Short Stay Visa (C-type visa): This is suitable for those planning a stay of up to 90 days.

Long Stay Visa (D-type visa): For stays longer than 90 days, a long stay visa is needed, which can be extended into a residency permit once you are in the country.

Ensure you have all the necessary documents and apply well in advance to avoid any complications upon your arrival or during your stay in Romania.

Secure Suitable Accommodation

Finding the right accommodation can greatly influence your experience in Romania. Whether you prefer a bustling city atmosphere or a tranquil rural setting, Romania offers a variety of options to suit different preferences and budgets.

Research popular expat areas: Cities like Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Brasov are popular among expats. These areas typically offer a plethora of amenities, English-speaking locals, and a vibrant community.

Consider your commute: Proximity to work or school can significantly impact your daily life, so consider your commute time when choosing where to live.

Utilize local real estate websites and consider hiring a real estate agent who understands the needs of expats to find the best accommodation that suits your lifestyle and budget.

Learn the Local Language

While many Romanians speak English, particularly in major cities and tourist areas, learning Romanian can enhance your experience and help you integrate more smoothly into the community.

Enroll in language courses: Many language schools offer Romanian classes that can cater to different levels, from beginner to advanced.

Use language learning apps: Tools like Duolingo, Babbel, or Rosetta Stone can be helpful for learning Romanian at your own pace.

Being able to communicate in the local language will not only ease everyday interactions but also deepen your understanding of the culture and customs of Romania.

Understand the Cost of Living

Romania is generally more affordable compared to many Western countries, but the cost of living can vary significantly between rural areas and major cities.

Accommodation: Renting an apartment in the city center is more expensive than in the suburbs or rural areas.

Day-to-day expenses: Groceries, transportation, and dining out are reasonably priced, but imported products and dining in upscale restaurants can be costly.

Budgeting accordingly will help you manage your finances effectively and avoid any unwelcome financial surprises.

Get Familiar with the Healthcare System

Romania’s healthcare system includes both public and private healthcare facilities. As an expat, it is important to understand how the healthcare system works and what options are available.

Register for health insurance: Health insurance is mandatory in Romania. You can opt for the public health insurance system or purchase a private health insurance plan, which often provides quicker access to a variety of medical services and English-speaking doctors.

Locate nearby medical facilities: Familiarize yourself with the hospitals and clinics close to your home and understand the process of obtaining medical care in case of emergencies.

Explore the Transportation Options

Romania offers various modes of transportation that are both cost-effective and convenient. Understanding these options can enhance your mobility and ensure you make the most out of living in Romania.

Public transportation: Cities like Bucharest have a comprehensive network of buses, trams, and a metro system. Public transportation is affordable and fairly reliable.

Driving: If you prefer to drive, you’ll need to either register your foreign driver’s license or obtain a Romanian one. Be mindful of the traffic conditions in major cities.

Embrace the Local Culture and Traditions

Romania is rich in history and culture, with numerous traditions that vary from region to region. Embracing the local culture can enrich your expat experience.

Participate in local festivals and holidays: Engage in events like the Sighisoara Medieval Festival or the George Enescu Classical Music Festival to experience Romania’s rich cultural heritage.

Learn about Romanian cuisine: Try local dishes such as sarmale (cabbage rolls), mămăligă (polenta), and cozonac (sweet bread) to immerse yourself in the culinary traditions of the country.

Stay Connected with Other Expats

Moving to a new country can be challenging, but connecting with fellow expats can provide support and enhance your settling-in process.

Join expat forums and social media groups: Platforms like InterNations or Facebook groups for expats in Romania can be valuable resources for advice, networking, and socializing.

Attend meetups and social events: Regularly participating in community events can help you make new friends and feel more at home in Romania.

Understand the Employment Market

If you are moving to Romania for work, understanding the local employment market and economic landscape is crucial.

Know your work rights and obligations: Familiarize yourself with the Romanian labor laws to understand your rights as an employee, including work hours, vacation entitlement, and termination procedures.

Explore job opportunities: Websites like Ejobs.ro, BestJobs.eu, and LinkedIn can offer insights into the job market. Depending on your skill set, sectors such as IT, telecommunications, and engineering have a higher demand for professionals.

Be Prepared for the Weather

Romania experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons, which can affect everything from your wardrobe choices to your daily activities.

Winter: Winters can be cold, with temperatures often dropping below zero. Ensure you have adequate winter clothing and heating arrangements.

Summer: Summers are warm, with temperatures typically ranging from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). It’s a perfect time to explore the country’s natural landscapes and enjoy various outdoor activities.

By being well-prepared and informed, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable expat experience in Romania. Whether it’s dealing with bureaucratic processes, engaging with the local community, or exploring the beautiful landscapes, these tips will help you navigate your new life in Romania with confidence and ease.