{"id":772282,"date":"2024-06-12T08:28:42","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T08:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/vocabulary\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%87%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b0-pochivka-vs-%d1%81%d1%8a%d0%bd-san-%ed%9c%b4%ec%8b%9d%ea%b3%bc-%ec%88%98%eb%a9%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%b6%88%ea%b0%80%eb%a6%ac%ec%95%84%ec%96%b4\/"},"modified":"2024-06-12T08:28:42","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T08:28:42","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%87%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b0-pochivka-vs-%d1%81%d1%8a%d0%bd-san-%ed%9c%b4%ec%8b%9d%ea%b3%bc-%ec%88%98%eb%a9%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%b6%88%ea%b0%80%eb%a6%ac%ec%95%84%ec%96%b4","status":"publish","type":"vocabulary","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/vocabulary\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d1%87%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b0-pochivka-vs-%d1%81%d1%8a%d0%bd-san-%ed%9c%b4%ec%8b%9d%ea%b3%bc-%ec%88%98%eb%a9%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%b6%88%ea%b0%80%eb%a6%ac%ec%95%84%ec%96%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430 (Pochivka) vs. \u0421\u044a\u043d (San) &#8211; \ud734\uc2dd\uacfc \uc218\uba74\uc758 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc811\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c <b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b> (Pochivka)\uc640 <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b> (San)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uac01\uac01 &#8220;\ud734\uc2dd&#8221;\uacfc &#8220;\uc218\uba74&#8221;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc2b7\ud574 \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub9e5\ub77d\uacfc \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b> (Pochivka) &#8211; \ud734\uc2dd<\/h2>\n<p><b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\ub294 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\ub85c &#8220;\ud734\uc2dd&#8221;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc4f0\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc26c\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0ac \ub54c, \ud639\uc740 \uc5ec\ud589 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc26c\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0ac \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38<\/h3>\n<p>1. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442 <b>\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>. (\uc77c \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ub098\ub294 \ud734\uc2dd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud574.)<br \/>\n2. \u041f\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u044a\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0445\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 <b>\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>. (\uc5ec\ud589 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9e7\uc740 \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud588\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ud734\uc2dd\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc26c\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0ac \ub54c\ub3c4 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38<\/h3>\n<p>3. \u0418\u043c\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442 <b>\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b> \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438. (\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub098\ub294 \ud734\uc2dd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud574.)<br \/>\n4. \u0412\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438 <b>\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b> \u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043d\u0438. (\ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uace0 \ub9b4\ub809\uc2a4\ud574.)<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b> (San) &#8211; \uc218\uba74<\/h2>\n<p>\ubc18\uba74\uc5d0, <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc740 &#8220;\uc218\uba74&#8221;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc0dd\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc218\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\uba70, \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uc744 \uc790\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc7a0\uc790\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub098 \uc7a0\uc744 \uc790\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0ac \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38<\/h3>\n<p>1. \u0418\u043c\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0430 <b>\u0441\u044a\u043d<\/b> \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0449. (\ub098\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \ubc24 8\uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc218\uba74\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud574.)<br \/>\n2. \u0421\u044a\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e. (<b>\uc218\uba74<\/b>\uc740 \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<p><b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc7a0\uc744 \uc790\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \uafc8\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uafc8\uc744 \uafc0 \ub54c \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38<\/h3>\n<p>3. \u0418\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d <b>\u0441\u044a\u043d<\/b> \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0449\u0438. (\ub098\ub294 \uc5b4\uc82f\ubc24 \uc774\uc0c1\ud55c \uafc8\uc744 \uafe8\uc5b4.)<br \/>\n4. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u044a\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u044f\u0442 <b>\u0441\u044a\u043d<\/b>? (\ub124 \uafc8\uc740 \uc5b4\ub560\uc5b4?)<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\uc640 <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810<\/h2>\n<p><b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\uc640 <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 \uadf8 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\ub294 &#8220;\ud734\uc2dd&#8221;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc801, \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ud53c\ub85c\ub97c \ud480\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc26c\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74\uc5d0, <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc740 &#8220;\uc218\uba74&#8221;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uc744 \uc790\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38 \ube44\uad50<\/h3>\n<p>1. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430 <b>\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>. (\uc77c \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \ub098\ub294 \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud55c\ub2e4.)<br \/>\n2. \u0412\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0449 \u0438\u043c\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0430 <b>\u0441\u044a\u043d<\/b>. (\ub9e4\uc77c \ubc24 \ub098\ub294 8\uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc218\uba74\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<p>\uc704\uc758 \uc608\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774, <b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\ub294 \ud734\uc2dd\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc740 \uc218\uba74\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud734\uc2dd\uacfc \uc218\uba74\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n<p>\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c <b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\uc640 <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c, \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\ud65c \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \ubb38\ud654\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uae4a\uc774 \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\ud734\uc2dd\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h3>\n<p>\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud734\uc2dd\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubab8\uacfc \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub3cc\ubcf4\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc77c\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc9d1\uc911\ub825\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc8fc \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38<\/h3>\n<p>1. \u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0448 <b>\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b> \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e. (\uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.)<br \/>\n2. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u0436\u044a\u043a \u0434\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 <b>\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0448 \u043f\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435. (\ud798\ub4e0 \ud558\ub8e8\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b8 \ud6c4, \ud734\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc744 \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uc9c0\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<h3>\uc218\uba74\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h3>\n<p>\uc218\uba74 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac74\uac15\ud55c \uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc218\uba74\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \uac15\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\uba74\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\uc774 \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38<\/h3>\n<p>1. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435 \u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u043b\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0448 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0431\u044a\u0440 <b>\u0441\u044a\u043d<\/b>. (\ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc218\uba74\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc790\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4.)<br \/>\n2. \u041a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442 <b>\u0441\u044a\u043d<\/b> \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0438. (\uc9c8 \uc88b\uc740 \uc218\uba74\uc740 \uae30\ubd84\uacfc \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c <b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\uc640 <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc740 \uac01\uac01 &#8220;\ud734\uc2dd&#8221;\uacfc &#8220;\uc218\uba74&#8221;\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <b>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/b>\ub294 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc801, \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\uba70, <b>\u0421\u044a\u043d<\/b>\uc740 \uc0dd\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc218\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ub450 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc0dd\ud65c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc798 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