1. Yesterday, I *gwelais* a beautiful bird. (과거형, ‘to see’ 동사)
2. He *es i* to the market last week. (과거형, ‘to go’ 동사)
3. We *bwyton* delicious food at the festival. (과거형, ‘to buy’ 동사)
4. She *dywedodd* the truth in the meeting. (과거형, ‘to say’ 동사)
5. They *fues* very happy after the game. (과거형, ‘to be’ 동사)
6. I *cafodd* a new book for my birthday. (과거형, ‘to get’ 동사)
7. You *gwelsoch* the stars last night. (과거형, ‘to see’ 동사, 2인칭 단수)
8. We *aethon ni* to the beach last summer. (과거형, ‘to go’ 동사)
9. She *bwytais* tea in the morning. (과거형, ‘to drink’ 동사)
10. They *dywedwch* nothing about the plan. (과거형, ‘to say’ 동사, 2인칭 복수)

1. I have *wedi gweld* that movie before. (‘to see’ 현재 완료형)
2. He has *wedi mynd* to Cardiff twice. (‘to go’ 현재 완료형)
3. We have *wedi prynu* new clothes. (‘to buy’ 현재 완료형)
4. She has *wedi dweud* many stories. (‘to say’ 현재 완료형)
5. They have *wedi bod* friends for years. (‘to be’ 현재 완료형)
6. I have *wedi cael* good news today. (‘to get’ 현재 완료형)
7. You have *wedi gweld* the sunrise. (‘to see’ 현재 완료형, 2인칭 단수)
8. We have *wedi mynd* hiking several times. (‘to go’ 현재 완료형)
9. She has *wedi yfed* coffee already. (‘to drink’ 현재 완료형)
10. They have *wedi dweud* their opinions clearly. (‘to say’ 현재 완료형, 2인칭 복수)