{"id":1169369,"date":"2025-07-06T17:35:32","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:35:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/gerundiove-cvicenia-pre-taliansku-gramatiku\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T17:35:32","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:35:32","slug":"gerundiove-cvicenia-pre-taliansku-gramatiku","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/sk\/grammar_exercises\/gerundiove-cvicenia-pre-taliansku-gramatiku\/","title":{"rendered":"Gerundiov\u00e9 cvi\u010denia pre taliansku gramatiku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gerundiov\u00e9 cvi\u010denia pre taliansku gramatiku pom\u00e1haj\u00fa \u0161tudentom pochopi\u0165 pou\u017eitie gerundia, ktor\u00e9 v talian\u010dine vyjadruje priebehovos\u0165 deja a \u010dasto sa tvor\u00ed pr\u00edponou -ando alebo -endo pod\u013ea konjug\u00e1cie slovesa. V tomto cvi\u010den\u00ed si precvi\u010d\u00edte tvorbu a spr\u00e1vne pou\u017eitie gerundia v r\u00f4znych vet\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Gerundiov\u00e9 cvi\u010denie 1: Pou\u017eitie gerundia na vyjadrenie priebehu deja<\/h3>\n
\n1. Sto *parlando* con Marco. (Pou\u017e\u00edvame gerundium na vyjadrenie, \u017ee \u010dinnos\u0165 pr\u00e1ve prebieha.)
\n2. Lei sta *mangiando* una mela. (Gerundium sa tvor\u00ed pridan\u00edm pr\u00edpony -ando pre slovesa prvej konjug\u00e1cie.)
\n3. Noi stiamo *scrivendo* una lettera. (Gerundium pre slovesa druhej konjug\u00e1cie kon\u010d\u00ed na -endo.)
\n4. Voi state *ascoltando* la musica. (Gerundium vyjadruje s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165.)
\n5. Loro stanno *correndo* nel parco. (Pre slovesa tretiej konjug\u00e1cie pou\u017e\u00edvame -endo.)
\n6. Sto *leggendo* un libro interessante. (Gerundium vznik\u00e1 od slovesa leggere.)
\n7. Lei sta *dormendo* adesso. (Pou\u017e\u00edvame gerundium pre priebehov\u00fa \u010dasov\u00fa rovinu.)
\n8. Stiamo *guardando* un film. (Gerundium vyjadruje, \u017ee \u010dinnos\u0165 trv\u00e1 pr\u00e1ve teraz.)
\n9. State *parlando* troppo forte. (Gerundium od slovesa parlare.)
\n10. Stanno *facendo* i compiti. (V\u00fdnimka: gerundium od fare je facendo.)\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Gerundiov\u00e9 cvi\u010denie 2: Spojenia s gerundiom a predlo\u017ekami<\/h3>\n
\n1. Ho imparato molto *viaggiando*. (Gerundium po slovese imparare znamen\u00e1 \u201cpri cestovan\u00ed\u201d.)
\n2. Si \u00e8 fatto male *scivolando*. (Pou\u017e\u00edvame gerundium po slovese per vyjadrenie pr\u00ed\u010diny.)
\n3. Ascoltando la musica, mi rilasso. (Gerundium je spojen\u00e9 s hlavnou vetou bez spojky.)
\n4. Studiare *ascoltando* la radio \u00e8 difficile. (Gerundium po predlo\u017eke vyjadruje sp\u00f4sob.)
\n5. Ha imparato l\u2019italiano *parlando* con gli amici. (Pou\u017eitie gerundia na vyjadrenie sp\u00f4sobu u\u010denia.)
\n6. Camminando per la citt\u00e0, ho visto molti monumenti. (Gerundium na vyjadrenie s\u00fabe\u017enej \u010dinnosti.)
\n7. Lavorando sodo, si ottengono buoni risultati. (Gerundium vyjadruje podmienku alebo sp\u00f4sob.)
\n8. Ho cucinato *ascoltando* la tua canzone preferita. (Gerundium po predlo\u017eke na vyjadrenie s\u00fa\u010dasnej \u010dinnosti.)
\n9. Era felice *cantando* sotto la pioggia. (Pou\u017e\u00edvame gerundium na vyjadrenie okolnost\u00ed.)
\n10. Parlando con lei, ho capito il problema. (Gerundium vyjadruje sprievodn\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165.)\n<\/div>\n
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