Infinitive/Gerund 英語の文法の演習

Language learning paradise with clear grammar explanations 

不定詞と動名詞は、英語の文法における基本的な概念の一つです。これらは、動詞の形を取りながら、名詞や形容詞、副詞のような働きをすることが多いです。例えば、「I like to read books(私は本を読むことが好きです)」における「to read」は不定詞で、「Reading books is fun(本を読むことは楽しい)」における「Reading」は動名詞として使用されています。このように、不定詞と動名詞は様々な場面で活用され、文の意味を豊かにする役割を持っています。

この演習では、不定詞と動名詞の使い分けに焦点を当てます。英語を学習する際には、この二つの形を正しく使いこなせるようになることが非常に重要です。以下の練習問題を通じて、実際の文脈での不定詞と動名詞の使用方法を身に付けることができるでしょう。それでは、挑戦してみましょう。

不定詞または動名詞を使った空所補充問題①

She seems *to be* (happy) with the results of the exam.

Do you mind *waiting* (a little) until I finish my work?

He avoided *telling* (the truth) me the truth about the accident.

I can’t stand *listening* (to) that loud music all day long.

We discussed *going* (abroad) abroad on vacation next summer.

Sara offered *to help* (me) with the decoration of the hall.

The children were excited *to see* (the animals) the animals at the zoo.

I remember *meeting* (her) her at the conference last year.

I hope *to travel* (around) around the world one day.

Michelle stopped *to talk* (with) with her friend on the way to the market.

I enjoy *cooking* (for) for my family during the weekends.

The teacher encouraged the students *to participate* (in) in the school play.

He admitted *to breaking* (the vase) the vase when questioned.

Benjamin is considering *to move* (to) to a bigger city for his job.

Are you interested in *learning* (a new) a new language?

不定詞または動名詞を使った空所補充問題②

It’s important *to be* (kind) to others.

Peter regrets *not studying* (more) for the exam.

Their plan involves *selling* (the house) and moving abroad.

We are looking forward to *seeing* (you) you again soon.

My brother is interested in *buying* (a new) a new car.

She apologized for *being* (late) late to the meeting.

Tina is capable of *winning* (the race) the race if she tries her best.

The documentary inspired me *to make* (changes) some positive changes in my life.

Would you consider *taking* (a break) a break from work?

Driving for hours without taking a rest can be exhausting.*To drive* (For) for a long trip requires good preparation.

The weather has improved enough for us *to go* (outside) outside.

I suggest *starting* (the project) the project early to meet the deadline.

Having finished her essay, Jane felt free *to relax* (for) for the rest of the evening.

After *completing* (his homework) his homework, he went straight to bed.

Chris postponed *making* (a decision) a decision until next week.

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