{"id":1169484,"date":"2025-07-06T17:37:20","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:37:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/prateritum-vaje-za-nemsko-slovnico\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T17:37:20","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:37:20","slug":"prateritum-vaje-za-nemsko-slovnico","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/sl\/grammar_exercises\/prateritum-vaje-za-nemsko-slovnico\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e4teritum Vaje za nem\u0161ko slovnico"},"content":{"rendered":"

V tem sklopu vaj boste vadili uporabo preteklika (Pr\u00e4teritum) v nem\u0161kem jeziku. Preteklik uporabljamo za izra\u017eanje dejanj, ki so se zgodila v preteklosti. Vsaka vaja vsebuje stavke z namigom, da boste lahko pravilno oblikovali preteklik nem\u0161kih glagolov.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e4teritum Vaje za nem\u0161ko slovnico – vaja 1<\/h3>\n
\n1. Gestern *spielte* ich Fu\u00dfball. (Namig: preteklik glagola “spielen” – igrati)
\n2. Letztes Jahr *besuchte* sie ihre Gro\u00dfeltern. (Namig: preteklik glagola “besuchen” – obiskati)
\n3. Wir *kamen* sp\u00e4t nach Hause. (Namig: preteklik glagola “kommen” – priti)
\n4. Du *fragtest* eine wichtige Frage. (Namig: preteklik glagola “fragen” – vpra\u0161ati)
\n5. Er *arbeitete* den ganzen Tag. (Namig: preteklik glagola “arbeiten” – delati)
\n6. Ihr *lerntet* viel f\u00fcr die Pr\u00fcfung. (Namig: preteklik glagola “lernen” – u\u010diti se)
\n7. Sie *sahen* einen interessanten Film. (Namig: preteklik glagola “sehen” – videti)
\n8. Ich *wollte* ins Kino gehen. (Namig: preteklik modalnega glagola “wollen” – hoteti)
\n9. Wir *hatten* keine Zeit. (Namig: preteklik glagola “haben” – imeti)
\n10. Du *sagtest* die Wahrheit. (Namig: preteklik glagola “sagen” – povedati)\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Pr\u00e4teritum Vaje za nem\u0161ko slovnico – vaja 2<\/h3>\n
\n1. Gestern Abend *schrieb* ich einen Brief. (Namig: preteklik glagola “schreiben” – pisati)
\n2. Sie *kaufte* ein neues Buch. (Namig: preteklik glagola “kaufen” – kupiti)
\n3. Wir *fuhren* mit dem Zug<\/a>. (Namig: preteklik glagola “fahren” – voziti se)
\n4. Du *hast* viel gelernt. (Namig: preteklik glagola “haben” – imeti, opomba: preteklik glagola “haben” se pogosto uporablja kot pomo\u017eni glagol)
\n5. Er *sprach* sehr gut Deutsch<\/a>. (Namig: preteklik glagola “sprechen” – govoriti)
\n6. Ihr *gabt* mir das Buch. (Namig: preteklik glagola “geben” – dati)
\n7. Sie *blieben* zu Hause. (Namig: preteklik glagola “bleiben” – ostati)
\n8. Ich *trank* eine Tasse Kaffee. (Namig: preteklik glagola “trinken” – piti)
\n9. Wir *nahmen* den Bus. (Namig: preteklik glagola “nehmen” – vzeti)
\n10. Du *liefst* sehr schnell. (Namig: preteklik glagola “laufen” – te\u010di)\n<\/div>\n
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