{"id":60014,"date":"2023-09-18T23:05:31","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T23:05:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/relative-clauses-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b9%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e\/"},"modified":"2023-11-13T12:33:38","modified_gmt":"2023-11-13T12:33:38","slug":"relative-clauses-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b9%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/uk\/grammar\/relative-clauses-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b9%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e\/","title":{"rendered":"Relative Clauses \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u044e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456<\/h2>\n

\u0423 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438<\/a> \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0456 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443, \u0440\u0456\u0447 \u0447\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u0423 \u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u043c\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456.<\/p>\n

\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h2>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c (relative pronoun<\/a>) \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u044e (relative adverb). \u041d\u0430\u0439\u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0446\u0435 “who”, “whom”, “whose”, “which” \u0442\u0430 “that”. “Who” \u0442\u0430 “whom” \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, “which” – \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431’\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432, \u0430 “that” \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0456 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e:<\/p>\n

Who<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– This is the man who<\/b> helped me yesterday. (\u0426\u0435 \u0447\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043a, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0433 \u0432\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430.)
\n– The teacher who<\/b> teaches us English<\/a> is very knowledgeable. (\u0412\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.)<\/p>\n

Whom<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043e\u0431’\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The woman whom<\/b> I met yesterday is my new colleague. (\u0416\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u044f \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432 \u0432\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430, – \u043c\u043e\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430.)
\n– The man whom<\/b> we invited to the party is a famous actor. (\u0427\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456\u043a, \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0443, – \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440.)<\/p>\n

Whose<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0440\u0456\u0447 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432’\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0456\u0437 \u043a\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0447\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The singer, whose<\/b> voice is incredible, performed on the stage. (\u0421\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0430\u043a, \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0456.)
\n– The company, whose<\/b> CEO is my cousin, is opening a new branch. (\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f, \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0457 – \u043c\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u044e\u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.)<\/p>\n

Which<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0456\u0447 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431’\u0454\u043a\u0442. \u0412\u0456\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c “that”, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043e “that”. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The book which<\/b> I borrowed from the library is really interesting. (\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0443 \u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0456, \u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0446\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430.)
\n– The car, which<\/b> is parked in front of the house, belongs to my neighbor. (\u041c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0454\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0456\u0434\u0443.)<\/p>\n

That<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0456 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e “that” \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c “who” \u0430\u0431\u043e “which”, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435<\/a> \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0438 \u043e\u0431’\u0454\u043a\u0442. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The cat that<\/b> I adopted from the shelter is very playful. (\u041a\u0456\u0442, \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044f\u0432 \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0443, \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439.)
\n– The dress that<\/b> she is wearing is beautiful. (\u0421\u0443\u043a\u043d\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0456, \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430.)<\/p>\n

\u0417\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0443, \u0449\u043e “that” \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043a\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044e \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u043a “everything”, “nothing”, “all”, “anything” \u0442\u0430 “something”.<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n

\u041a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 – “who”, “whom”, “whose” \u0442\u0430 “which”. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:<\/p>\n

Who<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The person who<\/b> stole my wallet was caught by the police<\/a>. (\u041b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c, \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0445\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0454\u044e.)
\n– The friends who<\/b> I went on vacation with were very fun. (\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0456, \u0437 \u044f\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u044f \u0457\u0445\u0430\u0432 \u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443, \u0431\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0456.)<\/p>\n

Whom<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0457\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u043e\u0431’\u0454\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The person whom<\/b> I saw at the party is my childhood friend. (\u041b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0456\u0440\u0446\u0456, – \u043c\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.)
\n– The singer whom<\/b> we admire is performing tonight. (\u0421\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0430\u043a, \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0454\u043c\u043e\u0441\u044f, \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0454 \u0441\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0456.)<\/p>\n

Whose<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0447\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The artist, whose<\/b> paintings are displayed at the gallery, is very talented. (\u0425\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0447\u0438\u0457 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0457, \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0439.)
\n– The family, whose<\/b> car was stolen, reported the incident to the police. (\u0421\u0456\u043c’\u044f, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0431\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0446\u0456\u044e.)<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435. \u0414\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043f\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0448\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438 – “where” \u0442\u0430 “when”. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:<\/p>\n

