Змішані умовні речення — це тема, яка часто викликає плутанину серед тих, хто вивчає англійську мову. Вони поєднують часи і використовуються, щоб висловити ситуації, які не мають прямого зв’язку між часом дії в головній і підрядній частинах речення. Мета цих вправ полягає в тому, щоб допомогти учням практикувати та зрозуміти, як правильно утворювати змішані умовні речення в англійській мові.
На цьому занятті ми фокусуємося на змішаних умовних конструкціях, які зазвичай використовуються для вираження нереальних умов у минулому, що могли б мати наслідки в теперішньому, або теоретичних ситуацій у теперішньому, що могли б мати наслідки в минулому. Ці вправи допоможуть учням підвищити рівень володіння мовою та краще розуміти нюанси англійської граматики.
Mixed Conditionals Exercise 1
If I *had* (мав) won the lottery, I would be traveling around the world right now.
She wouldn’t be so tired if she *hadn’t stayed* (не зосталася) up all night.
If you *had* (мав) listened to me, you wouldn’t be in this mess now.
I wouldn’t be hungry if I *had* (мав) breakfast this morning.
If he *trained* (тренувався) harder, he could have won the race yesterday.
You *would have* (був би) missed the bus if I hadn’t woken you up.
If she were more attentive, she *wouldn’t have* (не мала б) made so many mistakes on the test.
They *would be* (були б) better off now if they had invested their money wisely in the past.
If I knew you were coming, I *would have* (був би) baked a cake.
If he *didn’t* (не) work so much, he would have more time for his family.
You wouldn’t be so confused if you *had read* (прочитав) the instructions carefully.
If it *weren’t* (не було) for your help, I wouldn’t have completed the project on time.
I *wouldn’t be* (не був би) surprised if they had already left the party when we arrive.
She could be working as a professional artist now if she *had pursued* (переслідувала) her talent back in college.
If you really *wanted* (хотів) to get in shape, you would be exercising regularly by now.
Mixed Conditionals Exercise 2
If I *were* (був) you, I wouldn’t trust such unreliable sources.
He would have been more successful if he *had not* (не) given up so easily.
She would understand the problem if she *had* (мала) paid attention in class.
If they *took* (брали) their studies more seriously, they would be getting better grades now.
We *would have* (були б) gone to the beach yesterday if it hadn’t been raining.
If it *hadn’t been* (не було) for that traffic jam, we would be at the meeting already.
You wouldn’t be so stressed if you *didn’t* (не) leave everything to the last minute.
If I *had* (мав) enough money, I’d buy a new car.
He could have attended the concert if he *hadn’t* (не) lost his ticket.
If the weather *were* (була) nicer, we could have a picnic right now.
They *wouldn’t have* (не мали б) missed the deadline if they had worked together.
If I *didn’t* (не) have other plans, I would join you for dinner.
She wouldn’t be going on a second date with him if she *hadn’t* (не мала) enjoyed the first one so much.
If you *practiced* (практикував) the piano more often, you would be performing at the recital next month.
If the team *had played* (грала) better, they would be celebrating victory now.