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Irregular Verbs 英語の文法の演習


不規則動詞の現在形と過去形:練習1


不規則動詞は英語を学ぶ上で避けては通れない重要な部分です。これらの動詞は、現在形、過去形、過去分詞形が規則動詞のように単純なルールに従わないため、特に注意が必要です。例えば、「go」の過去形は「went」となり、「buy」の過去分詞形は「bought」となります。これらは規則的なパターンには従わないため、学習者はそれぞれを個別に覚える必要があります。

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この演習では、不規則動詞を使った英文を読んで、適切な形を埋める練習をします。文脈によっては、過去形や過去分詞形が必要になることを覚えておいてください。これらの演習を通して、不規則動詞の使い方を自然に身につけることができるでしょう。

不規則動詞の現在形と過去形:練習1

Yesterday, Michael *bought* (buy) a new laptop.

She often *drinks* (drink) tea in the morning.

Last week, the kids *built* (build) a treehouse.

This morning, my brother *woke* (wake) up late.

Olivia *broke* (break) her phone’s screen last night.

Last year, they *chose* (choose) a different vacation spot.

He never *forgets* (forget) his friends’ birthdays.

My parents *taught* (teach) me how to ride a bike when I was seven.

The cat *ate* (eat) all of its food by noon.

Jessica *took* (take) a shortcut to get home faster.

Every summer, we *swim* (swim) in the lake.

The company *sold* (sell) more products this quarter than last.

Alice *read* (read) her book until midnight.

Last weekend, I *met* (meet) my friends at the cafe.

They *went* (go) to the museum together.

不規則動詞の現在形と過去形:練習1

Yesterday, Michael (buy) a new laptop.

She often (drink) tea in the morning.

Last week, the kids (build) a treehouse.

This morning, my brother (wake) up late.

Olivia (break) her phone’s screen last night.

Last year, they (choose) a different vacation spot.

He never (forget) his friends’ birthdays.

My parents (teach) me how to ride a bike when I was seven.

The cat (eat) all of its food by noon.

Jessica (take) a shortcut to get home faster.

Every summer, we (swim) in the lake.

The company (sell) more products this quarter than last.

Alice (read) her book until midnight.

Last weekend, I (meet) my friends at the cafe.

They (go) to the museum together.

不規則動詞の過去形と過去分詞形:練習2

Have you ever *ridden* (ride) a horse?

When I was young, I often *sang* (sing) in a choir.

The documents have been *written* (write) and sent.

She has *driven* (drive) across the country twice.

They had already *eaten* (eat) by the time we arrived.

The windows had not been *shut* (shut) during the storm.

I had never *seen* (see) such a colorful sunset before.

The artist has *drawn* (draw) hundreds of portraits.

These shoes have *worn* (wear) out after just a few months.

Our team had *won* (win) three games in a row.

I hadn’t *thought* (think) about the problem that way before.

The children have already *begun* (begin) their homework.

The bird had *flown* (fly) away by the time I got out my camera.

I have *forgotten* (forget) where I put my keys.

It has never *snowed* (snow) this early in the year before.

不規則動詞の過去形と過去分詞形:練習2

Have you ever (ride) a horse?

When I was young, I often (sing) in a choir.

The documents have been (write) and sent.

She has (drive) across the country twice.

They had already (eat) by the time we arrived.

The windows had not been (shut) during the storm.

I had never (see) such a colorful sunset before.

The artist has (draw) hundreds of portraits.

These shoes have (wear) out after just a few months.

Our team had (win) three games in a row.

I hadn’t (think) about the problem that way before.

The children have already (begin) their homework.

The bird had (fly) away by the time I got out my camera.

I have (forget) where I put my keys.

It has never (snow) this early in the year before.

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