ืืื Future Perfect Simple ืืืงืืืง ืืื ืืืืช?
Future Perfect Simple ืืื ืืื ืฉืืืจืชื ืืืืืข ืคืขืืื ืฉืชืืฉืื ืขื ื ืงืืืช ืืื ืืกืืืืช ืืขืชืื. ืืื ืืื ืืืื ืื ืืคืืืช ื ืคืืฆืื ืืื ืืืืช, ืื ืืื ืงืจืืื ืืืื ืช ืงืืื ืืื ืืืจืืืื, ืืืืืื ืืืชืืื ืคืืจืืืืช ืืืืืืืจ ืืชืงืื.
- ืืืืจื: ืืื ืขืชืื ืืืฉืื ืคืฉืื (Future Perfect Simple) ืืชืืจ ืคืขืืื ืฉืชืกืชืืื ืืคื ื ืื ืขื ืืจืืข ืืกืืื ืืขืชืื.
- ืืืฉ: ืืืชืืงืืืช ืืื ืืืฉืืืช ืืคืขืืื ืืขืชืื, ืืื ืืชืืืื ืฉืื.
- ืฉืืืืฉืื ืขืืงืจืืื: ืืืฉืจ ืจืืฆืื ืืืืืืฉ ืฉืขื ืืืขื ืืกืืื ืืขืชืื ืคืขืืื ืืืฉืื ืชืืฉืื.
ืืืื ื ืืืงืืืงื ืฉื Future Perfect Simple
ืืืื ื ืฉื Future Perfect Simple ืคืฉืื ืืืกืืช, ืืืืื ืืช ืืืืืื "will have" ืืืืืจืืื ืคืืขื ืืฆืืจืช ื-V3 (Past Participle).
- ื ืืกืื: Subject + will have + Past Participle (V3)
- ืืืืืืืช:
- She will have finished her homework by 8 PM.
- They will have built the bridge before the rainy season starts.
- We will have seen the movie by the time you arrive.
ืฉืืืืฉ ืืฉืืืื ืืืฉืืื
- ืฉืืืื: Subject + will not (won't) have + Past Participle
- He won't have finished the project by Friday.
- ืฉืืื: Will + subject + have + Past Participle?
- Will you have completed the assignment by tomorrow?
ืืชื ืืฉืชืืฉืื ื-Future Perfect Simple?
ืืฉืืืืฉ ืืขืืงืจื ื-Future Perfect Simple ืืื ืืืฉืจ ืจืืฆืื ืืืฆืืืข ืขื ืื ืฉืคืขืืื ืืกืืืืช ืชืกืชืืื ืืคื ื ืืื ืืกืืื ืืขืชืื.
- ืืืืืืฉ ืืฉืืืช ืคืขืืื ืืขืชืื:
By the end of this year, I will have graduated from university. - ืืฆืืื ืชืืฆืื ืขื ืืื ืขืชืืื ืืกืืื:
By next week, they will have finished renovating the house. - ืืืฉืืืื ืืื ืฉืชื ืคืขืืืืช ืขืชืืืืืช:
When you arrive, I will have left already.
ืืืืืื ืืื ื ืคืืฆืื ืขื Future Perfect Simple
ืืขืช ืฉืืืืฉ ืืืื ืื, ืืงืืื ืืฉืื ืืืืืื ืืื ืืืฆืืืขืื ืขื ืืืขื ืขืชืืื ืืืืืจ, ืืืฉื:
- By (ืฉืขื/ืืื/ืืืืฉ/ืฉื ื ืืกืืืืื): By 10 oโclock, by next year, by the time you come
- Before (ืืคื ื): Before you arrive, before next summer
- When/Once/As soon as (ืืฉ/ืืจืืข ืฉ): When you get there, once we finish
ืืืืืื ืืื Future Perfect Simple ืืืื ืื ืืงืืืงืืื ืืืจืื
ืืขืชืื ืงืจืืืืช ืืืืืื ืืชืืืืืื ืืื Future Perfect Simple ืืืื ืื ืืงืืืงืืื ืงืจืืืื, ืืื Future Simple ื-Future Continuous. ืื ื ืืืืืืื ืืขืืงืจืืื:
- Future Simple (will + base verb): ืืชืืจ ืคืขืืื ืฉืชืงืจื ืืขืชืื, ืืื ืืืฉ ืขื ืืฉืืืชื.
Example: I will finish the report tomorrow. (ืืกืืื ืืืจ) - Future Continuous (will be + verb-ing): ืืชืืจ ืคืขืืื ืฉืชืืื ืืชืืืื ืืืื ืืกืืื ืืขืชืื.
Example: I will be finishing the report at 5 PM. (ืืืื ืืชืืืื ืกืืื ืืฉืขื 5) - Future Perfect Simple (will have + V3): ืืืืืฉ ืฉืขื ืืื ืืกืืื ืืคืขืืื ืชืืฉืื.
