{"id":59303,"date":"2023-09-18T20:57:30","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T20:57:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/past-progressive-%e7%94%a8%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/"},"modified":"2023-11-16T14:06:11","modified_gmt":"2023-11-16T14:06:11","slug":"past-progressive-%e7%94%a8%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/zh-hans\/grammar\/past-progressive-%e7%94%a8%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"Past Progressive \u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 (Past Progressive) \u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ar\/grammar\/past-progressive-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">Past Progressive<\/a>) \u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5b83\u7531 &#8220;was\/were&#8221; (be \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f) + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u6784\u6210\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5b83\u7531 &#8220;was\/were&#8221; (be \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f) + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u6784\u6210\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a<\/b> \u4e3b\u8bed + was\/were + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p><b>\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a<\/b> \u4e3b\u8bed + was\/were + not + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p><b>\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a<\/b> Was\/Were + \u4e3b\u8bed + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f + ?<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>They were playing soccer in the park yesterday. (\u6628\u5929\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u516c\u56ed\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>I was studying when she called me. (\u5979\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>He was watching TV while his parents were cooking. (\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5728\u505a\u996d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>I wasn&#8217;t listening to music during the meeting. (\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>She wasn&#8217;t smiling in the picture. (\u5728\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u5979\u6ca1\u6709\u5fae\u7b11\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>We weren&#8217;t talking about you. (\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u8bf4\u4f60\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Were they playing basketball at that time? (\u4ed6\u4eec\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u6253\u7bee\u7403\u5417\uff1f)<\/li>\n<li>Was he sleeping when you called? (\u4f60\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u5728\u7761\u89c9\u5417\uff1f)<\/li>\n<li>Were you watching a movie <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/culture\/how-do-i-say-last-night-vs-yesterday-evening\/\">last night<\/a>? (\u6628\u665a\u4f60\u5728\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u5417\uff1f)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u7528\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u573a\u666f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>She was cooking dinner when I arrived home.<\/b> (\u5f53\u6211\u5230\u5bb6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u665a\u996d\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>I was watching a movie at 8pm yesterday.<\/b> (\u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u516b\u70b9\u949f\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>They were dancing at the party last night.<\/b> (\u6628\u665a\u7684\u6d3e\u5bf9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8df3\u821e\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e86\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u7ecf\u5e38\u6216\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u7ecf\u5e38\u6216\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u526f\u8bcd like &#8220;always&#8221;\uff0c&#8221;constantly&#8221;\uff0c&#8221;often&#8221; \u6765\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>She was always singing in the shower when we were roommates.<\/b> (\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u662f\u5ba4\u53cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u6dcb\u6d74\u95f4\u5531\u6b4c\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>We were constantly arguing about politics during our trip.<\/b> (\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65c5\u884c\u671f\u95f4\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e89\u8bba\u653f\u6cbb\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>He was often playing video games instead of studying.<\/b> (\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u73a9\u89c6\u9891\u6e38\u620f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u4f5c\u5e38\u5e38\u5e26\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u8fde\u8bcd like &#8220;while&#8221;\uff0c&#8221;when&#8221; \u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>She was reading a book while I was watching TV.<\/b> (\u5f53\u6211\u5728\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>He was cooking dinner when his friends were playing games.<\/b> (\u4ed6\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5728\u73a9\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u505a\u665a\u996d\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>I was sleeping when the phone rang.<\/b> (\u5f53\u7535\u8bdd\u54cd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u7761\u89c9\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u8d77\u627f\u8f6c\u5408\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u63cf\u5199<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u53d9\u8ff0\u6545\u4e8b\u3001\u5c0f\u8bf4\u6216\u63cf\u5199\u80cc\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>The sun was shining, birds were singing, and people were walking in the park.<\/b> (\u592a\u9633\u7167\u8000\u7740\uff0c\u9e1f\u513f\u5728\u6b4c\u5531\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\u6563\u6b65\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>He was talking to his friend and suddenly he saw something strange.<\/b> (\u4ed6\u6b63\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5947\u602a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>She was wearing a beautiful dress and holding a bouquet of flowers.<\/b> (\u5979\u7a7f\u7740\u4e00\u6761\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u88d9\u5b50\uff0c\u624b\u91cc\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u675f\u82b1\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u6216\u4eba\u7269\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u4e3a\u6545\u4e8b\u6216\u63cf\u5199\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6 (Past Simple) \u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7528\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>I was studying when she called me.<\/b> (\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03&#8221;\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>I studied for two hours yesterday. <\/b> (\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03&#8221;\u6211\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6&#8221;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u660e\u786e\u5730\u6307\u660e\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>I was watching TV <i>at 8pm yesterday<\/i>.<\/b> (\u6211\u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u516b\u70b9\u949f\u6b63\u5728\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>They were playing soccer <i>when it started raining<\/i>.<\/b> (\u5f53\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u96e8\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\u3002)<\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u6216\u542c\u8005\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f\u8f6c\u6362<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u53e5\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bed + was\/were + being + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd<\/p>\n<p><b>The house was being painted when I visited.<\/b> (\u5f53\u6211\u53bb\u53c2\u89c2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u623f\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u7c89\u5237\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bed + have\/has been + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p><b>I have been studying English for two hours.<\/b> (\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e86\u3002)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bed + had been + 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