on her leg.

It scratches the door when it wants to go out.

We scratch our names into the wood.

They scratch the paint off the wall.

Präteritum Einfache

I scratched my head yesterday.

You scratched the surface with a coin last week.

He scratched his arm frequently.

She scratched the itch on her leg.

It scratched the door when it wanted to go out.

We scratched our names into the wood.

They scratched the paint off the wall.

Futur Einfache

I will scratch my head if I am confused.

You will scratch the surface with a coin.

He will scratch his arm often.

She will scratch the itch on her leg.

It will scratch the door when it wants to go out.

We will scratch our names into the wood.

They will scratch the paint off the wall.

Präsens Verlaufsform

I am scratching my head now.

You are scratching the surface with a coin.

He is scratching his arm right now.

She is scratching the itch on her leg.

It is scratching the door wanting to go out.

We are scratching our names into the wood.

They are scratching the paint off the wall.

Präteritum Verlaufsform

I was scratching my head when you called.

You were scratching the surface with a coin.

He was scratching his arm frequently.

She was scratching the itch on her leg.

It was scratching the door when it wanted to go out.

We were scratching our names into the wood.

They were scratching the paint off the wall.

Futur Verlaufsform

I will be scratching my head if I don’t understand.

You will be scratching the surface with a coin.

He will be scratching his arm often.

She will be scratching the itch on her leg.

It will be scratching the door when it wants to go out.

We will be scratching our names into the wood.

They will be scratching the paint off the wall.

Perfekt

I have scratched my head many times.

You have scratched the surface with a coin.

He has scratched his arm often.

She has scratched the itch on her leg.

It has scratched the door when it wanted to go out.

We have scratched our names into the wood.

They have scratched the paint off the wall.

Plusquamperfekt

I had scratched my head before you arrived.

You had scratched the surface with a coin.

He had scratched his arm before.

She had scratched the itch on her leg.

It had scratched the door wanting to go out.

We had scratched our names into the wood.

They had scratched the paint off the wall.

Futur II

I will have scratched my head by then.

You will have scratched the surface with a coin.

He will have scratched his arm often.

She will have scratched the itch on her leg.

It will have scratched the door by the time we return.

We will have scratched our names into the wood.

They will have scratched the paint off the wall.

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