Example: I will have finished the report by 5 PM. (ืืกืืื ืขื ืฉืขื 5)
ืืืืืืืช ื ืืกืคืืช ืืฉืืืืฉ ื-Future Perfect Simple
ืืื ืืืืืืฉ ืืื ืืืชืจ ืืช ืืื ืื, ืื ื ืืืืืืืช ืืืืื ืืช:
- By the time you wake up, I will have left for work.
- Within five years, this town will have doubled its population.
- After this course, you will have learned all the basic tenses.
- Will you have completed your service by next year?
- He will not have recovered by the start of the season.
ืืขืืืืช ื ืคืืฆืืช ืืฉืืืืฉ ื-Future Perfect Simple
ืืจืื ืืืืืื ื ืชืงืืื ืืงืฉืืื ืืืื ื ืืืฉืืืืฉ ื ืืื ืืืื ืื ืืืงืืืงืืื ืืืืจืืืื. ืื ื ืืื ืืขืืืืช ืฉืืืืืช:
- ืฉืืืืฉ ืื ื ืืื ืืคืืขื ืืฆืืจืช ื-V3 (Past Participle).
- ืืืืื ืืื Future Perfect Simple ื-Future Simple ืื Future Continuous.
- ืฉืืื ืืืืกืืฃ โhaveโ ืืืจื โwillโ.
- ืฉืืืืฉ ืืืื ืื ืืืฉืจ ืืื ืฆืืจื ืืืืืืฉ ืืฉืืืช ืคืขืืื.
ืืืคืื ืืืืืื ืืืชืจืืื Future Perfect Simple
ืขื ืื ืช ืืฉืืื ืืฉืืืืฉ ื-Future Perfect Simple ืืื ืืืืช, ืืืืืฅ:
- ืืชืจืื ืืชืืื ืฉื ืืฉืคืืื ืขื ืืืืืื ืืื ืืชืืืืื.
- ืืคืชืืจ ืชืจืืืืื ืืืฉืืืื ืืฉืืืื ืืื Future Simple, Future Continuous ื-Future Perfect Simple.
- ืืืืืื ืืฉืืืืช ืื ืืฆืคืืช ืืกืจืืื ืขื ืืชืืืืืช ืืื ืืืืช ืืืืืืช ืฉืืืืฉืื ืืืื ืื.
- ืืชืจืื ืืืืืจ ืขื ืืืจืื, ืืืจืื ืคืจืืืื ืื ืืืืฆืขืืช ืคืืืคืืจืืืช ืืชืงืืืืช ืืื Talkpal.
ืชืจืืื Future Perfect Simple ืขื Talkpal
ืคืืืคืืจืืช Talkpal ืืฆืืขื ืืืืื ืืืืืืชืืช, ืืื ืืืช ืืืืชืืืช ืืืฉืืช, ืขื ืชืจืืืืื ืืื ืืจืืงืืืืืื, ืืืืืืืื ืืืฉืื ืืืืื. ืืื ืืื ืืขืืื ืืืืืื Future Perfect Simple ืืืืคื ืืืขื ืืืืจืืชื:
- ืชืจืืื ืืืืืจ ืืืงืฉืื ืขื ืืืืจืื ืืืืชืืื ืืืื ื ืืืืืืชืืช.
- ืืฉืืืืช ืฉืืืืืช ืืฆืืื ืืืืืืืืื ืืืืชืืื.
- ืืชืืืช ืชืจืืืืื ืืจืื ืืืืฉืืช ืืืชืงืืืืช ืืงืฆื ืฉืืื.
- ืคืืืืง ืืืืื ืฉืืกืืืข ืืืืื ืืืชืงื ืืขืืืืช.
ืกืืืื
Future Perfect Simple ืืื ืืื ืืืื ื ืืืื ื ืืืืืขื ืืืืืงืช ืฉื ืคืขืืืืช ืฉืืชืจืืฉื ืืืืฉืืื ืืขืชืื. ืืืจืช ืืืื ื, ืืฉืืืืฉืื, ืืืืืืืืช ืืืืขืืืืช ืืฉืืืืืช ืชืืคืฉืจ ืืื ืืืืืื ืืืืฉืชืืฉ ืืืื ืื ืืฆืืจื ื ืืื ื. ืคืืืคืืจืืืช ืืื Talkpal ืืขื ืืงืืช ืืืื ืคืจืงืืืื ืืืืืื, ืชืจืืื ืืฉืืคืืจ ืืืืจ ืฉื ืืื ืช ืืงืืืง ืืื ืืืืช โ ืืืื Future Perfect Simple. ืืืืฆืขืืช ืืืืื ืฉืืืชื ืืชืจืืื ืืชืืื, ืชืืืื ืืืขืฉืืจ ืืช ืืืฉืืจื ืืฉืคื ืฉืืื, ืืืืจ ืืืืืืื ืืืืฆืืื ืืื ืฉืืื ืืื ืืืืช.
