{"id":855540,"date":"2024-06-29T19:45:35","date_gmt":"2024-06-29T19:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/vocabulary\/%eb%b6%88%ea%b0%80%eb%a6%ac%ec%95%84%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%ec%9e%ac%eb%af%b8%ec%9e%88%eb%8a%94-%eb%b0%98%ec%9d%98%ec%96%b4\/"},"modified":"2025-12-26T13:46:24","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T13:46:24","slug":"%eb%b6%88%ea%b0%80%eb%a6%ac%ec%95%84%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%ec%9e%ac%eb%af%b8%ec%9e%88%eb%8a%94-%eb%b0%98%ec%9d%98%ec%96%b4","status":"publish","type":"vocabulary","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/vocabulary\/%eb%b6%88%ea%b0%80%eb%a6%ac%ec%95%84%ec%96%b4%ec%9d%98-%ec%9e%ac%eb%af%b8%ec%9e%88%eb%8a%94-%eb%b0%98%ec%9d%98%ec%96%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc758 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ud0d0\uad6c\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uace0 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \ubc18\ub300\uc778 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\ub85c, \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ucc44\ub86d\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc758 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150<\/h2>\n

\ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub294 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c “\ud06c\ub2e4”\uc640 “\uc791\ub2e4”\ub294 \uc11c\ub85c \ubc18\ub300\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud754\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub97c \uc798 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc774 \ud55c\uce35 \ub354 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4<\/h3>\n

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \u0413\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c (\uace8\ub7b4\ubbc0) vs. \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044a\u043a (\ub9d0\ub7ed)<\/b>
\n – \u0413\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\ub294 “\ud070”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044a\u043a\ub294 “\uc791\uc740”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n – \uc608: \u0422\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043a\u044a\u0449\u0430 \u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0430. (\uc774 \uc9d1\uc740 \ud06c\ub2e4.) \/ \u0422\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043a\u044a\u0449\u0430 \u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430. (\uc774 \uc9d1\uc740 \uc791\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

2. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u044a\u043b (\ud1a0\ud384) vs. \u0421\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d (\uc2a4\ud22c\ub374)<\/b>
\n – \u0422\u043e\u043f\u044a\u043b\uc740 “\ub530\ub73b\ud55c”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \u0421\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\uc740 “\ucc28\uac00\uc6b4”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n – \uc608: \u0427\u0430\u044f\u0442 \u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u044a\u043b. (\ucc28\uac00 \ub530\ub73b\ud558\ub2e4.) \/ \u0427\u0430\u044f\u0442 \u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d. (\ucc28\uac00 \ucc28\uac11\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

3. \u0414\u044a\u043b\u044a\u0433 (\ub35c\uadf8) vs. \u041a\u044a\u0441 (\ucee4\uc2a4)<\/b>
\n – \u0414\u044a\u043b\u044a\u0433\ub294 “\uae34”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \u041a\u044a\u0441\ub294 “\uc9e7\uc740”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n – \uc608: \u041c\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u0434\u044a\u043b\u044a\u0433. (\ub0b4 \uae38\uc740 \uae38\ub2e4.) \/ \u041c\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u043a\u044a\u0441. (\ub0b4 \uae38\uc740 \uc9e7\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

\ucd94\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ub150\uc758 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4<\/h3>\n

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ubb3c\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ucd94\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uace0\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432 (\ub958\ubcf4\ud504) vs. \u041e\u043c\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 (\uc624\ubbc0\ub77c\uc790)<\/b>
\n – \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\uc740 “\uc0ac\ub791”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \u041e\u043c\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430\ub294 “\ubbf8\uc6c0”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n – \uc608: \u0422\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \ub290\ub080\ub2e4.) \/ \u0422\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u043c\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubbf8\uc6c0\uc744 \ub290\ub080\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

