{"id":1169100,"date":"2025-07-06T17:31:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/predlozte-perfektne-jednoduche-cvicenia-na-anglicku-gramatiku\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T17:31:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T17:31:00","slug":"predlozte-perfektne-jednoduche-cvicenia-na-anglicku-gramatiku","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/sk\/grammar_exercises\/predlozte-perfektne-jednoduche-cvicenia-na-anglicku-gramatiku\/","title":{"rendered":"Predlo\u017ete perfektn\u00e9 jednoduch\u00e9 cvi\u010denia na anglick\u00fa gramatiku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nasleduj\u00face jednoduch\u00e9 cvi\u010denia s\u00fa zameran\u00e9 na precvi\u010denie z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch anglick\u00fdch predlo\u017eiek a perfektnej angli\u010dtiny. Pom\u00f4\u017eu v\u00e1m lep\u0161ie pochopi\u0165, ako spr\u00e1vne pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 predlo\u017eky a tvori\u0165 jednoduch\u00e9 vety v angli\u010dtine.<\/p>\n

Predlo\u017eky miesta a \u010dasu<\/h3>\n
\n1. The book is *on* the table. (Pou\u017e\u00edvame predlo\u017eku na ozna\u010denie povrchu.)
\n2. We will meet *at* 5 o\u2019clock. (Predlo\u017eka pre presn\u00fd \u010das.)
\n3. She lives *in* New York<\/a>. (Predlo\u017eka pre ve\u013ek\u00e9 oblasti alebo mest\u00e1.)
\n4. The cat is hiding *under* the bed. (Predlo\u017eka ozna\u010duj\u00faca miesto pod nie\u010d\u00edm.)
\n5. They arrived *before* dinner. (Predlo\u017eka ozna\u010duj\u00faca \u010das pred nie\u010d\u00edm.)
\n6. I put the keys *inside* the drawer. (Predlo\u017eka pre vn\u00fatorn\u00fd priestor.)
\n7. The picture hangs *above* the sofa. (Predlo\u017eka pre nie\u010do vy\u0161\u0161ie ako in\u00fd predmet.)
\n8. We stayed there *during* the summer. (Predlo\u017eka ozna\u010duj\u00faca \u010dasov\u00fd \u00fasek.)
\n9. The dog ran *across* the street. (Predlo\u017eka pre pohyb cez nie\u010do.)
\n10. She stood *between* her two friends. (Predlo\u017eka ozna\u010duj\u00faca polohu medzi dvoma predmetmi alebo \u013eu\u010fmi.)\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Perfektn\u00fd \u010das v jednoduch\u00fdch vet\u00e1ch<\/h3>\n
\n1. I *have finished* my homework. (Pou\u017eite present perfect<\/a> na vyjadrenie dokon\u010denej akcie.)
\n2. She *has lived* here for five years. (Present perfect<\/a> pre trvanie od minulosti do pr\u00edtomnosti.)
\n3. They *have eaten* lunch already. (Present perfect pre akciu, ktor\u00e1 sa stala ned\u00e1vno.)
\n4. We *have seen* that movie twice. (Present perfect pre opakuj\u00face sa akcie.)
\n5. He *has lost* his keys. (Present perfect pre ned\u00e1vnu stratu alebo zmenu.)
\n6. You *have done* a great job. (Present perfect pre pochvalu vykonanej pr\u00e1ce.)
\n7. The children *have gone* to bed. (Present perfect pre dokon\u010den\u00fa akciu s d\u00f4sledkom v pr\u00edtomnosti.)
\n8. I *have read* this book before. (Present perfect pre sk\u00fasenos\u0165.)
\n9. She *has broken* her phone. (Present perfect pre ned\u00e1vnu udalos\u0165.)
\n10. We *have traveled* to many countries. (Present perfect pre \u017eivotn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti.)\n<\/div>\n
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