{"id":855725,"date":"2024-06-29T20:01:05","date_gmt":"2024-06-29T20:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/vocabulary\/%eb%a7%88%ec%98%a4%eb%a6%ac%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%ea%b0%90%ec%a0%95-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98\/"},"modified":"2025-12-26T13:46:24","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T13:46:24","slug":"%eb%a7%88%ec%98%a4%eb%a6%ac%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%ea%b0%90%ec%a0%95-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98","status":"publish","type":"vocabulary","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/vocabulary\/%eb%a7%88%ec%98%a4%eb%a6%ac%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%ea%b0%90%ec%a0%95-%ec%96%b4%ed%9c%98\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub294 \ub274\uc9c8\ub79c\ub4dc\uc758 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc778 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c, \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud765\ubbf8\ub97c \ub04c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc640 \uc2ec\ub9ac \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ucc44\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\uba74 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf4\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \uc0b6\uacfc \ucca0\ud559\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uae30\ubcf8 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718<\/h3>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1. <b>Aroha<\/b>: &#8216;\uc0ac\ub791&#8217;\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc560\uc815 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uae4a\uc740 \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac00\uc871, \uce5c\uad6c, \uc5f0\uc778 \uac04\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\uc758 \uc870\ud654\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n2. <b>P\u014duri<\/b>: &#8216;\uc2ac\ud514&#8217;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uc2ac\ud514\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uc2ac\ud514\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n3. <b>Riri<\/b>: &#8216;\ubd84\ub178&#8217;\ub97c \ub73b\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud654\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \uae4a\uc740 \ubd84\ub178\uc640 \ubd88\ub9cc\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\ubcf5\ud569 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718<\/h3>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc2ec\ub9ac \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1. <b>Whakama<\/b>: \ubd80\ub044\ub7ec\uc6c0\uacfc \uc8c4\ucc45\uac10\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \uc5b4\uacbc\uc744 \ub54c \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \uac10\uc815\uc73c\ub85c, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uae30\ub300 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n2. <b>Manaakitanga<\/b>: \ud658\ub300\uc640 \uc874\uc911\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc190\ub2d8\uc744 \ub530\ub73b\ud558\uac8c \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uace0, \uc11c\ub85c\ub97c \uc874\uc911\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n3. <b>Pukumahi<\/b>: \ubc14\uc068\uacfc \uc131\ucde8\uac10\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud45c\ud604\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc774 \uc77c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\ub294 \ubcf4\ub78c\uacfc \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \ubc14\uc068\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd<\/h2>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc640 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, <b>Aroha<\/b>\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc815\uc2e0\uacfc \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\uc758 \uc870\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc11c\ub85c \uac04\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uac10\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <b>Aroha<\/b>\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \uc798 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub610\ud55c, <b>Whakama<\/b>\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc740 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \uc911\uc694\uc2dc\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc5b4\uacbc\uc744 \ub54c \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \ubd80\ub044\ub7ec\uc6c0\uacfc \uc8c4\ucc45\uac10\uc744 <b>Whakama<\/b>\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uae30\ub300 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uac10\uc815\uc744 \uc798 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h2>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub294 \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uce5c\uad6c\ub098 \uac00\uc871\uacfc\uc758 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c, \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc18c\ud1b5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1. <b>Aroha<\/b>: \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc560\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c, <b>Aroha<\/b>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uae4a\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: &#8220;Aroha nui ki a koe&#8221; (\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc744 \uae4a\uc774 \uc0ac\ub791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4).<br \/>\n2. <b>P\u014duri<\/b>: \uc2ac\ud508 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c, <b>P\u014duri<\/b>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc2ac\ud514\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: &#8220;Kei te p\u014duri ahau&#8221; (\ub098\ub294 \uc2ac\ud515\ub2c8\ub2e4).<br \/>\n3. <b>Riri<\/b>: \ud654\uac00 \ub09c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c, <b>Riri<\/b>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubd84\ub178\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: &#8220;Kei te riri ahau&#8221; (\ub098\ub294 \ud654\uac00 \ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4).<\/p>\n<h3>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718 \ud559\uc2b5 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h3>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>1. <b>\ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud559\uc2b5<\/b>: \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc775\ud788\uba74 \ub354 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n2. <b>\ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5<\/b>: \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \uc790\uc8fc \ubc18\ubcf5\ud558\uc5ec \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uba74 \uae30\uc5b5\uc5d0 \uc624\ub798 \ub0a8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud50c\ub798\uc2dc \uce74\ub4dc\ub098 \uc5b4\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n3. <b>\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd \uc774\ud574<\/b>: \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uc5ec \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc640 \uc0b6\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5f4\uc1e0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <b>Aroha<\/b>, <b>P\u014duri<\/b>, <b>Riri<\/b>\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ubd80\ud130 <b>Whakama<\/b>, <b>Manaakitanga<\/b>, <b>Pukumahi<\/b>\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubcf5\ud569 \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\uae4c\uc9c0, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uac10\uc815 \uc5b4\ud718\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc871\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc2ec\ub9ac \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub97c \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\ud1b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 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