Сослагательное наклонение (Subjunctive) в английском языке используется для выражения сомнений, желаний, предположений и гипотетических ситуаций. Это важная часть английской грамматики, и хорошее знание его поможет вам говорить и писать более правильно. Наши упражнения помогут вам улучшить знание сослагательного наклонения и научат вас использовать его в различных ситуациях.
Упражнения разделены на две части. Каждая часть содержит 15 предложений, в которых вам нужно будет выбрать правильную форму глагола в сослагательном наклонении. Особое внимание следует уделить контексту предложения, так как он определяет правильную форму глагола. Попробуйте применять полученные знания на практике, и вы быстро освоите использование сослагательного наклонения в английском языке.
Упражнение 1: Выберите правильную форму глагола
I wish I *were* (be) able to attend the meeting yesterday.
If she *were* (be) here, she would explain the situation.
It’s essential that he *write* (write) the report by tomorrow.
They suggested that she *take* (take) a day off work.
We recommend that she *be* (be) given a pay raise.
If only I *had* (have) more time to study for the exams!
I propose that we *meet* (meet) earlier to discuss the project.
It’s important that he *understand* (understand) the instructions clearly.
They demanded that the prisoner *be* (be) treated with respect.
Her mother insisted that she *go* (go) to bed early.
Had he studied harder, he *would have passed* (pass) the test.
She prefers that her friends *not use* (not use) her computer.
I wish it *were* (be) not so complicated to explain.
If he *were* (be) more attentive, he wouldn’t miss the details.
It would be better if you *followed* (follow) the guidelines set by the committee.
Упражнение 2: Закончите предложения, используя правильную форму глагола
He acts as if he *owned* (own) the company.
It is crucial that the device *function* (function) correctly before we launch it.
If I *were* (be) you, I would take this opportunity.
She talks as though she *knew* (know) everything about it.
They would have succeeded if they *had* (have) worked harder.
We wish that we *could* (can) stay for another day.
The teacher demanded that every student *be* (be) on time.
If he *hadn’t* (not have) missed the bus, he would have been on time.
I recommend that you *do* (do) the research before making a decision.
It’s high time that we *were* (be) leaving for the airport.
It was necessary that every candidate *submit* (submit) their application by last Friday.
I would rather you *went* (go) with me to the event.
She wishes she *could turn* (can turn) back the clock.
It is imperative that everyone *remain* (remain) calm during the drill.
He suggested that they *not make* (not make) any noise during the presentation.
