O uso da voz passiva na gramática inglesa é um ponto importante para quem está aprendendo o idioma. Ela é utilizada quando queremos focalizar a ação em si, em vez de quem a executa. Os exercícios a seguir têm como objetivo praticar a transformação de frases de voz ativa para voz passiva, um passo essencial para alcançar fluência no inglês.
Os exercícios de voz passiva apresentam situações variadas e são desenhados para reforçar a estrutura dessa forma gramatical. Ao completar essas frases, o estudante deve identificar o sujeito, o objeto e trocar a posição deles na sentença, quando necessário, adaptando o verbo adequadamente para que faça sentido na voz passiva.
Exercício 1: Transforme as seguintes frases de voz ativa para voz passiva.
The company *publishes* (publish) a new article every day.
A new smartphone model *was launched* (launch) last month.
All the tickets *were sold* (sell) out within hours.
The project *is being reviewed* (review) by the management team.
These cars *are made* (make) in Japan.
The office *is cleaned* (clean) every evening.
Several new games *will be released* (release) next year.
Her latest book *has been translated* (translate) into many languages.
Guests *are invited* (invite) to the reception by formal invitation.
Many ancient artifacts *have been discovered* (discover) at the site.
Our lost luggage *was found* (find) by the airline staff.
The award *was presented* (present) to the winner by the mayor.
Fresh fruit *is served* (serve) with breakfast every morning.
The final exam *will be graded* (grade) by Friday.
The damaged goods *were returned* (return) to the manufacturer.
Exercício 2: Complete as frases com a forma correta do verbo na voz passiva.
Water *is boiled* (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.
The meeting *has been postponed* (postpone) to next week.
The new regulations *will be implemented* (implement) starting from June.
The missing cat *was found* (find) by its owners.
English *is spoken* (speak) in many countries around the world.
The homework *must be completed* (complete) by tomorrow morning.
Instructions *will be provided* (provide) after registration.
The concert tickets *can be purchased* (purchase) online or at the box office.
A decision *will be made* (make) by the committee soon.
My stolen bicycle *has never been recovered* (recover).
In winter, the roads *are often covered* (cover) by snow.
The shop *is closed* (close) on Sundays.
The marathon *was won* (win) by a new athlete this year.
Her autobiography *is being written* (write) and will be published next summer.
Public opinion *is influenced* (influence) by the media.