Past Perfect Progressive, или прошедшее совершенное длительное время в английском языке, описывает действие, которое началось и продолжалось в прошлом до определенного момента также в прошлом. Это время выражает идею временной протяженности действия и часто используется, когда говорящий хочет подчеркнуть продолжительность или прерванность произошедшего.
Упражнения на использование Past Perfect Progressive помогут вам лучше понять, как и в каких контекстах его следует использовать. Вы попрактикуетесь составлять предложения, отражающие прошлые действия, которые продолжались определенный период времени и были связаны с другими событиями в прошлом. Для успешного выполнения упражнений, обратите внимание на ключевые слова и контекст, указывающие на использование Past Perfect Progressive.
Упражнение 1: Заполните пропуски в предложениях, используя форму Past Perfect Progressive.
By the time she called me, I *had been waiting* (wait) for over an hour.
She *had been working* (work) at the company for five years when they offered her the promotion.
They felt tired because they *had been running* (run) all morning.
We couldn’t believe that he *had been sleeping* (sleep) through the whole movie.
The ground was wet because it *had been raining* (rain) all night.
I realized that I *had been sitting* (sit) in the sun too long when I felt my skin burn.
He said that he *had been thinking* (think) about moving to New York.
By the time the concert began, we *had been standing* (stand) in line for almost three hours.
The kids *had been playing* (play) outside before dinner.
She *had been studying* (study) French before she decided to switch to Spanish.
We *had been driving* (drive) for several hours before we finally took a break.
They *had been arguing* (argue) so long that they didn’t even remember the reason anymore.
The teacher noticed that the students *had been cheating* (cheat) during the exam.
I *had been waiting* (wait) for an opportunity like this for my whole life.
She wondered if he *had been telling* (tell) the truth about where he’d been.
Упражнение 2: Используйте Past Perfect Progressive в следующих предложениях.
My eyes were sore from studying because I *had been looking* (look) at the computer screen all day.
They *had been discussing* (discuss) the problem for hours but couldn’t come to an agreement.
We were disappointed that our favorite TV show *had been canceled* (cancel) without warning.
The museum was closed when we arrived because it *had been undergoing* (undergo) renovations since last month.
I couldn’t hear what you said because I *had been listening* (listen) to music with headphones.
She was excited for the trip because she *had been planning* (plan) it for so long.
When I entered the room, I could tell that something was wrong because they *had been crying* (cry).
By the time of the meeting, the team *had been working* (work) on the project for three weeks straight.
Your favorite shirt was faded because it *had been washed* (wash) too many times.
They admitted they *had been smoking* (smoke) in the no-smoking area.
He finally finished writing his book, which he *had been writing* (write) for over two years.
The road was blocked because there *had been an accident* (be) earlier in the day.
The cat was scared of the vet because it *had been treated* (treat) badly there before.
After she moved to the seaside, she realized she *had been missing* (miss) the sound of waves all her life.
The athletes were exhausted because they *had been training* (train) rigorously for the competition.