Subjunktívne cvičenia z anglickej gramatiky - Talkpal
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Subjunktívne cvičenia z anglickej gramatiky

Subjunktív v angličtine vyjadruje priania, hypotetické situácie, odporúčania alebo nevyhnutnosť. V tejto sérii cvičení si precvičíme správne používanie subjunktívu v rôznych kontextoch, kde je často potrebné použiť základný tvar slovesa bez -s alebo -ed, prípadne špecifické frázy ako „were“ namiesto „was“.

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Subjunktívne cvičenia – odporúčania a priania

1. I suggest that he *study* harder to pass the exam. (Používame základný tvar slovesa po slovese „suggest“.)
2. It is important that she *be* on time for the meeting. (Po „it is important that“ používame základný tvar slovesa, nie „is“.)
3. The teacher insists that the students *submit* their homework today. (Po „insist that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
4. I recommend that you *take* a break now. (Po „recommend that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
5. It is essential that he *attend* the conference tomorrow. (Po „it is essential that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
6. She demands that her assistant *be* present at the event. (Po „demand that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
7. They require that everyone *arrive* early. (Po „require that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
8. It is vital that we *act* immediately. (Po „it is vital that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
9. I wish that he *were* here now. (V prianiach a hypotézach používame „were“ namiesto „was“.)
10. If I *were* you, I would not do that. (V podmienkach, ktoré nie sú reálne, používame „were“ namiesto „was“.)

Subjunktívne cvičenia – hypotetické situácie a podmienky

1. If she *were* the manager, she would change the rules. (Používame „were“ v nereálnych podmienkach pre všetky osoby.)
2. I wish it *were* sunny today. (V želaniach používame „were“ namiesto „was“.)
3. It is crucial that he *be* informed about the changes. (Po „it is crucial that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
4. The doctor recommends that he *rest* for a few days. (Po „recommend that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
5. If I *were* rich, I would travel the world. (Používame „were“ v nereálnych podmienkach.)
6. They asked that she *come* early tomorrow. (Po „ask that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
7. It is necessary that the report *be* finished by Friday. (Po „it is necessary that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
8. She suggested that he *go* to the doctor. (Po „suggest that“ základný tvar slovesa.)
9. If he *were* more careful, he wouldn’t make so many mistakes. (Nereálna podmienka s „were“.)
10. I wish you *were* here with me. (Želanie so „were“ namiesto „was“.)
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