Os substantivos coletivos são termos usados para se referir a um agrupamento de indivíduos ou coisas. Na língua inglesa, esses substantivos possuem grande importância e frequentemente confundem alunos que estão aprendendo o idioma. Ao dominar o uso dos substantivos coletivos, o estudante pode expressar-se de maneira mais precisa e compreender textos e conversas com mais facilidade.
Este artigo oferece exercícios práticos focados nos substantivos coletivos em inglês. As atividades foram elaboradas para testar e aprimorar seu conhecimento neste tópico específico da gramática inglesa. Lembre-se de que cada frase contém uma palavra-chave envolvida por asteriscos, que deve ser substituída pelo substantivo coletivo correto. Vamos começar?
Exercício 1: Preencha as lacunas com os substantivos coletivos adequados.
A *herd* (animals) of cattle was grazing on the hillside.
During her speech, she addressed the entire *audience* (people) with confidence.
The *flock* (birds) of geese flew south for the winter.
A *bunch* (flowers) of roses lay on the table.
The teacher had a difficult time managing the noisy *class* (students).
An impressive *fleet* (ships) of ships left the harbor.
A *pack* (dogs) of wild dogs roamed the forest.
The football *team* (players) celebrated their victory.
She arranged her books on the shelf in a neat *stack* (books).
A large *swarm* (insects) of bees invaded the garden.
An *orchestra* (musicians) tuned their instruments before the concert.
A *panel* (judges) of experts will judge the competition.
The *gallery* (art) was filled with awe-inspiring paintings.
A *troop* (performers) of dancers rehearsed backstage.
After the show, the *cast* (actors) took a bow.
Exercício 2: Identifique e insira o substantivo coletivo apropriado nas frases a seguir.
The *choir* (singers) sang carols throughout the Christmas Eve service.
A *litter* (puppies) of puppies played in the backyard.
The *board* (directors) will meet tomorrow to discuss the company’s future.
Angie bought a *bundle* (sticks) of firewood for the camping trip.
An entire *army* (soldiers) was sent to restore peace in the region.
I couldn’t believe the *forest* (trees) had been cut down to build a shopping mall.
A *committee* (members) was formed to plan the town’s centennial celebrations.
A *crew* (sailors) readied the boat for the upcoming race.
We watched the *colony* (ants) working tirelessly in the ant farm.
Jack was welcomed by a *host* (relatives) when he arrived for the reunion.
The detective suspected that a *gang* (thieves) was responsible for the heist.
A *platoon* (soldiers) marched in unison during the parade.
During the meeting, he was enthralled by the *array* (ideias) of ideas presented.
The *staff* (employees) of the hotel provided excellent service to the guests.
Uncle Joe shared stories about his travels with a *circle* (friends) of friends.
