Відносні займенники в англійській мові відіграють важливу роль у будуванні складнопідрядних речень. Вони дозволяють зв’язати дві думки в одне ціле, вказуючи на зв’язок між підметом та придатком. Основні відносні займенники в англійській мові – це “who,” “whom,” “whose,” “which,” та “that.” Вони можуть відноситися як до людей, так і до речей або тварин і є незамінними у формуванні різних типів речень.
На цій сторінці ви знайдете ряд вправ, які допоможуть вам краще зрозуміти та використовувати відносні займенники в англійській мові. Ці вправи сприятимуть запам’ятовуванню правильних форм і підвищенню вашої граматичної вправності. Будьте уважні та застосовуйте займенники правильно, щоб ваше спілкування було чітким та грамотним.
Вправа 1: Вибір відносних займенників
The man *who* (person) I saw yesterday is my neighbor.
The cookies *that* (thing) my grandmother made are delicious.
This is the girl *whose* (possession) cat escaped last week.
Here is the house *which* (thing) we plan to buy.
I know someone *who* (person) can help you with your project.
The novel, *which* (thing) won the award, was a bestseller.
The lady *to whom* (person) you spoke is my aunt.
The children, *who* (person) are playing in the park, seem happy.
That’s the reason *why* (reason) he decided to quit his job.
The conference *at which* (place) we met was very informative.
She had a way *of making* (action) everyone smile.
The museum *which* (thing) we visited last week is closed now.
The actor *whose* (possession) performance mesmerized the audience won an Oscar.
I have a friend *whose* (possession) brother lives in New York.
The songs *that* (thing) she writes are becoming popular.
Вправа 2: Вставка відносних займенників
The architect *who* (person) designed this building is famous worldwide.
Do you remember the day *when* (time) we first met?
The story *that* (thing) he told me was incredible.
They’ve just bought a new car *which* (thing) is very fast.
She’s the scientist *whose* (possession) research has led to many breakthroughs.
There is a shop on the corner *where* (place) you can buy fresh bread.
The teacher *to whom* (person) you gave the book is very pleased.
That’s the dog *that* (thing) chased the postman yesterday.
The holiday *which* (thing) we spent in Spain was the best I’ve ever had.
He wrote an article *about which* (thing) everyone is talking.
The movie *which* (thing) we saw last night was quite thrilling.
I’ll never forget the day *on which* (day) my son was born.
The flowers *which* (thing) you brought are very beautiful.
This is the company *for which* (company) I have been working for years.
She’s looking for a book *that* (thing) can help her with her studies.