{"id":59369,"date":"2023-09-18T21:08:43","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T21:08:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/reported-speech-%e7%94%a8%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/"},"modified":"2023-11-16T13:43:08","modified_gmt":"2023-11-16T13:43:08","slug":"reported-speech-%e7%94%a8%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/zh-hans\/grammar\/reported-speech-%e7%94%a8%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"Reported Speech \u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\uff08Reported Speech\uff09<\/b>\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u6216\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u522b\u4eba\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u8f6c\u8ff0\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5f15\u8ff0\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u505a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u8f6c\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u8fd8\u662f\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u90fd\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u53e3\u8bed\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5f15\u8ff0\u6216\u8f6c\u8ff0\u522b\u4eba\u5f53\u65f6\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u8f6c\u8ff0\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9:<\/p>\n

1. \u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316:<\/b> \u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\u8981\u5c06\u53e3\u8ff0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5c06\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI am tired\u201d(\u6211\u7d2f\u4e86)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said he was tired\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7d2f\u4e86)\u3002\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cShe ate lunch\u201d(\u5979\u5403\u4e86\u5348\u996d)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said she had eaten lunch\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u5403\u8fc7\u5348\u996d\u4e86)\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4eba\u79f0\u53d8\u5316:<\/b> \u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u5f15\u8ff0\u8005\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI am busy\u201d(\u6211\u5f88\u5fd9)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said he was busy\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5f88\u5fd9)\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u5f15\u8ff0\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u522b\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cShe is happy\u201d(\u5979\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said she was happy\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5979\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3)\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5730\u70b9\u53d8\u5316:<\/b> \u5f53\u8f6c\u8ff0\u62a5\u9053\u8bed\u6c14\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5730\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cWe are going to the park tomorrow\u201d(\u6211\u4eec\u660e\u5929\u8981\u53bb\u516c\u56ed)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said they were going to the park the next day\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u53bb\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u65f6\u5019)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5f15\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed: \u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\uff08Direct Speech\uff09\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\uff08Indirect Speech\uff09\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u662f\u5c06\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u53e5\u5b50\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8ff0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u5219\u662f\u5c06\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u8f6c\u8ff0\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u53e5\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed:<\/b> \u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u7684\u5f15\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f83\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u5f15\u53f7\u62ec\u8d77\u6765\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI am happy\u201d(\u6211\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3)\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed:<\/b> \u5728\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u8f6c\u8ff0\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u8f6c\u8ff0\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ece\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u201cJohn said, ‘I am happy’\u201d(\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\u201d)\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a\u201cJohn said that he was happy\u201d(\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3)\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u201cI\u201d\u53d8\u4e3a\u201che\u201d\uff0c\u201cam\u201d\u53d8\u4e3a\u201cwas\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5f15\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u6240\u5f15\u8ff0\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219:<\/p>\n

1. \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6:<\/b> \u5728\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cShe loves playing basketball\u201d(\u5979\u559c\u6b22\u6253\u7bee\u7403)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said she loved playing basketball\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u5979\u559c\u6b22\u6253\u7bee\u7403)\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6:<\/b> \u5728\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI am studying English\u201d(\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cShe said she was studying English\u201d(\u5979\u8bf4\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed)\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6:<\/b> \u5728\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cHe visited his grandparents last week\u201d(\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5468\u53bb\u770b\u671b\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u7236\u6bcd)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cShe said he had visited his grandparents the previous week\u201d(\u5979\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5468\u5df2\u7ecf\u53bb\u770b\u671b\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7956\u7236\u6bcd)\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5c06\u6765\u65f6:<\/b> \u5728\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cThey will meet us at the airport tomorrow\u201d(\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u660e\u5929\u5728\u673a\u573a\u4f1a\u89c1\u6211\u4eec)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said they would meet us at the airport the next day\u201d(\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5728\u673a\u573a\u4f1a\u89c1\u6211\u4eec)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\u6240\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u72b6\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u6a21\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u6a21\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u6a21\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219:<\/p>\n

1. be\u52a8\u8bcd:<\/b> \u5bf9\u4e8ebe\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI am tired\u201d(\u6211\u7d2f\u4e86)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said he was tired\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7d2f\u4e86)\u3002<\/p>\n

2. can:<\/b> \u5bf9\u4e8ecan\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u4e3acould\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI can swim\u201d(\u6211\u4f1a\u6e38\u6cf3)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said he could swim\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4f1a\u6e38\u6cf3)\u3002<\/p>\n

3. will:<\/b> \u5bf9\u4e8ewill\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u4e3awould\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cWe will help you\u201d(\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cThey said they would help you\u201d(\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60)\u3002<\/p>\n

4. must:<\/b> \u5bf9\u4e8emust\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u4e3ahad to\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI must finish my homework\u201d(\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u4f5c\u4e1a)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cShe said she had to finish her homework\u201d(\u5979\u8bf4\u5979\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u4f5c\u4e1a)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u72b6\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8f6c\u8ff0\u548c\u5f15\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u8f6c\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u8f6c\u8ff0\u89c4\u5219:<\/p>\n

1. \u9648\u8ff0\u53e5:<\/b> \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u5176\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u8ff0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cI like ice cream\u201d(\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said he liked ice cream\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb)\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5:<\/b> \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528”if”\u6216”whether”\u6765\u5f15\u5bfc\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c06\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cAre you coming to the party?\u201d(\u4f60\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u6d3e\u5bf9\u5417\uff1f)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe asked if\/whether I was coming to the party\u201d(\u4ed6\u95ee\u6211\u662f\u5426\u8981\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u6d3e\u5bf9)\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5:<\/b> \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u79fb\u81f3\u8f6c\u8ff0\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cWhat is your name?\u201d(\u4f60\u53eb\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u5b57\uff1f)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe asked me what my name<\/a> was\u201d(\u4ed6\u95ee\u6211\u6211\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u8f6c\u8ff0\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u5219:<\/p>\n

1. \u53d8\u5f15\u53f7\u4e3a\u201cthat\u201d:<\/b> \u5728\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u7528”that”\u4ee3\u66ff\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u5f15\u53f7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cShe said, ‘I love you’\u201d(\u5979\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u7231\u4f60\u201d)\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u201cShe said that she loved him\u201d(\u5979\u8bf4\u5979\u7231\u4ed6)\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8bed\u6c14\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316:<\/b> \u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5f15\u8ff0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528”advise”\u6216”suggest”\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cHe said, ‘You should study harder’\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u5b66\u4e60\u201d)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe advised\/suggested that I should study harder\u201d(\u4ed6\u5efa\u8bae\/\u5efa\u8bae\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u5b66\u4e60)\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316:<\/b> \u5728\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u610f\u56fe\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u8868\u8fbe\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528”might”\u6216”could”\u7b49\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201cHe said, ‘It may rain tomorrow’\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u660e\u5929\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u96e8\u201d)\u8f6c\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201cHe said that it might\/could rain the next day\u201d(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e\u5929\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u96e8)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u548c\u8f6c\u8ff0\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

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