{"id":1120918,"date":"2025-07-04T04:33:19","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T04:33:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%ec%97%90%ec%9d%b4%ec%a0%84%ed%8a%b8-%eb%a7%88%ec%98%a4%eb%a6%ac-%ec%97%a0%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%84%ec%b9%98%ec%82%ac\/"},"modified":"2025-12-26T13:46:25","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T13:46:25","slug":"%ec%97%90%ec%9d%b4%ec%a0%84%ed%8a%b8-%eb%a7%88%ec%98%a4%eb%a6%ac-%ec%97%a0%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%84%ec%b9%98%ec%82%ac","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%97%90%ec%9d%b4%ec%a0%84%ed%8a%b8-%eb%a7%88%ec%98%a4%eb%a6%ac-%ec%97%a0%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%a0%84%ec%b9%98%ec%82%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud589\uc704\uc790(agent)\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774\ub098 \ud589\uc704\uc790\uc758 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uad6c\ubd84\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b8\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uad6c\uc0ac \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud788\uae30\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc81c\uc640 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc2b5\ub4dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub780?<\/h2>\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac, \uc989 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 “agentive preposition”\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4, \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4, \ud589\uc704\uc790 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uc131\ubd84\uc744 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc640 \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc218\ub3d9\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc6a9\ubc95<\/h3>\n

– \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc740 \ud589\uc704\uc790(agent)\ub97c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc218\ub3d9\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ub204\uac00 \uadf8 \ub3d9\uc791\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n– \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c “by” \ub610\ub294 “through”\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n– \uc774 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc790\uac00 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9c0\uce6d\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc2dc:
\n* I te pukapuka i tuhituhi m\u0101 te kaiako<\/a>.*
\n(\uadf8 \ucc45\uc740 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc84c\ub2e4.) <\/p>\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c ‘m\u0101 te kaiako’\ub294 ‘\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574’\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c, \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95<\/h2>\n

\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n

\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \ub54c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uac00 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uba70, \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub294 \uc5e0(m\u0101) \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4\uc758 “by”\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

– \uc218\ub3d9\ubb38 \uad6c\uc870:
\n \uc218\ub3d9\ubb38 \ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a> + \ub300\uc0c1 + \uc5e0(m\u0101) + \ud589\uc704\uc790 <\/p>\n

\uc608:
\n* I tunuia te kai<\/a> m\u0101 te wahine.*
\n(\uadf8 \uc74c\uc2dd\uc740 \uadf8 \uc5ec\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc694\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.) <\/p>\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud589\uc704\uc790\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ubc1d\ud790 \ub54c \uc5e0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud589\uc704\uc790 \uac15\uc870 \uc2dc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/h3>\n

– \ud589\uc704\uc790\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud560 \ub54c \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n– \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \ubc1d\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608:
\n* I hangaia te whare m\u0101 ng\u0101 kaimahi.*
\n(\uadf8 \uc9d1\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.) <\/p>\n

\uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ud589\uc704\uc790(\ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4)\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5e0(m\u0101)\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc640\uc758 \ucc28\uc774<\/h3>\n

\ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5e0(m\u0101) \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub098 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

– \uc5d0(e)<\/b>: \uc8fc\ub85c \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub098 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n– \ub098(n\u0101)<\/b>: \ud589\uc704\uc790\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc18c\uc720\uc790\ub098 \uc6d0\uc778 \uc81c\uacf5\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n– \ud0a4(k\u012b)<\/b>: \ub3c4\uad6c \ub610\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc911 \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub370 \ud2b9\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc2dc \uc8fc\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d<\/h2>\n

\ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc120\ud0dd<\/h3>\n

\ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc120\ud0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

– \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc740 \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\uc815\ud560 \ub54c\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc6a9.
\n– \uc758\ub3c4\ub098 \uc18c\uc720\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 \ub098(n\u0101)\ub098 \uc5d0(e)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9.
\n– \ub3c4\uad6c\ub098 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c\ub294 \ud0a4(k\u012b)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9.<\/p>\n

\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ub3d9\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc\uc640\uc758 \uc77c\uce58<\/h3>\n

\uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \uc77c\uce58\ud574\uc57c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc0ac \ubcc0\ud615\uacfc \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc758 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uacb0\ud569\uc5d0 \uc775\uc219\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \ud559\uc2b5\ubc95<\/h2>\n

Talkpal \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95<\/h3>\n

Talkpal\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub799\ud2f0\ube0c \ud559\uc2b5 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

– \uc2e4\uc81c \uc608\ubb38 \uc81c\uacf5<\/b>: \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uc608\uc2dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc758 \uc4f0\uc784\uc744 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc2b5\ub4dd.
\n– \uc74c\uc131 \uc778\uc2dd \uae30\ub2a5<\/b>: \ubc1c\uc74c\uacfc \uc5b5\uc591\uc744 \uad50\uc815\ud558\uba70 \ud559\uc2b5.
\n– \ud034\uc988 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uc2b5 \ubb38\uc81c<\/b>: \ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc774\ud574\ub3c4 \ud5a5\uc0c1.
\n– \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31<\/b>: \ud559\uc2b5\uc790 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uad50\uc815\uacfc \uc870\uc5b8 \uc81c\uacf5.<\/p>\n

\uc77c\uc0c1 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/h3>\n

– \uc2e4\uc81c \ub300\ud654\ub098 \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc758 \uac10\uac01\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694.
\n– \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\ub098 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad50\ud658 \ubaa8\uc784 \ucc38\uc5ec \uad8c\uc7a5.
\n– \uc77c\uae30 \uc791\uc131\uc774\ub098 \ubb38\uc7a5 \ubc88\uc5ed \uc5f0\uc2b5\ub3c4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801.<\/p>\n

\ucd94\uac00 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc790\ub8cc \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n

– \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ubb38\ubc95<\/a> \uc790\ub8cc\uc640 \uc0ac\uc804\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc5e0(m\u0101) \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc6a9\ub840 \ud0d0\uc0c9.
\n– \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uad50\uc7ac \ubc0f \uac15\uc758 \uc601\uc0c1 \ucc38\uace0.
\n– \uc5b8\uc5b4 \uc571\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\ubc95 \uc124\uba85\uacfc \uc2e4\uc2b5 \uae30\ub2a5 \ud65c\uc6a9.<\/p>\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uad00\ub828 \uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n

1. \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uacfc \ub098(n\u0101)\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n

\uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc218\ub3d9\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ub098(n\u0101)\ub294 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\ub098 \uc6d0\uc778 \uc81c\uacf5\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud574\ub3c4 \ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n

\ud589\uc704\uc790\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \ub54c, \ub610\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5e0(m\u0101)\uc744 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud2b9\uc815\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. Talkpal \uc678\uc5d0 \ucd94\ucc9c\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n

Talkpal<\/a> \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 Duolingo, Memrise, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uc804\ubb38 \uad50\uc7ac\uc640 \uc624\ub514\uc624 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc778\ud130\ub799\ud2f0\ube0c\ud558\uace0 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 Talkpal\uc774 \ud2b9\ud788 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac \uc5e0\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uace0, \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9c8\uc624\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uad6c\uc0ac \ub2a5\ub825 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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