{"id":1079797,"date":"2025-07-01T23:19:09","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T23:19:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%b8-%d1%83-%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%98-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8\/"},"modified":"2025-07-01T23:19:09","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T23:19:09","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%b8-%d1%83-%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%98-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/sr\/grammar\/%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%b8-%d1%83-%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%98-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443. \u040a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0458, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438. \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0435 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430, <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/ai-%ec%96%b8%ec%96%b4-%ea%b5%90%ec%82%ac\/\">Talkpal<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0435 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u0436\u0431\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0428\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438?<\/h2>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar_exercises\/participles-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95-%ec%9a%b4%eb%8f%99\/\">participles<\/a>) \u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u045a\u0443, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0423 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Present participle (\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f):<\/strong> \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u043c -ing (npr. <em>going, reading, singing<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Past participle (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f):<\/strong> \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0447\u0435\u0448\u045b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u043e\u043c -ed \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435 (npr. <em>written, gone, eaten<\/em>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0412\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f (Present Participle)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 <strong>-ing<\/strong> \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430. \u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0458\u0435:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 <strong>Present Continuous<\/strong> (npr. <em>She is reading.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>\u0423\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430 (<em>Walking down the street, he saw his friend.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432: <em>an interesting book<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f (Past Participle)<\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 <strong>-ed<\/strong> \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a (npr. <em>written, drunk, seen<\/em>). \u040a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 <strong>Perfect<\/strong> (npr. <em>She has finished.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430 (<em>The letter was written.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>\u041a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432: <em>a broken window<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430:<\/strong> <em>Running down the hill, she felt free.<\/em> (\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0447\u0438.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430:<\/strong> <em>Given enough time, he will finish the project.<\/em> (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0458\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/learn-danish\/\">\u0434\u0430\u0442<\/a> \u045a\u0435\u043c\u0443.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0423\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Present Continuous:<\/strong> <em>I am studying<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Present Perfect:<\/strong> <em>They have eaten<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Past Perfect:<\/strong> <em>She had left<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Future Perfect:<\/strong> <em>We will have finished<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>The cake was eaten by the children.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>The letter has been sent.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u041a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0438<\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u0445:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>A running stream<\/em> (\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435)<\/li>\n<li><em>A broken vase<\/em> (\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0437\u0430)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 (Participial Phrases)<\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u045a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Walking through the park, she found a wallet.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Finished with his work, he went home.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0447\u0435\u0448\u045b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430<\/h2>\n<p>\u0423\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0431\u043e\u0433 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u041c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u045a\u0435 present \u0438 past participle \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430:<\/strong> <em>He is interesting in music.<\/em> (\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430: <em>He is interested in music.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0418\u0437\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u0458\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430:<\/strong> <em>Running down the street, the bag was lost.<\/em> (\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430: <em>Running down the street, he lost the bag.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> <em>A bored movie.<\/em> (\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430: <em>A boring movie.<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0421\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043b\u0430\u043a\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430<\/h2>\n<p>\u0423\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0430\u043a\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0437 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u0435\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430.<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0435.<\/li>\n<li>\u0423\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0459\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 Talkpal \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0436\u0431\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/li>\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0447\u0435\u0448\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/culture\/how-do-i-agree-the-past-participle-with-avoir\/\">past participle<\/a> \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435.<\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 present \u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/culture\/how-do-i-agree-the-past-participle-with-avoir\/\">past participle<\/a> \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 present \u0438 past participle \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430<\/h2>\n<p>\u0427\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0431\u0443\u045a\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0438. \u0421\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f (ending in <strong>-ing<\/strong>) \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043e <em>\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u045b\u0430\u0458<\/em>, \u0434\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f (ending in <strong>-ed<\/strong>) \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 <em>\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u045a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0430<\/em>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Boring<\/strong> \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0443<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bored<\/strong> \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0435\u045b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0443<\/li>\n<li><strong>Interesting<\/strong> \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u0448\u0442\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/li>\n<li><strong>Interested<\/strong> \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>The movie was boring, so I was bored.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>This is an interesting book. I am interested in reading it.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438<\/h2>\n<p>\u0408\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430. Past participle \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d. \u041d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0436\u0431\u0430\u045a\u0435.<\/p>\n<h3>\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0447\u0435\u0448\u045b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u045a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0418\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432<\/th>\n<th>Past Simple<\/th>\n<th>Past Participle<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>go<\/td>\n<td>went<\/td>\n<td>gone<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>write<\/td>\n<td>wrote<\/td>\n<td>written<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>see<\/td>\n<td>saw<\/td>\n<td>seen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>eat<\/td>\n<td>ate<\/td>\n<td>eaten<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>take<\/td>\n<td>took<\/td>\n<td>taken<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u045a\u0443<\/h2>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u045a\u0443. \u040a\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0408\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0430<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e Talkpal \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b\u0438 \u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430?<\/h2>\n<p>Talkpal \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0435. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043a\u0430, Talkpal \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u0435\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0435 \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430<\/li>\n<li>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n<li>\u0421\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0443\u0437\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u043a\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043a<\/h2>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0435\u043e \u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u0458\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u045b\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 Talkpal, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0444\u043b\u0443\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0423\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0436\u0431\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u045b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0458\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1527818,"template":"","language":[12719,12698],"class_list":["post-1079797","grammar","type-grammar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","language-12719","language-12698"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438 - Talkpal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 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\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0443.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/sr\/grammar\/%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bf%d0%b8-%d1%83-%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%98-%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Talkpal\" \/>\n<meta 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