In de Engelse taal zijn verleden tijden van groot belang voor een correcte zinsopbouw en het accuraat overbrengen van tijdsaspecten. Het beheersen van deze tijden is essentieel voor elke student die Engels leert. Deze oefeningen richten zich op het versterken van het begrip en de toepassing van de past tenses in het Engels, waaronder de simple past, past continuous, past perfect en past perfect continuous. Door het invullen van de leemtes in de volgende zinnen, kunnen studenten hun kennis testen en verbeteren.
Er zijn twee soorten oefeningen opgesteld om studenten te helpen bij het oefenen van de verschillende verleden tijden. Elke oefening bestaat uit 15 zinnen die zorgvuldig zijn samengesteld om de studenten uit te dagen de juiste vorm van het werkwoord in te vullen. Lees de zinnen aandachtig door en probeer de lege plekken in te vullen met de juiste verleden tijdsvorm die wordt gesuggereerd tussen haakjes. Zo verbeter je stap voor stap je beheersing van de Engelse past tenses.
Oefening 1: Simple Past en Past Continuous
Yesterday, I *walked* (walk) to the store to buy some groceries.
While I *was reading* (read) a book, the phone suddenly rang.
She *saw* (see) a strange bird when she looked out the window.
They *were talking* (talk) about the project when the manager entered the room.
The cat *sat* (sit) on the mat, purring contently.
It *was raining* (rain) all day, so we postponed our picnic.
He *didn’t understand* (not understand) the question during the interview.
The children *were playing* (play) in the park when it started to get dark.
She *forgot* (forget) to bring her umbrella and got completely wet.
Last night, I *watched* (watch) an interesting movie on TV.
The teacher *was explaining* (explain) the lesson when the bell rang.
They *didn’t go* (not go) to the party because they were too tired.
When I *was driving* (drive) home, I saw an accident on the road.
He *met* (meet) his old friend in the street yesterday.
While they *were hiking* (hike), they saw a beautiful waterfall.
Oefening 2: Past Perfect en Past Perfect Continuous
By the time we arrived, the movie *had started* (start).
She *had been waiting* (wait) for over an hour when the bus finally came.
The sun *had set* (set) by the time we got to the beach.
I *had finished* (finish) my homework before dinner.
They *had been debating* (debate) the issue for hours without reaching a conclusion.
We *had never seen* (never see) such a spectacular performance before.
He *had been working* (work) at the company for five years when he decided to quit.
Before moving to England, they *had lived* (live) in Australia for ten years.
I *hadn’t heard* (not hear) the news until you told me.
Had you *ever visited* (ever visit) the museum before it closed down?
She *had been studying* (study) English for many years before moving to London.
They *had just left* (just leave) the house when it started to rain.
He *had been feeling* (feel) ill all week before he finally saw a doctor.
Before the storm hit, we *had prepared* (prepare) the house for heavy rain.
She *hadn’t realized* (not realize) how late it was until the clock struck midnight.
