يُعد فهم الفرق بين زمني المضارع البسيط والمضارع التام المستمر خطوة مهمة في تعلم اللغة الإنجليزية. يستخدم المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن الحقائق العامة، العادات، والروتين اليومي. في حين يُستخدم المضارع التام المستمر للدلالة على أفعال بدأت في الماضي ولا تزال مستمرة حتى الآن أو للتأكيد على استمرارية الفعل.
تُساعد التمارين التالية الطلاب على فهم هذين الزمنين واستخدامهما بشكل صحيح في الجمل. عليكم ملء الفراغات في الجمل بالأفعال المناسبة مع مراعاة السياق والزمن المطلوب. تأكدوا من استيعابكم للقواعد قبل البدء بالتمارين.
تمارين على المضارع البسيط
He always *eats* (eat) breakfast at 7 a.m.
They *go* (go) to the gym every Monday and Wednesday.
She *does* (do) her homework in the evening.
It *rains* (rain) a lot in the rainy season.
I *study* (study) English three times a week.
You *take* (take) the bus to work every day.
The Earth *revolves* (revolve) around the Sun.
Birds *fly* (fly) south for the winter.
Our teacher *gives* (give) us a lot of homework.
My parents *watch* (watch) TV in the evening.
Cats *hate* (hate) water.
Water *boils* (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.
The library *opens* (open) at 9 a.m.
She *has* (have) two sisters and one brother.
We *celebrate* (celebrate) New Year’s Eve on December 31st.
تمارين على المضارع التام المستمر
I *have been studying* (study) for the exam since 8 a.m.
She *has been waiting* (wait) for the bus for half an hour.
They *have been working* (work) at the company for five years.
We *have been trying* (try) to call you all morning.
He *has been running* (run) every day for a month to get fit.
The baby *has been sleeping* (sleep) for three hours now.
It *has been snowing* (snow) all day.
You *have been using* (use) the computer since you got home.
The phone *has been ringing* (ring) for the past five minutes.
She *has been learning* (learn) French for two years.
I *have been feeling* (feel) a bit tired lately.
They *have been playing* (play) tennis since high school.
He *has been living* (live) in New York since 2010.
The scientists *have been studying* (study) the effects of global warming for decades.
My friends *have been planning* (plan) the trip for several months.