2. \u0429\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 (\uc288\ud0c0\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc608) vs. \u0422\u044a\u0433\u0430 (\ud2b8\uac00)<\/b>
\n – \u0429\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\ub294 “\ud589\ubcf5”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \u0422\u044a\u0433\u0430\ub294 “\uc2ac\ud514”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n – \uc608: \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0449\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435. (\uc624\ub298 \ub098\ub294 \ud589\ubcf5\uc744 \ub290\ub080\ub2e4.) \/ \u0414\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0442\u044a\u0433\u0430. (\uc624\ub298 \ub098\ub294 \uc2ac\ud514\uc744 \ub290\ub080\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

3. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\uc2a4\ubcf4\ubcf4\ub2e4) vs. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440 (\uc790\ud2b8\ubcf4\ub974)<\/b>
\n – \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430\ub294 “\uc790\uc720”\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\ub294 “\uac10\uc625” \ub610\ub294 “\uad6c\uc18d”\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n – \uc608: \u0410\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430. (\ub098\ub294 \uc790\uc720\ub97c \uc0ac\ub791\ud55c\ub2e4.) \/ \u0422\u043e\u0439 \u0435 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430. (\uadf8\ub294 \uac10\uc625\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

\ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc131 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/h2>\n

\ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub97c \uc798 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \u0413\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044a\u043a<\/b>
\n – \u0422\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430. (\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub294 \ud06c\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc800 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub294 \uc791\ub2e4.)
\n – \u0413\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u044a\u0449\u0430 \u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0441\u043a\u044a\u043f\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430. (\ud070 \uc9d1\uc740 \uc791\uc740 \uc9d1\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ube44\uc2f8\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

2. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u044a\u043b \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d<\/b>
\n – \u041b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e, \u0430 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430. (\uc5ec\ub984\uc740 \ub530\ub73b\ud558\uace0, \uaca8\uc6b8\uc740 \ucc28\uac11\ub2e4.)
\n – \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. (\ub530\ub73b\ud55c \ucc28\uac00 \ucc28\uac00\uc6b4 \ucc28\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9db\uc788\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

3. \u0414\u044a\u043b\u044a\u0433 \u0438 \u043a\u044a\u0441<\/b>
\n – \u0422\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u0434\u044a\u043b\u044a\u0433, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0435 \u043a\u044a\u0441. (\uc774 \uae38\uc740 \uae38\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc800 \uae38\uc740 \uc9e7\ub2e4.)
\n – \u0414\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438. (\uae34 \ud558\ub8e8\uac00 \ub098\ub97c \uc9c0\uce58\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud301<\/h3>\n

\ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud301\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \ubb38\ub9e5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uae30<\/b>
\n – \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc775\ud788\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n

2. \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4 \uc30d\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc678\uc6b0\uae30<\/b>
\n – \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub294 \uc30d\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uae30 \ub354 \uc27d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, “\u0413\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c”\uc744 \uc678\uc6b8 \ub54c “\u041c\u0430\u043b\u044a\u043a”\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc678\uc6b0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uce74\ub4dc \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30<\/b>
\n – \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uce74\ub4dc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4 \uc30d\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc \ubcf5\uc2b5\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc55e\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c, \ub4b7\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub97c \uc801\uc5b4\ub450\uba74 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \uc2e4\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30<\/b>
\n – \uc2e4\uc81c \ub300\ud654\ub098 \uae00\uc4f0\uae30\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub97c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ube48\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9c8\uc218\ub85d \ub354 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc775\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d<\/h2>\n

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub294 \uadf8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc640 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub3c4 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, “\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430”\uc640 “\u0417\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440” \uac19\uc740 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uacfc \uae4a\uc740 \uc5f0\uad00\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uace0, \uc790\uc720\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac08\ub9dd\uc774 \ucef8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c, \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\uace0\ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \uc0b6\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432”\uacfc “\u041e\u043c\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430”\ucc98\ub7fc \uac10\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \ud45c\ud604 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4 \ubc18\uc758\uc5b4\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \ube44\uad50<\/h3>\n

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\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

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