今回の演習では、条件を表すさまざまな接続詞を使用した文章を用いて、英語の条件節の理解を深めましょう。文中の空欄に正しい接続詞を入れ、条件節の使い方を練習することで、より複雑な英文も読み書きできるようになります。それでは、以下の演習を通じて、英語の条件節についての知識を確認し、実践的なスキルを養いましょう。
Fill-in-the-Blank Exercise: Conditional Conjunctions Exercise 1
If you study hard, you will pass the exam *if* (もし)
Unless we hurry, we’ll be late for the movie *unless* (もし〜ないなら)
Provided that you have your passport, you can board the plane *provided* (もし〜ならば)
As long as you follow the instructions, you should be fine *as* (たとえ)
I’ll go to the beach with you tomorrow *unless* it rains (もし〜ないなら)
On condition that you keep it a secret, I’ll tell you about it *condition* (条件として)
Suppose that you won a lot of money, what would you do? *suppose* (想定する)
I wouldn’t mind going out for dinner, provided that it’s not too expensive *provided* (もし〜ならば)
In case it snows, we will cancel the trip *case* (場合に)
Imagine that you could fly anywhere, where would you go first? *imagine* (想像する)
If she doesn’t apologize, I won’t speak to her again *if* (もし)
Even if you call me late at night, I’ll answer the phone *even* (たとえ)
Assuming that you get the job, when do you start? *assuming* (仮定する)
Granting that the idea is good, we still need to test it thoroughly *granting* (認める)
Provided that the weather is nice, we can go for a hike tomorrow *provided* (もし〜ならば)
Fill-in-the-Blank Exercise: Conditional Conjunctions Exercise 2
She will join us for lunch, provided that she finishes her work on time *provided* (もし〜ならば)
Supposing you had the opportunity, would you travel to Mars? *supposing* (仮定する)
I would have gone to the concert with you if I hadn’t been sick *if* (もし)
If it’s sunny tomorrow, we can have a picnic in the park *if* (もし)
In case of an emergency, please dial this number *case* (場合に)
As long as you’re happy, that’s all that matters to me *as* (たとえ)
Even if it’s expensive, I’m willing to buy this dress because it’s perfect *even* (たとえ)
You can go to your friend’s house, provided that you do your homework first *provided* (もし〜ならば)
I’ll take my umbrella in case it starts to rain later *case* (場合に)
She wouldn’t have missed the meeting unless something important came up *unless* (もし〜ないなら)
I’ll visit you tomorrow, assuming that I finish all my work today *assuming* (仮定する)
Granting that the project is delayed, we still have to meet our original deadline *granting* (認める)
Unless you start saving money now, you might not be able to afford a car later *unless* (もし〜ないなら)
We’ll start the match, even if the weather is not completely clear *even* (たとえ)
You can borrow my book, on condition that you return it by next week *condition* (条件として)
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