Perfect Progressive<\/a> \u00e9 usada apenas com verbos que s\u00e3o capazes de ocorrerem em uma dura\u00e7\u00e3o espec\u00edfica de tempo, ou seja, verbos que s\u00e3o “atividades”, como estudar, trabalhar, correr, entre outros.<\/p>\nComo utilizar o Present Perfect Progressive<\/h2>\n
1. Dura\u00e7\u00e3o de uma a\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/b>
\nO Present Perfect Progressive \u00e9 usado para descrever a\u00e7\u00f5es que come\u00e7aram no passado e continuam at\u00e9 o presente. Geralmente, essas a\u00e7\u00f5es est\u00e3o em progresso e n\u00e3o foram conclu\u00eddas. Exemplos:<\/p>\n
I have been working on this project for two weeks.<\/b> (Eu tenho estado trabalhando neste projeto por duas semanas)<\/p>\n
They have been studying English since last year.<\/b> (Eles t\u00eam estado estudando ingl\u00eas desde o ano passado)<\/p>\n
2. \u00canfase na continuidade:<\/b>
\nO Present Perfect Progressive \u00e9 usado para enfatizar a continuidade de uma a\u00e7\u00e3o ou situa\u00e7\u00e3o. \u00c9 utilizado quando se deseja mostrar que algo est\u00e1 acontecendo h\u00e1 um tempo cont\u00ednuo. Exemplos:<\/p>\n
She has been waiting for you all day.<\/b> (Ela tem estado esperando por voc\u00ea o dia todo)<\/p>\n
We have been living in this city for five years.<\/b> (N\u00f3s temos estado vivendo nesta cidade por cinco anos)<\/p>\nForma negativa do Present Perfect Progressive<\/h2>\n
Para formar a negativa do Present Perfect Progressive, utiliza-se o verbo auxiliar “to have” conjugado no Present Perfect (have\/has) + “not” antes do verbo principal no ger\u00fandio (-ing). Por exemplo:<\/p>\n
I have not been studying.<\/b> (Eu n\u00e3o tenho estado estudando)<\/p>\n
She hasn’t been working.<\/b> (Ela n\u00e3o tem estado trabalhando)<\/p>\nPerguntas com o Present Perfect Progressive<\/h2>\n
Para formular perguntas com o Present Perfect Progressive, inverte-se a ordem do verbo auxiliar “to have” (have\/has) e o sujeito da frase. Por exemplo:<\/p>\n
Have you been studying?<\/b> (Voc\u00ea tem estado estudando?)<\/p>\n
Has she been working?<\/b> (Ela tem estado trabalhando?)<\/p>\n
O Present Perfect Progressive tamb\u00e9m pode ser utilizado em respostas curtas, onde o verbo auxiliar “to have” (have\/has) \u00e9 usado como resposta afirmativa ou negativa. Exemplos:<\/p>\n
Have you been studying?<\/b> (Voc\u00ea tem estado estudando?)<\/p>\n
Yes, I have.<\/b> (Sim, tenho estado.)<\/p>\n
No, I haven’t.<\/b> (N\u00e3o, n\u00e3o tenho estado.)<\/p>\nO uso de “for” e “since” com o Present Perfect Progressive<\/h2>\n
Para indicar a dura\u00e7\u00e3o de uma a\u00e7\u00e3o ou situa\u00e7\u00e3o com o Present Perfect Progressive, utiliza-se as palavras “for” e “since”.<\/p>\n
A palavra “for” \u00e9 usada para expressar a dura\u00e7\u00e3o em um per\u00edodo de tempo espec\u00edfico. Exemplos:<\/p>\n
I have been studying for two hours.<\/b> (Eu tenho estado estudando por duas horas)<\/p>\n
They have been working for a week.<\/b> (Eles t\u00eam estado trabalhando por uma semana)<\/p>\n
A palavra “since” \u00e9 usada para indicar o ponto de partida de uma a\u00e7\u00e3o ou situa\u00e7\u00e3o. Exemplos:<\/p>\n
I have been waiting for you since 5 PM.<\/b> (Eu tenho estado esperando por voc\u00ea desde as 17h)<\/p>\n
She has been studying English since she was a child.<\/b> (Ela tem estado estudando ingl\u00eas desde que era crian\u00e7a)<\/p>\nExemplos adicionais com o Present Perfect Progressive<\/h2>\n
I have been running all morning.<\/b> (Eu tenho estado correndo a manh\u00e3 toda)<\/p>\n
They have been playing soccer for three hours.<\/b> (Eles t\u00eam estado jogando futebol por tr\u00eas horas)<\/p>\n
She has been painting since yesterday.<\/b> (Ela tem estado pintando desde ontem)<\/p>\n
We have been waiting in line for an hour.<\/b> (N\u00f3s temos estado esperando na fila por uma hora)<\/p>\n
O Present Perfect Progressive \u00e9 um tempo verbal importante na l\u00edngua inglesa, pois permite a express\u00e3o de a\u00e7\u00f5es cont\u00ednuas ou em progresso que come\u00e7aram no passado e continuam at\u00e9 o presente. \u00c9 essencial compreender sua estrutura e aplica\u00e7\u00e3o para obter uma comunica\u00e7\u00e3o eficaz em ingl\u00eas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1527822,"template":"","language":[2351,2352],"class_list":["post-59735","grammar","type-grammar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","language-ingles-pt-pt","language-tempos"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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