Where<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The town where<\/b> I grew up is very small. (\u041c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0434\u0435 \u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0456\u0441, \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0435.)
\n– The house where<\/b> we stayed during our vacation was beautiful. (\u0411\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u0432 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c.)<\/p>\n

When<\/b> \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The day when<\/b> we first met was unforgettable. (\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044f, \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0456\u043c.)
\n– The time when<\/b> I realized my mistake was too late. (\u0427\u0430\u0441, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u044f \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043a\u0443, \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456\u043c.)<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/h2>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0417\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0456\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0434\u043e \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:<\/p>\n

– The book that<\/b> I bought yesterday is very interesting. (\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0443<\/b> \u044f \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430, – \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0446\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430.)
\n– The boy who<\/b> won the competition is my brother. (\u0425\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0446\u044c, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/b> \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0433 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0456, – \u043c\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442.)<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u0423 \u0446\u044c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:<\/p>\n

– Whom<\/b> did you invite to the party? (\u0414\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0456\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e<\/b> \u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0432?)
\n– Which<\/b> book are you reading? (\u042f\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0454\u0448?)<\/p>\n

\u0414\u0435\u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456 \u044f\u043a “whom” \u0442\u0430 “which”, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0449\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0454 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0426\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:<\/p>\n

– The person I saw at the party is my cousin. (\u041b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0456\u0440\u0446\u0456, – \u043c\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u044e\u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442.)
\n– The car parked in front of the house belongs to my neighbor. (\u041c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0454\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0456\u0434\u0443.)<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h2>\n

\u041d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f:<\/b>
\n\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– I have a friend who<\/b> lives in London<\/a>. (\u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0454 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/b> \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0456.)
\n\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 “who lives in London” \u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438: I have a friend.
\n– She gave me a present which<\/b> I really liked. (\u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/b> \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044f.)
\n\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 “which I really liked” \u0456 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438: She gave me a present.<\/p>\n

\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f:<\/b>
\n\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:
\n– The car that is parked in front of the house<\/b> belongs to my neighbor. (\u041c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c<\/b>, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0454\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0456\u0434\u0443.)
\n\u041d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 “that is parked in front of the house” \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457: The car belongs to my neighbor.
\n– The person whom I saw at the party<\/b> is my childhood friend. (\u041b\u044e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0443 \u044f \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0456\u0440\u0446\u0456<\/b>, – \u043c\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.)
\n\u041d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 “whom I saw at the party” \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457: The person is my childhood friend.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0454 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u044e.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f-\u0438-\u0442\u0430-\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/h2>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c (tag questions). \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:<\/p>\n

– You speak Spanish, don’t you<\/b>? (\u0422\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0454\u0448 \u0456\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e, \u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a<\/b>?)<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f “you speak Spanish” \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f “don’t you”, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n

– She has visited Paris before, hasn’t she<\/b>? (\u0412\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436, \u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a<\/b>?)<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f “she has visited Paris before” \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044e\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f “hasn’t she”, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n

\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a<\/h2>\n

\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431’\u0454\u043a\u0442. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0430\u043c’\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u0449\u043e \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0432 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438. \u0420\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0437 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u041e\u0442\u0436\u0435, \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0435\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043e\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u0449\u043e\u0431 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0438 \u0457\u0445 \u0432\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0457\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456. \u0423\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0445\u0456\u0432 \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1527942,"template":"","language":[2387,2398],"class_list":["post-60014","grammar","type-grammar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","language-2387","language-2398"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRelative Clauses \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u044e - Talkpal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0423 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0456 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0454 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u044e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0454 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/uk\/grammar\/relative-clauses-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b9%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e\/\" \/>\n<meta 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\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0412\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u044c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/uk\/grammar\/relative-clauses-%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d1%96%d0%b9%d1%81%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%8e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Talkpal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-13T12:33:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/TalkPal-Illustration-of-students-studying-grammar-lessons-64.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1456\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"816\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" 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