{"id":1169172,"date":"2025-07-06T17:32:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/prateritum-cvicenia-z-nemeckej-gramatiky\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T17:32:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:32:10","slug":"prateritum-cvicenia-z-nemeckej-gramatiky","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/sk\/grammar_exercises\/prateritum-cvicenia-z-nemeckej-gramatiky\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e4teritum Cvi\u010denia z nemeckej gramatiky"},"content":{"rendered":"

V tejto s\u00e9rii cvi\u010den\u00ed si precvi\u010d\u00edme pou\u017e\u00edvanie pr\u00e4terita (pr\u00e9terita) v nem\u010dine, \u010do je minul\u00e9 jednoduch\u00e9 \u010dasovanie \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 v p\u00edsan\u00fdch textoch a form\u00e1lnych prejavoch. Nau\u010d\u00edte sa spr\u00e1vne tvary pravideln\u00fdch aj nepravideln\u00fdch slovies v minulom \u010dase a ich pou\u017eitie vo vet\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e4teritum Cvi\u010denie 1: Pravideln\u00e9 sloves\u00e1<\/h3>\n
\n1. Ich *arbeitete* gestern den ganzen Tag. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201earbeiten\u201c \u2013 pracova\u0165)
\n2. Du *spieltest* Fu\u00dfball mit deinen Freunden. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201espielen\u201c \u2013 hra\u0165)
\n3. Er *kaufte* ein neues Buch im Laden. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201ekaufen\u201c \u2013 kupova\u0165)
\n4. Wir *lernten* viel f\u00fcr die Pr\u00fcfung. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201elernen\u201c \u2013 u\u010di\u0165 sa<\/a>)
\n5. Ihr *telefoniertet* lange mit euren Eltern. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201etelefonieren\u201c \u2013 telefonova\u0165)
\n6. Sie (pl.) *besuchten* das Museum am Wochenende. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201ebesuchen\u201c \u2013 nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165)
\n7. Ich *fragte* den Lehrer<\/a> eine Frage. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201efragen\u201c \u2013 p\u00fdta\u0165 sa)
\n8. Du *machtest* deine Hausaufgaben p\u00fcnktlich. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201emachen\u201c \u2013 robi\u0165)
\n9. Er *arbeitete* bis sp\u00e4t in die Nacht. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201earbeiten\u201c \u2013 pracova\u0165)
\n10. Wir *spielten* Karten nach dem Essen<\/a>. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201espielen\u201c \u2013 hra\u0165)\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Pr\u00e4teritum Cvi\u010denie 2: Nepravideln\u00e9 sloves\u00e1<\/h3>\n
\n1. Ich *ging* gestern ins Kino. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201egehen\u201c \u2013 \u00eds\u0165)
\n2. Du *warst* sehr m\u00fcde nach der Arbeit. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201esein\u201c \u2013 by\u0165)
\n3. Er *hatte* keine Zeit zum Essen. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201ehaben\u201c \u2013 ma\u0165)
\n4. Wir *sahen* einen sch\u00f6nen Film. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201esehen\u201c \u2013 vidie\u0165)
\n5. Ihr *fuhrt* mit dem Zug<\/a> nach Berlin<\/a>. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201efahren\u201c \u2013 jazdi\u0165, \u00eds\u0165)
\n6. Sie (pl.) *sprachen* \u00fcber das Wetter<\/a>. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201esprechen\u201c \u2013 rozpr\u00e1va\u0165 sa)
\n7. Ich *nahm* den Bus zur Arbeit. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201enehmen\u201c \u2013 vzia\u0165)
\n8. Du *schriebst* einen Brief an deine Freundin. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201eschreiben\u201c \u2013 p\u00edsa\u0165)
\n9. Er *lief* schnell zum Bahnhof. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201elaufen\u201c \u2013 be\u017ea\u0165)
\n10. Wir *blieben* den ganzen Tag zu Hause. (Hint: minul\u00fd \u010das od \u201ebleiben\u201c \u2013 zosta\u0165)\n<\/div>\n
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