Здравствуйте, учащиеся! Сегодня мы поговорим об использовании распределительных, или дистрибутивных, местоимений и наречий в английском языке. Такие слова, как «each», «every», «either», и «neither» помогают нам указать на отдельные элементы группы. Они часто используются, чтобы подчеркнуть индивидуальность членов группы или для указания на возможность выбора между двумя вещами.
Эти упражнения помогут закрепить применение распределительных слов в различных контекстах. Внимательно читайте предложения и выбирайте правильный вариант, который соответствует контексту. Запомните, что от вашего выбора может зависеть смысл всего высказывания. Давайте начнем упражнения и улучшим наши знания английского языка!
Упражнение 1: Заполните пропуски распределительными местоимениями и наречиями
1. I checked *every* (noun) room, but I couldn’t find my phone.
2. She had to choose between two dresses, but she didn’t like *either* (choice) of them.
3. *Each* (individual) child received a gift from the charity organization.
4. There are two ways to solve this problem, and *neither* (negation) seems to be working.
5. For our anniversary, we decided to give *each* (individual) other a surprise gift.
6. *Every* (all) time I visit this city, I discover something new.
7. *Each* (single) member of the team has to play their part for us to win.
8. Neither of the movies was interesting, so we switched to watching a documentary *instead* (substitute).
9. In this game, *every* (all) player has an equal chance of winning.
10. You can pick *either* (one) of these books to read over the weekend.
11. *Each* (singular) person has their unique way of solving problems.
12. *Every* (complete) detail in the painting was carefully crafted.
13. We were given two options, and we had to decide on *either* (one) one quickly.
14. Not *every* (all) attempt was successful, but we kept trying.
15. Tacos or burgers? I’m not sure which to choose; I could go for *either* (any) right now.
Упражнение 2: Используйте правильные распределительные слова в предложениях
1. We were offered two desserts, but *neither* (none) seemed particularly appetizing.
2. *Every* (complete) one of these paintings is a masterpiece.
3. *Each* (single) time I hear this song, I feel nostalgic.
4. You can go on a vacation during *either* (choice) the summer or winter break.
5. In a debate, *every* (all) participant should get a chance to speak.
6. *Neither* (negation) of the answers you provided is correct.
7. The teacher made sure that *each* (every) student understood the lesson before moving on.
8. *Every* (all) road leads to Rome, as the old saying goes.
9. During the meeting, *each* (individual) person expressed their opinion about the new policy.
10. The twins look alike, but *each* (individual) has a distinct personality.
11. *Neither* (negation) candidate received enough votes to win the election.
12. You must check *every* (each) item on the list to ensure nothing is missed.
13. *Either* (one) you or I have to stay and lock up after the event.
14. For the scavenger hunt, *every* (all) clue leads closer to the treasure.
15. I love both cats and dogs, and would be happy to adopt *either* (any) type of pet.
