{"id":773519,"date":"2024-06-12T10:12:21","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T10:12:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/vocabulary\/%e0%b2%85%e0%b2%b0%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%a7-ardha-vs-%e0%b2%aa%e0%b3%82%e0%b2%b0%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%a3-pur%e1%b9%87a-%ec%b9%b8%eb%82%98%eb%8b%a4%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c-%ec%a0%88%eb%b0%98-%eb%8c%80-%ec%a0%84\/"},"modified":"2024-06-12T10:12:21","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T10:12:21","slug":"%e0%b2%85%e0%b2%b0%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%a7-ardha-vs-%e0%b2%aa%e0%b3%82%e0%b2%b0%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%a3-pur%e1%b9%87a-%ec%b9%b8%eb%82%98%eb%8b%a4%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c-%ec%a0%88%eb%b0%98-%eb%8c%80-%ec%a0%84","status":"publish","type":"vocabulary","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/vocabulary\/%e0%b2%85%e0%b2%b0%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%a7-ardha-vs-%e0%b2%aa%e0%b3%82%e0%b2%b0%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%a3-pur%e1%b9%87a-%ec%b9%b8%eb%82%98%eb%8b%a4%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c-%ec%a0%88%eb%b0%98-%eb%8c%80-%ec%a0%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7 (Ardha) vs. \u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3 (P\u016br\u1e47a) &#8211; \uce78\ub098\ub2e4\uc5b4\ub85c \uc808\ubc18 \ub300 \uc804\uccb4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uce78\ub098\ub2e4\uc5b4\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4 \ub0a8\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub4dc\ub77c\ube44\ub2e4\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c, \uadf8 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc778 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/\">\ubb38\ubc95<\/a> \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc5b4\ud718\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\uc740 \uc774 \uce78\ub098\ub2e4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4, <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> (Ardha)\uc640 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> (P\u016br\u1e47a)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uac01\uac01 &#8216;\uc808\ubc18&#8217;\uacfc &#8216;\uc804\uccb4&#8217;\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc758\ubbf8, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc2dc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7 (Ardha) &#8211; \uc808\ubc18<\/h2>\n<p>\uce78\ub098\ub2e4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\ub294 &#8216;\uc808\ubc18&#8217; \ub610\ub294 &#8216;\ubc18&#8217;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc218\ub7c9, \uc2dc\uac04, \uacf5\uac04 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc74c\uc2dd\uc758 \uc591\uc744 \ub098\ub20c \ub54c\ub098 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub9d0\ud560 \ub54c, \ub610\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc808\ubc18\ub9cc \uc644\ub8cc\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p>1. <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> <b>\u0cb0\u0cca\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf<\/b> (Ardha rotti) &#8211; \ubc18 \uc870\uac01\uc758 \ube75<br \/>\n2. <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> <b>\u0c97\u0c82\u0c9f\u0cc6<\/b> (Ardha gante) &#8211; \ubc18 \uc2dc\uac04<br \/>\n3. <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> <b>\u0caa\u0cbe\u0ca0<\/b> (Ardha paatha) &#8211; \ubc18\ucabd \uc218\uc5c5<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub098 \uc218\ub7c9\uc744 \ub098\ub204\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, &#8216;\ud558\ub8e8\uc758 \uc808\ubc18&#8217;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> <b>\u0ca6\u0cbf\u0ca8<\/b> (Ardha dina)\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3 (P\u016br\u1e47a) &#8211; \uc804\uccb4<\/h2>\n<p>\ubc18\uba74, <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\ub294 &#8216;\uc804\uccb4&#8217;, &#8216;\uc644\uc804\ud55c&#8217;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub05d\ub0ac\uac70\ub098, \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\ub8cc\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc628\uc804\ud558\uace0, \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ube60\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud560 \ub54c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p>1. <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> <b>\u0c97\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0c82\u0ca5<\/b> (P\u016br\u1e47a grantha) &#8211; \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ucc45<br \/>\n2. <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> <b>\u0cb8\u0cae\u0caf<\/b> (P\u016br\u1e47a samaya) &#8211; \uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uac04<br \/>\n3. <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> <b>\u0cae\u0cbe\u0ca1\u0cbf\u0ca6<\/b> <b>\u0c95\u0cc6\u0cb2\u0cb8<\/b> (P\u016br\u1e47a maadida kelasa) &#8211; \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uc791\uc5c5<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc77c\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub05d\ub0ac\uc744 \ub54c\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc804\ubd80 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, &#8216;\uc804\uccb4 \ud558\ub8e8&#8217;\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> <b>\u0ca6\u0cbf\u0ca8<\/b> (P\u016br\u1e47a dina)\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0c8e\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cbe<\/h3>\n<p>\uce78\ub098\ub2e4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c &#8216;\uc804\uccb4&#8217;\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c <b>\u0c8e\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cbe<\/b> (Ell\u0101)\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\uc640\ub294 \uc57d\uac04 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub258\uc559\uc2a4\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, <b>\u0c8e\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cbe<\/b> <b>\u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb7\u0caf<\/b> (Ell\u0101 vi\u1e63aya)\ub294 &#8216;\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uc81c&#8217;\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, <b>\u0c8e\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cbe<\/b> <b>\u0c9c\u0ca8\u0cb0\u0cc1<\/b> (Ell\u0101 janaru)\ub294 &#8216;\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4&#8217;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca5<\/h2>\n<p>\uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc880 \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uba3c\uc800 <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\uc640 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\uc758 \uc5b4\uc6d0\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\ub294 \uc0b0\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub85c, &#8216;\uc808\ubc18&#8217;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc \ud78c\ub514\uc5b4 \ub2e8\uc5b4 &#8216;\u0906\u0927\u093e&#8217; (\u0100dh\u0101)\uc640\ub3c4 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\ub294 &#8216;\uc804\uccb4&#8217;\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud78c\ub514\uc5b4\uc758 &#8216;\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923&#8217; (P\u016br\u1e47a)\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uce78\ub098\ub2e4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc2dc\uac04 \uad00\ub9ac, \uc74c\uc2dd \ub098\ub204\uae30, \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc0c1\ud669 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \ub54c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc6a9\ubc95\uc758 \ucc28\uc774<\/h3>\n<p><b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\uc640 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc591\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc758 \uc808\ubc18\uc774\ub098 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub85c \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud568\uc744 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uac83\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uace0, \uc804\ubd80 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud568\uacfc \ucda9\uc871\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, &#8216;\ubc18 \uc2dc\uac04&#8217;\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> <b>\u0c97\u0c82\u0c9f\u0cc6<\/b>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, &#8216;\uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uac04&#8217;\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> <b>\u0cb8\u0cae\u0caf<\/b>\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc801\uc808\ud558\uac8c \uc120\ud0dd\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h2>\n<p>\uc774\uc81c \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04 \uad00\ub9ac, \uc74c\uc2dd \ub098\ub204\uae30, \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc0c1\ud669 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\uc2dc\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc2dc\uac04 \uad00\ub9ac<\/h3>\n<p>\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c, <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b>\uc640 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b>\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, &#8216;\ubc18 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uae30&#8217;\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> <b>\u0c97\u0c82\u0c9f\u0cc6<\/b> <b>\u0c93\u0ca6\u0cb2\u0cc1<\/b>\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, &#8216;\ud558\ub8e8 \uc885\uc77c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uae30&#8217;\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> <b>\u0ca6\u0cbf\u0ca8<\/b> <b>\u0c93\u0ca6\u0cb2\u0cc1<\/b>\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc74c\uc2dd \ub098\ub204\uae30<\/h3>\n<p>\uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \ub098\ub20c \ub54c\ub3c4 \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, &#8216;\ubc18 \uc870\uac01\uc758 \ube75&#8217;\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 <b>\u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca7<\/b> <b>\u0cb0\u0cca\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf<\/b>\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, &#8216;\uc804\uccb4 \ud53c\uc790&#8217;\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 <b>\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3<\/b> <b>\u0caa\u0cbf\u0c9c\u0ccd\u0c9c\u0cbe<\/b>\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc0c1\ud669<\/h3>\n<p>\uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \ub54c\ub3c4 \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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