この演習では、シンプルパストとパストパーフェクトを使用した文を通じて、これらの時制の使い分けを練習します。文中の空欄に適切な動詞の形を入れ、シンプルパストとパストパーフェクトの違いを理解しましょう。適切な動詞形を考え、英語の時制の理解を深めてください。
When I arrived at the cinema, the film had already *started*. (始まる) [始まった]
She *finished* her work before she went to the gym. (終える) [終える]
He *did* not have any breakfast because he was late. (する) [する]
By the time we got to the station, the train had *left*. (去る) [去った]
They *missed* the bus because they forgot to check the timetable. (逃す) [逃した]
I had never *seen* such a beautiful sunset before that day. (見る) [見た]
After I *found* my keys, I was able to unlock the door. (見つける) [見つけた]
We *went* to Paris last summer. (行く) [行った]
She *did* all her homework and then she watched TV. (する) [した]
Before they came to the meeting, they had *prepared* the report. (準備する) [準備した]
He couldn’t remember her name because he had never *heard* it before. (聞く) [聞いた]
As soon as she *heard* the news, she called me. (聞く) [聞いた]
Laura *bought* a new dress last week. (買う) [買った]
I had already *eaten* by the time my friend arrived. (食べる) [食べた]
They *visited* the museum before they had lunch. (訪れる) [訪れた]
Fill in the Blank Exercise: Simple Past vs. Past Perfect – Exercise 2
By the time the teachers arrived, the students had already *taken* their seats. (取る) [取った]
The movie *started* at nine o’clock. (始まる) [始まった]
Had you ever *seen* such a large crowd before the festival? (見る) [見た]
She *did* not go out last night because she needed to study. (する) [した]
After the guests had *left*, we started to clean up the house. (去る) [去った]
The sun had *set* by the time we reached the top of the hill. (沈む) [沈んだ]
I wanted to visit the museum but it *closed* at five PM. (閉まる) [閉まった]
He *came* home, ate dinner, and then started working. (来る) [来た]
John had not *read* the book before the class discussion. (読む) [読んだ]
Julia *called* me after she had finished her project. (電話する) [電話した]
We had *visited* the Great Wall before we ended our trip in China. (訪れる) [訪れた]
Kate *wrote* a letter to her friend last month. (書く) [書いた]
I had never *tried* sushi until I went to Japan. (試す) [試した]
After it had *rained*, the air felt much fresher. (雨が降る) [雨が降った]
They *played* tennis and then they went for a walk. (遊ぶ) [遊んだ]
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