영어의 문법에서 특히 주목해야 할 부분 중 하나는 ‘Phrasal Verbs'(구동사)입니다. 구동사는 동사와 전치사나 부사가 결합하여 만들어진 표현으로, 원래 동사의 의미와는 전혀 다른 새로운 의미를 가질 수 있습니다. 실생활에서 자주 사용되기 때문에 구동사의 의미와 쓰임을 알고 있는 것이 매우 중요합니다.
이번 영어 문법 운동에서는 다양한 구동사들을 연습할 수 있는 문장을 제공하고자 합니다. 각 문장에는 한 개의 구동사가 빠져 있으며, 여러분은 올바른 구동사를 찾아 문장을 완성해야 합니다. 문맥을 잘 파악하여 알맞은 단어를 채워 넣는 연습을 통해 구동사에 대한 이해를 높이고 사용 능력을 향상시켜 보세요.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with the correct phrasal verb
She decided to *give up* (quit) smoking for her health.
I can’t believe you *turned down* (refuse) the job offer!
He has to *look after* (take care) his little sister tonight.
My laptop is acting up again; I might have to *hand it in* (submit) for repairs.
Can you *fill out* (complete) this application form by tomorrow?
We need to *throw away* (discard) all these old magazines.
The team worked hard to *pull off* (succeed) a surprising victory.
After the movie ended, we all *split up* (separate) to go home.
I’m really trying to *cut back* (reduce) on sweets and junk food.
They’re going to *knock down* (demolish) the old building next week.
She *came across* (find) an old friend at the market yesterday.
It’s getting late; we should *wrap up* (conclude) this meeting.
Can you *put away* (store) the dishes after you dry them?
I’ll *pick you up* (collect) at eight o’clock for the concert.
*Hold on* (wait) a second, I need to tie my shoes.
Exercise 2: Select the correct phrasal verb for each sentence
The teacher asked the students to *hand in* (submit) their homework.
You should always *warm up* (prepare) before doing any strenuous exercise.
Could you please *turn off* (deactivate) the lights before leaving the room?
We need to *set up* (arrange) an appointment for next week.
She *came up with* (thought) a brilliant idea for the project.
He managed to *get away* (escape) from the busy life of the city.
My alarm clock didn’t *go off* (ring) this morning, and I was late for work.
I didn’t expect to *run into* (encounter) my teacher at the café.
They’re thinking of *calling off* (cancel) the meeting due to bad weather.
Our neighbor kindly offered to *look after* (care) our cat while we’re away.
Luckily, I found someone who can *take over* (assume) my shift tomorrow.
Please *throw out* (discard) any leftovers that have gone bad.
I’m exhausted; I can’t wait to *lie down* (recline) for a bit.
The company decided to *cut down* (reduce) expenses this quarter.
He *fell for* (be attracted) her the moment he saw her.
