{"id":1121270,"date":"2025-07-04T04:51:04","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T04:51:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%ec%88%98%eb%8f%99%ed%83%9c-%ed%8f%b4%eb%9e%80%eb%93%9c%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95\/"},"modified":"2025-07-04T04:51:04","modified_gmt":"2025-07-04T04:51:04","slug":"%ec%88%98%eb%8f%99%ed%83%9c-%ed%8f%b4%eb%9e%80%eb%93%9c%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%88%98%eb%8f%99%ed%83%9c-%ed%8f%b4%eb%9e%80%eb%93%9c%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud589\uc704 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uace0\uc790 \ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud788\uba74, \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uace0 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870\ubd80\ud130 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%99%9c%ec%9a%a9%eb%b2%95\/\">\ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95<\/a>, \uc2dc\uc81c\ubcc4 \ubcc0\ud654, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc608\ubb38\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h2>\n<p>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc(<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ar\/grammar\/passive-voice-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">Passive Voice<\/a>)\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\ub3d9\ud0dc(<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/fi\/grammar\/active-voice-kazakstanin-kielioppissa\/\">Active Voice<\/a>)\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \u201c\uadf8\uac00 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\ub294\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \ub2a5\ub3d9\ud0dc\uc774\uace0, \u201c\ucc45\uc774 \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\ud78c\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc790\uc758 \uac15\uc870\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uace0 \ud589\uc704 \uc790\uccb4\ub098 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\ud589\uc704\uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub3d9\uc791\uc774\ub098 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc11c\ub098 \ub274\uc2a4, \ud559\uc220\uc801 \uae00\uc4f0\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ube48\ubc88\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c\uc640 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf5\ud569\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8 \ud45c\ud604 \uac00\ub2a5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870<\/h2>\n<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%95%bd%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac\/\">\ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a> &#8216;by\u0107(\uc774\ub2e4)&#8217;\uc758 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac(<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/culture\/how-do-i-agree-the-past-participle-with-avoir\/\">Past Participle<\/a>)\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ub2a5\ub3d9\ud0dc:<\/strong> Jan pisze list. (\uc580\uc774 \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc4f4\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc:<\/strong> List jest pisany przez Jana. (\ud3b8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc580\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc9c4\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc989, \uae30\ubcf8 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\uc8fc\uc5b4 + by\u0107 (\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c) + \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac + (przez + \ud589\uc704\uc790)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>\uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560<\/h3>\n<p>\uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc131, \uc218, \uaca9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub974\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774\ub97c \uc798 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \uc2dc\uc81c\ubcc4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95<\/h2>\n<h3>\ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc81c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc<\/h3>\n<p>\ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc81c\uc758 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \u2018by\u0107\u2019\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uacfc \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608: Ksi\u0105\u017cka jest czytana przez ucznia. (\ucc45\uc774 \ud559\uc0dd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\ud788\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uacfc\uac70 \uc2dc\uc81c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ea%b3%bc%ea%b1%b0-%eb%8b%a8%ec%88%9c-%ea%b3%bc%ea%b1%b0-%ec%99%84%eb%a3%8c-%ec%a0%9c%eb%aa%a9%ec%96%b4-%eb%82%b4%ec%9a%a9\/\">\uacfc\uac70 \uc2dc\uc81c<\/a> \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \u2018by\u0107\u2019\uc758 \uacfc\uac70\ud615\uacfc \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608: Ksi\u0105\u017cka by\u0142a czytana przez ucznia. (\ucc45\uc774 \ud559\uc0dd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\ud614\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ubbf8\ub798 \uc2dc\uc81c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc<\/h3>\n<p>\ubbf8\ub798 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub294 \u2018by\u0107\u2019\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\ud615\uacfc \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608: Ksi\u0105\u017cka b\u0119dzie czytana przez ucznia. (\ucc45\uc774 \ud559\uc0dd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\ud790 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uc644\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc81c\uc640 \ubcf5\ud569 \uc2dc\uc81c<\/h3>\n<p>\uc644\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc81c \ubc0f \ubcf5\ud569 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \u2018by\u0107\u2019\uc758 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc644\ub8cc\ud615 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608: List zosta\u0142 napisany. (\ud3b8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud615\uc131 \uc2dc \uc8fc\uc758\ud560 \uc810<\/h2>\n<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc131, \uc218, \uaca9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc720\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc131\ubcc4 \uc77c\uce58:<\/strong> \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc758 \uc131(\ub0a8\uc131, \uc5ec\uc131, \uc911\uc131)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5b4\ubbf8\uac00 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc218 \uc77c\uce58:<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc218\uc640 \ubcf5\uc218 \ud615\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uac00 \ubcc0\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uaca9 \ubcc0\ud654:<\/strong> \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc640 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uaca9 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uc608\uc2dc: \uc131\ubcc4\uacfc \uc218\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ubcc0\ud654<\/h3>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc131\/\uc218<\/th>\n<th>\uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc (czyta\u0107 &#8211; \uc77d\ub2e4)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub0a8\uc131 \ub2e8\uc218<\/td>\n<td>czytany<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc5ec\uc131 \ub2e8\uc218<\/td>\n<td>czytana<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc911\uc131 \ub2e8\uc218<\/td>\n<td>czytane<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubcf5\uc218<\/td>\n<td>czytani (\ub0a8\uc131), czytane (\uc5ec\uc131\/\uc911\uc131)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc131 \uc2dc \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\ub4e4<\/h2>\n<p>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc640 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>przez + \ud589\uc704\uc790<\/strong>: \u2018~\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \uba85\uc2dc\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/li>\n<li><strong>si\u0119 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc<\/strong>: \uc77c\ubd80 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \u2018si\u0119\u2019\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ud45c\ud604<\/li>\n<li><strong>by\u0107 + \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac<\/strong>: \uac00\uc7a5 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud615\uc131 \ubc29\ubc95<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u2018si\u0119\u2019\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc<\/h3>\n<p>\u2018si\u0119\u2019\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc4f0\uc5ec \uc218\ub3d9\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uad6c\uc5b4\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ud589\uc704\uc790\uac00 \ubd88\uba85\ud655\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ub54c \uc801\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608: M\u00f3wi si\u0119, \u017ce b\u0119dzie pada\u0107. (\ube44\uac00 \uc62c \uac70\ub77c\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608: Tu sprzedaje si\u0119 warzywa. (\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc57c\ucc44\uac00 \ud314\ub9b0\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud301\uacfc Talkpal \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95<\/h2>\n<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc131, \uc218, \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \ud301\uacfc Talkpal\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uae30\ubcf8 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc \uc554\uae30:<\/strong> \ub3d9\uc0ac\ubcc4 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc2dc\uc81c\ubcc4 \u2018by\u0107\u2019 \ubcc0\ud654 \uc219\uc9c0:<\/strong> \ud604\uc7ac, \uacfc\uac70, <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%eb%af%b8%eb%9e%98-%ec%8b%9c%ec%a0%9c\/\">\ubbf8\ub798 \uc2dc\uc81c<\/a> \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95 \uc775\ud788\uae30<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc2e4\uc804 \uc5f0\uc2b5:<\/strong> \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/li>\n<li><strong>Talkpal \uc571 \ud65c\uc6a9:<\/strong> \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uacfc \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ub300\ud654, \ubb38\ubc95 \ud034\uc988, \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \uc81c\uacf5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u2018si\u0119\u2019 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\uc640 \u2018przez\u2019 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95 \uc5f0\uc2b5:<\/strong> \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud45c\ud604 \uc2b5\ub4dd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Talkpal\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub799\ud2f0\ube0c\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc \ud29c\ud130\uc640\uc758 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc1c\uc74c\uacfc \ubb38\ubc95 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc989\uc2dc \uad50\uc815\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\uc81c\uc640 \uc5f0\uc2b5 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ud0c4\ud0c4\ud788 \ub2e4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc18c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc774\ud574\uc640 \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2a5\uc219\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc131\ubcc4, \uc218, \uc2dc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \u2018by\u0107\u2019 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \u2018si\u0119\u2019 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \u2018przez\u2019 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uba74 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\ubc95 \ud559\uc2b5\uc774 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc218\uc6d4\ud574\uc9c0\uace0, \uc2e4\uc804 \ud68c\ud654 \ub2a5\ub825\ub3c4 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1527659,"template":"","language":[11793,11784],"class_list":["post-1121270","grammar","type-grammar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","language-11793","language-11784"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95 - Talkpal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud589\uc704 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uace0\uc790 \ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%88%98%eb%8f%99%ed%83%9c-%ed%8f%b4%eb%9e%80%eb%93%9c%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud589\uc704 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uace0\uc790 \ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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