50 Essential Words You Need to Know for Indonesian at the C2 Level

Students carefully highlighting key Spanish phrases.

Learning a language at an advanced level, such as C2, involves more than just knowing the basics. It requires a deep understanding of nuanced vocabulary, idiomatic expressions, and complex grammatical structures. If you are looking to elevate your Indonesian language skills to the C2 level, this list of 50 essential words will be invaluable. These words have been carefully selected to enhance your vocabulary and help you navigate sophisticated conversations with ease.

1. Menyikapi

Menyikapi means “to respond” or “to address.” This word is often used in formal contexts when discussing how to handle or respond to a situation or problem.

2. Menggagas

Menggagas translates to “to initiate” or “to propose.” It is commonly used in discussions about introducing new ideas or projects.

3. Menggarisbawahi

This word means “to underline” or “to emphasize.” It is used to stress the importance of a point or detail.

4. Berkontribusi

Berkontribusi means “to contribute.” Use this word when talking about making a contribution to a group, project, or cause.

5. Mempertimbangkan

Mempertimbangkan translates to “to consider.” It is often used in decision-making processes.

6. Menggugah

Menggugah means “to evoke” or “to awaken.” It is commonly used in the context of stirring emotions or thoughts.

7. Penghargaan

Penghargaan means “appreciation” or “award.” This word is useful when discussing accolades or the act of appreciating someone or something.

8. Keberlanjutan

Keberlanjutan translates to “sustainability.” It is a crucial term in discussions about environmental and economic sustainability.

9. Mengelola

This word means “to manage” or “to handle.” It is essential for conversations about management and organizational skills.

10. Tersirat

Tersirat means “implicit” or “implied.” Use this word when referring to something that is not explicitly stated but is understood.

11. Menguasai

Menguasai translates to “to master” or “to dominate.” This word is often used when discussing skills or subjects that one has become very proficient in.

12. Pemahaman

Pemahaman means “understanding” or “comprehension.” It is crucial for discussions about grasping complex ideas or concepts.

13. Keberagaman

Keberagaman translates to “diversity.” This word is important in conversations about cultural, biological, or ideological diversity.

14. Menginspirasi

Menginspirasi means “to inspire.” Use this word when talking about motivating or encouraging others.

15. Menyelaraskan

Menyelaraskan means “to align” or “to harmonize.” It is useful in discussions about aligning goals, values, or actions.

16. Konsekuensi

Konsekuensi translates to “consequence.” This word is essential for discussing the outcomes or effects of actions and decisions.

17. Mengantisipasi

Mengantisipasi means “to anticipate.” Use this word when talking about expecting or preparing for future events.

18. Kepekaan

Kepekaan means “sensitivity” or “awareness.” This word is important for discussing emotional intelligence and responsiveness to others’ needs.

19. Mengendalikan

Mengendalikan translates to “to control” or “to regulate.” It is often used in contexts involving management or restraint.

20. Penalaran

Penalaran means “reasoning.” This word is crucial for discussions about logical thinking and argumentation.

21. Terperinci

Terperinci means “detailed.” Use this word when describing something that is thorough and comprehensive.

22. Melibatkan

Melibatkan means “to involve.” It is useful for discussing participation and engagement in activities or discussions.

23. Menyempurnakan

Menyempurnakan translates to “to perfect” or “to refine.” This word is often used when talking about improving or fine-tuning something.

24. Mempengaruhi

Mempengaruhi means “to influence.” This word is crucial for discussing the impact or effect one has on others or situations.

25. Kewajaran

Kewajaran means “fairness” or “reasonableness.” Use this word when talking about just and equitable treatment.

26. Pengawasan

Pengawasan translates to “supervision” or “oversight.” It is essential for discussions about monitoring and controlling processes or activities.

27. Mengidentifikasi

Mengidentifikasi means “to identify.” This word is useful for discussions about recognizing or diagnosing issues or phenomena.

28. Mengabdikan

Mengabdikan means “to dedicate” or “to devote.” Use this word when talking about committing time, effort, or resources to a cause.

29. Keselarasan

Keselarasan translates to “harmony” or “alignment.” This word is important for discussions about congruence and coherence in actions or ideas.

30. Mengimplementasikan

Mengimplementasikan means “to implement.” This word is crucial for discussions about putting plans or policies into action.

31. Menggambarkan

Menggambarkan means “to describe” or “to illustrate.” Use this word when explaining or depicting something in detail.

32. Menghindari

Menghindari translates to “to avoid.” This word is useful for discussions about preventing or steering clear of issues or situations.

33. Pendekatan

Pendekatan means “approach” or “method.” It is essential for discussing strategies and techniques for solving problems or achieving goals.

34. Menyampaikan

Menyampaikan means “to convey” or “to deliver.” Use this word when talking about communicating messages or information.

35. Mengamati

Mengamati translates to “to observe.” This word is important for discussions about watching or monitoring something carefully.

36. Mengembangkan

Mengembangkan means “to develop.” Use this word when talking about growth, progress, or expansion.

37. Ketangguhan

Ketangguhan means “resilience.” This word is crucial for discussions about the ability to recover from difficulties or setbacks.

38. Menggugurkan

Menggugurkan translates to “to abort” or “to cancel.” Use this word when talking about terminating plans or actions.

39. Memperluas

Memperluas means “to expand.” This word is important for discussions about increasing scope, reach, or influence.

40. Memperkirakan

Memperkirakan translates to “to estimate.” Use this word when discussing approximations or predictions.

41. Menyusun

Menyusun means “to arrange” or “to compile.” This word is useful for discussions about organizing information or resources.

42. Mengakui

Mengakui means “to acknowledge” or “to admit.” Use this word when talking about recognizing or confessing something.

43. Menyederhanakan

Menyederhanakan translates to “to simplify.” This word is important for discussions about making something easier to understand or do.

44. Mengamankan

Mengamankan means “to secure.” Use this word when talking about ensuring safety or stability.

45. Menyebabkan

Menyebabkan translates to “to cause.” This word is crucial for discussions about the reasons behind events or actions.

46. Menyimpulkan

Menyimpulkan means “to conclude.” Use this word when wrapping up discussions or making final statements.

47. Menggugat

Menggugat means “to sue” or “to challenge.” This word is useful for legal discussions or disputes.

48. Mengatasi

Mengatasi translates to “to overcome.” This word is important for discussions about dealing with challenges or obstacles.

49. Mendukung

Mendukung means “to support.” Use this word when talking about providing assistance or backing up someone or something.

50. Menyusun

Menyusun translates to “to compile” or “to arrange.” This word is useful for discussions about organizing and structuring information or materials.

Learning these 50 essential words will significantly enhance your Indonesian vocabulary and proficiency at the C2 level. By integrating these terms into your daily conversations and written communications, you will be able to express yourself more clearly and effectively. Remember, language learning is a journey that requires practice and dedication. Keep immersing yourself in the language, and over time, you will see remarkable improvements in your fluency and confidence.

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