Samskipti is the Icelandic term for “communication.” It refers to the act of sharing information between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior. Understanding the nuances of samskipti is key to effective interaction in any language.
Samskipti eru mikilvæg til að byggja upp góð sambönd. (Communication is important for building good relationships.)

The word miðlar, or “media,” encompasses a wide range of platforms for distributing information, including traditional and digital formats like newspapers, television, and social media.
Folk notar miðla á morgnana til að fræðast um heimsfréttir. (People turn to the media in the mornings to learn about world news.)

In the realm of traditional media, dagblað stands for “newspaper.” Icelanders consume news from various dagblöð, both in print and online, to stay informed about local and international events.
Ég keypti dagblað til að lesa um stjórnmálin. (I bought a newspaper to read about the politics.)

Television, or sjónvarp in Icelandic, is still a significant source of entertainment and information. It is a primary medium for broadcasting news, documentaries, and Icelandic shows that reflect the culture and language.
Sjónvarp er oft notað til að kynna íslenska menningu fyrir útlendingum. (Television is often used to introduce Icelandic culture to foreigners.)

Moving to the digital sphere, netmiðlar translates to “online media.” This term references the ever-growing presence of digital platforms in the distribution and consumption of news and entertainment.
Ungmenni kynna sér fréttirnar yfirleitt í gegnum netmiðla. (Young people usually get their news through online media.)

The term samfélagsmiðlar refers to “social media.” Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become ingrained in Icelanders’ daily lives, transforming the landscape of communication.
Samfélagsmiðlar hafa breytt hvernig við tengjumst vinum okkar. (Social media has changed how we connect with our friends.)

When it comes to radio, the word útvarp is used in Icelandic. Despite the rise of digital media, útvarp remains a vital source for news, weather forecasts, music, and cultural programs.
Ég hlusta á útvarpið á hverjum morgni á meðan ég keyri í vinnuna. (I listen to the radio every morning while driving to work.)

Understanding how to discuss fréttir, or “news,” is crucial for learning about current affairs and engaging in conversations about recent events. News can be found across various mediums, from newspapers to the nightly television broadcast.
Fréttirnar í kvöld fjölluðu um nýja lagasetningu. (The news tonight covered the new legislation.)

Lastly, tjáning is the Icelandic word for “expression” or “articulation.” In the context of communication, tjáning refers to conveying thoughts, feelings, or information, whether it be through speech, writing, or artistic pursuits.
Listamenn nota list sína sem form tjáningar. (Artists use their art as a form of expression.)

These words are cornerstones for anyone learning Icelandic and looking to understand and participate in discussions surrounding communication and media in Iceland. By integrating these terms into your vocabulary, you will not only enhance your ability to convey your thoughts in Icelandic but also deepen your appreciation of Icelandic culture and society.