{"id":720028,"date":"2024-06-08T23:09:37","date_gmt":"2024-06-08T23:09:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/vocabulary\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%96%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%96-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bc%d1%96%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%86%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%8e\/"},"modified":"2024-06-08T23:09:37","modified_gmt":"2024-06-08T23:09:37","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%96%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%96-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bc%d1%96%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%86%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%8e","status":"publish","type":"vocabulary","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/uk\/vocabulary\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%96%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%96-%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%bc%d1%96%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%86%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%8e\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u0423 \u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0456\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438<\/h2>\n

Prezident<\/b> – \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043e\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443.
\nPrezident Slovenskej republiky je volen\u00fd na p\u00e4\u0165ro\u010dn\u00e9 obdobie.<\/font><\/p>\n

Parlament<\/b> – \u041f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d, \u0449\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c.
\nSlovensk\u00fd parlament sa sklad\u00e1 z N\u00e1rodnej rady Slovenskej republiky.<\/font><\/p>\n

Poslanec<\/b> – \u0414\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442. \u0427\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0443.
\nKa\u017ed\u00fd poslanec m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo predklada\u0165 n\u00e1vrhy z\u00e1konov.<\/font><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1da<\/b> – \u0423\u0440\u044f\u0434. \u0412\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043d\u044e\u0454 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456.
\nVl\u00e1da prijala nov\u00e9 opatrenia na zlep\u0161enie ekonomickej situ\u00e1cie.<\/font><\/p>\n

Premi\u00e9r<\/b> – \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043c’\u0454\u0440-\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443.
\nPremi\u00e9r predstavil nov\u00fd pl\u00e1n hospod\u00e1rskeho rozvoja.<\/font><\/p>\n

Minister<\/b> – \u041c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440. \u0427\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0443\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u043e\u0447\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.
\nMinister zdravotn\u00edctva ozn\u00e1mil nov\u00e9 reformy v zdravotn\u00edctve.<\/font><\/p>\n

Strana<\/b> – \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f<\/a>, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044e.
\nStrana z\u00edskala v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu hlasov vo vo\u013eb\u00e1ch.<\/font><\/p>\n

Koal\u00edcia<\/b> – \u041a\u043e\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f.
\nKoal\u00edcia str\u00e1n podp\u00edsala dohodu o spolupr\u00e1ci.<\/font><\/p>\n

Opoz\u00edcia<\/b> – \u041e\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0457 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043d\u0435<\/a> \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u0443\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0439\u043e\u0433\u043e.
\nOpoz\u00edcia predlo\u017eila alternat\u00edvny n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona.<\/font><\/p>\n

Vo\u013eby<\/b> – \u0412\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.
\nVo\u013eby do N\u00e1rodnej rady sa bud\u00fa kona\u0165 na bud\u00faci rok.<\/font><\/p>\n

\u0414\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0438<\/h3>\n

Referendum<\/b> – \u0420\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d \u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.
\nReferendum o zmene \u00fastavy sa uskuto\u010dn\u00ed v marci.<\/font><\/p>\n

Kampa\u0148<\/b> – \u041a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432’\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0437 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438.
\nPredvolebn\u00e1 kampa\u0148 za\u010dala u\u017e v janu\u00e1ri.<\/font><\/p>\n

Hlasovanie<\/b> – \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441, \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432.
\nHlasovanie o n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona prebehlo hladko.<\/font><\/p>\n

Mand\u00e1t<\/b> – \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0442. \u041f\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0446\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0443.
\nPoslanec z\u00edskal mand\u00e1t na z\u00e1klade volieb.<\/font><\/p>\n

\u00dastava<\/b> – \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u0457\u0457 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438.
\n\u00dastava Slovenskej republiky bola prijat\u00e1 v roku 1992.<\/font><\/p>\n

Legislat\u00edva<\/b> – \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0434\u0456\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456.
\nNov\u00e1 legislat\u00edva zameran\u00e1 na ochranu \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia bola schv\u00e1len\u00e1.<\/font><\/p>\n

S\u00fadny syst\u00e9m<\/b> – \u0421\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043d\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0434\u044f.
\nS\u00fadny syst\u00e9m v Slovenskej republike je nez\u00e1visl\u00fd.<\/font><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vo<\/b> – \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c \u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0449\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0456.
\n\u0160tudenti<\/a> pr\u00e1va \u0161tuduj\u00fa r\u00f4zne odvetvia pr\u00e1va.<\/font><\/p>\n

Demokracia<\/b> – \u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0456\u044f. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443.
\nSlovensko je demokratick\u00e1 republika.<\/font><\/p>\n

Autokracia<\/b> – \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0456\u044f. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0438.
\nHistorick\u00e9 pr\u00edklady autokracie zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa niektor\u00e9 starovek\u00e9 r\u00ed\u0161e.<\/font><\/p>\n

