{"id":59675,"date":"2023-09-18T22:04:22","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T22:04:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/simple-present-present-progressive-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c\/"},"modified":"2024-07-30T21:23:56","modified_gmt":"2024-07-30T21:23:56","slug":"simple-present-present-progressive-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/simple-present-present-progressive-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c\/","title":{"rendered":"Simple Present &#8211; Present Progressive \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615 &#8211; \uc9c4\ud589\ud615 (Simple Present &#8211; Present Progressive) \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/learn-english-with-ai\/\">\uc601\uc5b4<\/a> \ubb38\ubc95\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c\uc640 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc744 \ub3c4\uc640\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 &#8216;\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615 (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/fi\/grammar\/simple-present-englannin-kielioppina\/\">Simple Present<\/a>)&#8217;\uacfc &#8216;\uc9c4\ud589\ud615 (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/de\/grammar\/das-englische-present-progressive-eine-umfassende-einfuehrung\/\">Present Progressive<\/a>)&#8217;\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615 (Simple Present)<\/h3>\n<p>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uc2b5\uad00\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791, \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74, \uc131\uc9c8 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub85c, \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc0ac\uc2e4, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\uc2e4: The earth orbits around the sun. (\uc9c0\uad6c\ub294 \ud0dc\uc591\uc744 \ub3cc\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc2b5\uad00: They always brush their teeth before going to bed. (\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc7a0\uc790\ub7ec \uac00\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \ub2e6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\ud45c \ub610\ub294 \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74: The train departs at 8 AM every morning. (\uadf8 \uae30\ucc28\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc544\uce68 8\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uac10\uc815, \uc18c\uc720, \uc131\uc9c8: She loves chocolate. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ucd08\ucf5c\ub9bf\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\ud615\ud0dc:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ub2e8\ub3d9\uc0ac (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%9d%bc%eb%b0%98%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac\/\">\uc77c\ubc18\ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a>): \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc8fc\uc5b4 + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 base form \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<ul>\n<li>I eat dinner at 6 PM. (\uc800\ub294 \uc624\ud6c4 6\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc800\ub141\uc744 \uba39\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>She reads a book every night. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \ubc24 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>be <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%95%bd%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac\/\">\ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a>: \uc8fc\uc5b4 + be \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<ul>\n<li>I am a teacher. (\uc800\ub294 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>They are happy. (\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud589\ubcf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8\uc778\uce6d \ub2e8\uc218\ud615: \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8\uc778\uce6d \ub2e8\uc218\ud615 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ub05d\uc5d0 -s, -es\ub97c \ubd99\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<ul>\n<li>He goes to work by bus. (\uadf8\ub294 \ubc84\uc2a4\ub85c \ucd9c\uadfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>She watches TV every evening. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc800\ub141\uc5d0 TV\ub97c \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\ubb38\uacfc <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%9d%98%eb%ac%b8%eb%ac%b8\/\">\uc758\ubb38\ubb38<\/a> \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><b>\ubd80\uc815\ubb38:<\/b> \uc8fc\uc5b4 + do\/does + not + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 base form\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I do not like coffee. (\uc800\ub294 \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>She does not play basketball. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ub18d\uad6c\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\uc758\ubb38\ubb38:<\/b> do\/does + \uc8fc\uc5b4 + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 base form\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Do you speak English? (\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4\ub97c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?)<\/li>\n<li>Does he like pizza? (\uadf8\ub294 \ud53c\uc790\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uc9c4\ud589\ud615 (Present Progressive)<\/h3>\n<p>\uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \uc77c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791: I am studying for my exam. (\uc800\ub294 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uacf5\ubd80 \uc911\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791: She is living in New York for now. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ub274\uc695\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\ud65c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc608\uc57d\ub41c \uc77c: We are leaving for vacation next week. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc \ud734\uac00\ub97c \ub5a0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uacc4\ud68d: They are getting married in December. (\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 12\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uacb0\ud63c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\ud615\ud0dc:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc8fc\uc5b4 + be \ub3d9\uc0ac (am, is, are) + \ud604\uc7ac\ubd84\uc0ac (~ing \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0ac), \ubd80\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<ul>\n<li>She is watching a movie right now. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>They are studying English together. (\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ud568\uaed8 \uc601\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\ubb38\uacfc \uc758\ubb38\ubb38 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><b>\ubd80\uc815\ubb38:<\/b> \uc8fc\uc5b4 + be \ub3d9\uc0ac (am not, is not, are not) + \ud604\uc7ac\ubd84\uc0ac (~ing \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0ac)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I am not working at the moment. (\uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uc77c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>She is not studying math. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc218\ud559\uc744 \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\uc758\ubb38\ubb38:<\/b> Be \ub3d9\uc0ac (am, is, are) + \uc8fc\uc5b4 + \ud604\uc7ac\ubd84\uc0ac (~ing \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0ac)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Are you listening to music? (\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc740 \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?)<\/li>\n<li>Is he playing soccer? (\uadf8\ub294 \ucd95\uad6c\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uacfc \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810<\/h3>\n<p>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uacfc \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc791\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub458 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc9c4\uc2e4, \uc2b5\uad00, \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubc0f \uc131\uc9c8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ub610\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc608\uc815\ub41c \uc77c \ub4f1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c state verbs (\uac10\uc815, \uc18c\uc720, \uc778\uc2dd \ub4f1)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 action verbs (\uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791)\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ub2e4\uc74c \uc608\uc2dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uacfc \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><b>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>He plays guitar. (\uadf8\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0\ub97c \uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.) <i>(\uc2b5\uad00\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791)<\/i><\/li>\n<li>I drink coffee in the morning. (\ub098\ub294 \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.) <i>(\uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74)<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>\uc9c4\ud589\ud615:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>He is playing the guitar right now. (\uadf8\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \uae30\ud0c0\ub97c \uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.) <i>(\ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791)<\/i><\/li>\n<li>I am drinking coffee at the moment. (\ub098\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ucee4\ud53c\ub97c \ub9c8\uc2dc\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.) <i>(\ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791)<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uacfc \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \ub3d9\uc791\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub85c, \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc694\uc57d<\/h3>\n<p>\uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uacfc \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uc2b5\uad00, \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74, \uac10\uc815, \uc18c\uc720 \ubc0f \uc131\uc9c8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0, \uc9c4\ud589\ud615\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc608\uc815\ub41c \uc77c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc2dc\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc744 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uace0 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \uc2e4\uc2b5\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1528074,"template":"","language":[2340,2339],"class_list":["post-59675","grammar","type-grammar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","language-2340","language-2339"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - 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