{"id":182035,"date":"2024-01-21T20:18:11","date_gmt":"2024-01-21T20:18:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/participle-clauses-exercicios-para-gramatica-inglesa\/"},"modified":"2024-01-23T11:42:47","modified_gmt":"2024-01-23T11:42:47","slug":"participle-clauses-exercicios-para-gramatica-inglesa","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/pt-pt\/grammar_exercises\/participle-clauses-exercicios-para-gramatica-inglesa\/","title":{"rendered":"Participle Clauses Exerc\u00edcios para gram\u00e1tica inglesa"},"content":{"rendered":"

As cl\u00e1usulas de partic\u00edpio em ingl\u00eas<\/a> s\u00e3o uma forma avan\u00e7ada de expressar a\u00e7\u00f5es de forma compacta e fluida na linguagem escrita e falada. Elas permitem que os falantes combinem informa\u00e7\u00f5es de maneira eficiente, utilizando as formas de partic\u00edpio dos verbos, que podem ser presente<\/a> (ending in -ing) ou passado (usually ending in -ed, -t, -en, etc.). A compet\u00eancia nesse t\u00f3pico est\u00e1 diretamente ligada \u00e0 capacidade de construir frases mais ricas e complexas, essenciais para a flu\u00eancia no idioma.<\/p>\n

Um bom dom\u00ednio de cl\u00e1usulas de partic\u00edpio favorece n\u00e3o s\u00f3 a express\u00e3o escrita mas tamb\u00e9m a compreens\u00e3o leitora, pois permite desvendar o sentido de ora\u00e7\u00f5es em que estas s\u00e3o empregadas. Os exerc\u00edcios a seguir s\u00e3o projetados para ajudar estudantes de ingl\u00eas<\/a> a praticar a forma\u00e7\u00e3o e o uso dessas constru\u00e7\u00f5es gramaticais.<\/p>\n

\n

Exerc\u00edcio 1: Preencha as lacunas utilizando a forma correta de partic\u00edpio presente ou passado.<\/h3>\n

1. The cat, *seen* (see) outside the window, was looking for shelter.<\/p>\n

2. *Bearing* (bear) in mind what you’ve said, I’ll be more careful.<\/p>\n

3. The cookies, *baked* (bake) by my grandmother, are delicious.<\/p>\n

4. *Feeling* (feel) hungry, I decided to make a sandwich.<\/p>\n

5. The athletes, *exhausted* (exhaust) after the marathon, sat<\/a> down to rest.<\/p>\n

6. *Having* (have) finished their homework, the children went outside to play.<\/p>\n

7. *Driven* (drive) by curiosity, she opened the old book.<\/p>\n

8. The bridge, *damaged* (damage) by the storm, needed urgent repairs.<\/p>\n

9. John, *hoping* (hope) to find a new job, updated his resume.<\/p>\n

10. The company, *aiming* (aim) to increase sales, launched a new advertisement.<\/p>\n

11. *Knowing* (know) the truth, she felt more at ease.<\/p>\n

12. *Caught* (catch) in the act, the thief had no excuse.<\/p>\n

13. The movie, *directed* (direct) by a famous filmmaker, received critical acclaim.<\/p>\n

14. *Armed* (arm) with the necessary information, he went into the meeting confidently.<\/p>\n

15. *Given* (give) the circumstances, I believe you made the right decision.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
\n

Exerc\u00edcio 2: Complete as frases escolhendo a forma correta do partic\u00edpio.<\/h3>\n

1. The child, *frightened* (frighten) by the noise, clung to his mother.<\/p>\n

2. *Surrounded* (surround) by fans, the celebrity struggled to reach the car.<\/p>\n

3. The tourists, *fascinated* (fascinate) by the ancient ruins<\/a>, took many photos.<\/p>\n

4. *Lost* (lose) in thought, she didn’t hear the doorbellring.<\/p>\n

5. The documents, *misplaced* (misplace) by the staff, were important for the meeting.<\/p>\n

6. He sat by the window, *gazing* (gaze) at the stars.<\/p>\n

7. The wall<\/a>, *painted* (paint) a bright color, changed the room’s appearance.<\/p>\n

8. The deer, *startled* (startle) by the hunter, ran into the forest<\/a>.<\/p>\n

9. *Influenced* (influence) by his peers, he made some poor choices.<\/p>\n

10. The vase, *shattered* (shatter) into pieces, couldn’t be repaired.<\/p>\n

11. The tasks, *completed* (complete) ahead of schedule, gave us some free time.<\/p>\n

12. *Encouraged* (encourage) by her friends, she applied for the scholarship.<\/p>\n

13. *Motivated* (motivate) by a desire to help, the volunteers<\/a> worked tirelessly.<\/p>\n

14. The trees, *uprooted* (uproot) during the storm, blocked the road.<\/p>\n

15. *Dressed* (dress) in a beautiful gown, she was ready for the gala.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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