Republika<\/b> – \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.
\nSlovensk\u00e1 republika oslavuje svoj \u0161t\u00e1tny sviatok 1. janu\u00e1ra.<\/font><\/p>\n

Monarchia<\/b> – \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0456\u044f. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438 \u0454 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0445\u043e\u043c.
\nVe\u013ek\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nia je kon\u0161titu\u010dn\u00e1 monarchia.<\/font><\/p>\n

Federalizmus<\/b> – \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043c. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0445 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432.
\nSpojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty americk\u00e9 s\u00fa pr\u00edkladom feder\u00e1lnej republiky.<\/font><\/p>\n

Socializmus<\/b> – \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043c. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0432 \u044f\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430.
\nNiektor\u00e9 krajiny v minulosti prijali socialistick\u00fd model hospod\u00e1rstva.<\/font><\/p>\n

Kapitalizmus<\/b> – \u041a\u0430\u043f\u0456\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043c. \u0415\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0449\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430.
\nKapitalizmus podporuje s\u00fakromn\u00e9 podnikanie a trhov\u00fa ekonomiku.<\/font><\/p>\n

Komunizmus<\/b> – \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c. \u0406\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.
\nKomunistick\u00e1 strana bola v minulosti ve\u013emi siln\u00e1 v niektor\u00fdch krajin\u00e1ch v\u00fdchodnej Eur\u00f3py.<\/font><\/p>\n

Fa\u0161izmus<\/b> – \u0424\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0437\u043c. \u0422\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443 \u0454\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0456 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f.
\nFa\u0161izmus bol dominantnou ideol\u00f3giou v Taliansku po\u010das druhej svetovej vojny.<\/font><\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430<\/h2>\n

Revol\u00facia<\/b> – \u0420\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0457.
\nFranc\u00fazska revol\u00facia v\u00fdrazne ovplyvnila dejiny Eur\u00f3py.<\/font><\/p>\n

Reforma<\/b> – \u0420\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d \u0434\u043e \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u044e \u0457\u0457 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.
\nVl\u00e1da pripravuje reformu da\u0148ov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu.<\/font><\/p>\n

Pu\u010da<\/b> – \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044c\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456.
\nV roku 1973 do\u0161lo v \u010cile k vojensk\u00e9mu prevratu.<\/font><\/p>\n

Impeachment<\/b> – \u0406\u043c\u043f\u0456\u0447\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0446\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.
\nImpeachment prezidenta bol schv\u00e1len\u00fd parlamentom.<\/font><\/p>\n

Koal\u00edcia<\/b> – \u041a\u043e\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f.
\nKoal\u00edcia str\u00e1n podp\u00edsala dohodu o spolupr\u00e1ci.<\/font><\/p>\n

Korupcia<\/b> – \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0456\u044f. \u0417\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457 \u0432\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438.
\nKorupcia je v\u00e1\u017enym probl\u00e9mom v mnoh\u00fdch krajin\u00e1ch.<\/font><\/p>\n

Lobizmus<\/b> – \u041b\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0437\u043c. \u0414\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0432.
\nLobizmus je be\u017en\u00fd v politick\u00fdch syst\u00e9moch mnoh\u00fdch kraj\u00edn.<\/font><\/p>\n

Diplomacia<\/b> – \u0414\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0456\u044f. \u041c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438.
\nDiplomacia zohr\u00e1va k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa \u00falohu v medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch vz\u0165ahoch.<\/font><\/p>\n

Sanctions<\/b> – \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041c\u0456\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0454\u044e \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438.
\nMedzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 sankcie boli uvalen\u00e9 na krajinu kv\u00f4li poru\u0161eniu \u013eudsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.<\/font><\/p>\n

Embargo<\/b> – \u0415\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0433\u043e. \u0417\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0432\u043b\u044e \u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u043e\u044e.
\nEmbargo na dovoz zbran\u00ed bolo zaveden\u00e9 OSN.<\/font><\/p>\n

Referendum<\/b> – \u0420\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044f\u043d \u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.
\nReferendum o zmene \u00fastavy sa uskuto\u010dn\u00ed v marci.<\/font><\/p>\n

Legislat\u00edva<\/b> – \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0456\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0434\u0456\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456.
\nNov\u00e1 legislat\u00edva zameran\u00e1 na ochranu \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia bola schv\u00e1len\u00e1.<\/font><\/p>\n

\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a<\/h2>\n

\u0412\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0456 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438. \u0426\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0454 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d \u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439. \u0421\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0441\u044f, \u0449\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0456 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0446\u0456\u0454\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438<\/a>. \u041d\u0435 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0456 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