{"id":181902,"date":"2024-01-21T19:55:47","date_gmt":"2024-01-21T19:55:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/past-perfect-simple-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95-%ec%9a%b4%eb%8f%99\/"},"modified":"2024-01-24T07:07:52","modified_gmt":"2024-01-24T07:07:52","slug":"past-perfect-simple-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95-%ec%9a%b4%eb%8f%99","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar_exercises\/past-perfect-simple-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95-%ec%9a%b4%eb%8f%99\/","title":{"rendered":"Past Perfect Simple \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95 \uc6b4\ub3d9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Past Perfect<\/a> Simple\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dc\uc810 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ub3d9\uc791\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub294 ‘had’\uc640 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uba70, \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ub450 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc911 \uba3c\uc800 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, “\uadf8\ub140\uac00 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ub098\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4”\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c “\ub098\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub2e4”\ub294 \ub3d9\uc791\uc774 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc810(\uadf8\ub140\uac00 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud568) \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc644\ub8cc\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294\ub370 Past Perfect\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Past Perfect Simple<\/a> \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \uc774 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \ube44\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc44\uc6cc \ub123\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc601\uc5b4<\/a> \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c Past Perfect Simple\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc88b\uc740 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ub2e8\uc11c\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc5b4, \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\uac00 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ub2f5\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \ucc3e\uc544\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3c4\uc640\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n

Exercise 1: Past Perfect Simple \ubb38\uc7a5 \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30<\/h3>\n

The concert *had started* (start) by the time we arrived.<\/p>\n

She *had finished* (finish) her homework before she went to the cinema.<\/p>\n

I was very tired because I *had not slept* (not sleep) well the night before.<\/p>\n

By the age of 25, he *had already traveled* (already travel) to five continents.<\/p>\n

They couldn’t enter the house because they *had lost* (lose) their keys.<\/p>\n

Before the invention of the telephone, people *had written* (write) letters to communicate over long distances.<\/p>\n

When I reached the station, the train *had already left* (already leave).<\/p>\n

We *had never seen* (never see) such a beautiful sunset before that day.<\/p>\n

By the time the movie ended, I *had eaten* (eat) all of my popcorn.<\/p>\n

He said he *had never tried* (never try) sushi before we went to the Japanese<\/a> restaurant.<\/p>\n

Mary<\/a> *had never met* (never meet) John’s family until the wedding.<\/p>\n

The children were excited because they *had never flown* (never fly) in an airplane before.<\/p>\n

Before last summer, they *had never gone* (never go) camping.<\/p>\n

I *had read* (read) the book already, so I didn’t go to the book club discussion.<\/p>\n

They were disappointed because the show *had ended* (end) by the time they got to the theater.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
\n

Exercise 2: Past Perfect Simple \ubb38\uc7a5 \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30<\/h3>\n

After she *had returned* (return) from her trip, she showed us all her pictures.<\/p>\n

Tony knew Istanbul<\/a> well because he *had visited* (visit) the city several times before.<\/p>\n

We had to buy a new car because our old one *had broken* (break) down.<\/p>\n

They *had already decided* (already decide) to move to a new house by the time I spoke to them.<\/p>\n

She was not hungry, as she *had already eaten* (already eat) lunch.<\/p>\n

I realized that I *had seen* (see) the movie before when it started to play on TV.<\/p>\n

Our friends *had left* (leave) the party by the time we arrived.<\/p>\n

I checked my email as soon as<\/a> I got to work and saw that my boss *had sent* (send) a meeting request.<\/p>\n

He felt like he *had understood* (understand) the lesson after the teacher explained it again.<\/p>\n

The garden was beautiful because my mother *had planted* (plant) so many flowers the year before.<\/p>\n

Before the final exam, the students<\/a> *had studied* (study) for weeks.<\/p>\n

By the end of the day, we *had completed* (complete) all of our tasks.<\/p>\n

She wondered if her friend *had received* (receive) the invitation because she didn’t RSVP.<\/p>\n

They *had talked* (talk) about going to Spain for their honeymoon long before they actually booked the trip.<\/p>\n

It turned out that I *had met* (meet) him before, but I didn’t remember the occasion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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