अंग्रेजी व्याकरण में संज्ञाओं को गिनती योग्य (Countable Nouns) और गिनती योग्य न होने वाले (Uncountable Nouns) के रूप में बांटा जाता है। गिनती योग्य संज्ञाएं ऐसी होती हैं जिन्हें गिना जा सकता है, जैसे कि किताब, पेंसिल, या सेब। इसके विपरीत, गिनती योग्य न होने वाले संज्ञाएं वो होती हैं जिनकी मात्रा विशिष्ट नहीं होती, जैसे कि दूध, हवा, या प्यार। यह अभ्यास आपकी सहायता करेगा ताकि आप इन दोनों प्रकार के शब्दों को पहचानने और सही रूप से प्रयोग करने में माहिर बन सकें।
इस व्यायाम के माध्यम से हम गिनती योग्य और गिनती योग्य न होने वाले संज्ञाओं का अभ्यास करेंगे। प्रत्येक वाक्य में एक खाली स्थान होगा जिसे आपको सही शब्द से भरना होगा। संज्ञाओं के इन दो प्रकारों की पहचान और सही उपयोग करना अंग्रेजी सीखने के लिए बेहद आवश्यक है। आइये इस अभ्यास के द्वारा हम अपने ज्ञान को परखें।
अभ्यास 1: गिनती योग्य संज्ञाओं का प्रयोग
Please pass me a *banana* (fruit). I need something to eat.
She has three *cats* (pets), and they are all adorable.
I bought a pair of *shoes* (footwear) yesterday.
They have visited many *countries* (places) over the years.
Could you give me some *advice* (guidance)? It’s uncountable.
Money is an *uncountable* (type) noun; you cannot say “moneys.”
We need to buy some *chairs* (furniture) for the dining room.
I don’t have enough *space* (room) in my apartment for a party.
She shared a few *stories* (tales) from her trip to Asia.
There is not a single *cloud* (weather) in the sky today.
His knowledge of *history* (subject) is quite impressive.
Cheese is an *uncountable* (type) noun; you can’t say “a cheese.”
I’ve made too many *mistakes* (errors) on this exam.
The *rice* (grain) we bought last week is almost finished.
I have a bunch of *flowers* (plants) for the centerpiece.
अभ्यास 2: गिनती योग्य न होने वाले संज्ञाओं का प्रयोग
She doesn’t have much *patience* (virtue) when it comes to waiting.
Could you get me a glass of *water* (liquid)? I’m very thirsty.
How much *time* (duration) do we have to finish this test?
I put too much *salt* (seasoning) in the soup; it’s too salty now.
Can you give me some *information* (data) about the event?
We need a few more *chairs* (furniture) for the guests.
You can’t count *laughter* (reaction); it’s an uncountable noun.
He received a great deal of *support* (help) from his friends.
Are there any *eggs* (food) left in the fridge?
The *equipment* (gear) is very advanced in this laboratory.
You have such beautiful *hair* (feature), it’s so shiny and healthy.
She expressed a lot of *happiness* (emotion) when she heard the good news.
Please add some *sugar* (sweetener) to my coffee.
The *furniture* (items) in this room is very modern and stylish.
I haven’t got much *experience* (knowledge) in that field.