分词在英语中是一个非常重要的语法点，它们通常用来形容动作或者状态。分词可以分为现在分词和过去分词两种形式。现在分词通常以-ing结尾，表示动作正在进行；过去分词则通常以-ed结尾（对于规则动词来说），表示动作已经完成。掌握分词的用法可以帮助学习者在写作和口语中更加流畅和精确地表达。
本次的练习将聚焦于分词的不同用法。我们将通过填空题的形式，来加深对分词作为形容词和副词用法的理解。完成这些练习有助于提升英语语法水平，特别是对于那些希望提高写作技巧的学生来说尤为重要。接下来的练习中，请仔细阅读句子，根据提供的提示词，填入正确的分词形式。
练习1：现在分词填空题
She was there, *watching* (watch) the children play in the park.
You need to complete the report, *including* (include) all the recent data.
The show was so *entertaining* (entertain) that we didn’t notice the time passing.
He walked into the room, *carrying* (carry) a bunch of flowers.
The book, *lying* (lie) on the table, is mine.
*Feeling* (feel) tired, I decided to go to bed early.
The *barking* (bark) dogs kept us up all night.
She provided some very *interesting* (interest) facts during the lecture.
While *reading* (read) the novel, I could imagine the scenes vividly.
They sat by the window, *watching* (watch) the sunset.
*Wearing* (wear) a seatbelt is essential for safety while driving.
We were all *laughing* (laugh) at the comedian’s jokes.
The students, *working* (work) in groups, came up with some great ideas.
*Running* (run) for the train, he dropped his wallet.
The *roaring* (roar) of the lions could be heard from far away.
练习2：过去分词填空题
The window *broken* (break) during the storm has been fixed.
The movie was very *moving* (move), and it brought tears to my eyes.
All the tickets *sold* (sell) out within minutes.
*Caught* (catch) in the rain, we looked for shelter immediately.
I have a list of tasks to be *completed* (complete) by the end of the week.
He gave an *exciting* (excite) performance that energized the crowd.
The *abandoned* (abandon) warehouse was used as a movie set.
The book, *written* (write) by a famous author, was a bestseller.
*Inspired* (inspire) by her words, he decided to take action.
The food, *cooked* (cook) by the chef, was delicious.
His actions, *driven* (drive) by passion, sometimes led to impulsive decisions.
*Surrounded* (surround) by mountains, the town had breathtaking views.
The *exhausted* (exhaust) athlete collapsed at the finish line.
There were several trees *uprooted* (uproot) during the hurricane.
*Overwhelmed* (overwhelm) by the workload, she asked for help.
