{"id":1118591,"date":"2025-07-04T02:37:14","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T02:37:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%ed%95%98%eb%8b%a4-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c\/"},"modified":"2025-07-04T02:37:14","modified_gmt":"2025-07-04T02:37:14","slug":"%ed%95%98%eb%8b%a4-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%95%98%eb%8b%a4-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4%eb%a1%9c\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud558\ub2e4 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%95%bd%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac\/\">\ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a> \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 &#8216;\ud558\ub2e4&#8217;\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0 \uad81\uae08\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. &#8216;\ud558\ub2e4&#8217;\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub85c \uc4f0\uc774\uba70, \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \ub54c \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 &#8216;\ud558\ub2e4&#8217;\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/learn-english-with-ai\/\">\uc601\uc5b4<\/a> \ud45c\ud604\ubc95\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc2dc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/chatbot-for-english-learning\/\">\uc601\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5<\/a> \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc601\uc5b4 \ud68c\ud654\uc640 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0\uc790 \ud560 \ub54c <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/\">Talkpal<\/a> \uac19\uc740 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\uac00 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud558\ub2e4 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c: \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ubc88\uc5ed\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n<p>&#8216;\ud558\ub2e4&#8217;\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc5f0\ud55c \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc, \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 &#8216;do&#8217;\ub85c\ub9cc \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub098 \ud45c\ud604\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc120 &#8216;\ud558\ub2e4&#8217;\uc758 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Do<\/strong>: \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc73c\ub85c, <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/courses\/\">\ud589\ub3d9<\/a>, \uacfc\uc81c, \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Make<\/strong>: \u2018\ub9cc\ub4e4\ub2e4\u2019 \ud639\uc740 \u2018\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud560 \ub54c \uc4f0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \u2018\uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \u2018make a decision\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Perform<\/strong>: \u2018\uc218\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\u2019, \u2018\uc2e4\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Carry out<\/strong>: \u2018\uc2e4\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\u2019, \u2018\uc218\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc8fc\ub85c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Conduct<\/strong>: \u2018\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\u2019, \u2018\uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub97c \ub73b\ud558\uba70, \uc2e4\ud5d8, \uc870\uc0ac, \ud68c\uc758 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ubcc4 \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604 \uc0ac\ub840<\/h3>\n<p>\u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc0c1\ud669\ubcc4\ub85c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4 \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019 \ud45c\ud604<\/th>\n<th>\uc601\uc5b4 \ubc88\uc5ed<\/th>\n<th>\uc608\ubb38<\/th>\n<th>\ud574\uc11d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td>study<\/td>\n<td>I study English every day.<\/td>\n<td>\ub098\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc601\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td>exercise \/ work out<\/td>\n<td>She exercises in the morning.<\/td>\n<td>\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc6b4\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc57d\uc18d\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td>promise<\/td>\n<td>He promised to help me.<\/td>\n<td>\uadf8\ub294 \ub098\ub97c \ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \uc57d\uc18d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td>make a decision<\/td>\n<td>We need to make a decision soon.<\/td>\n<td>\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uace7 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub824\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uccad\uc18c\ud558\ub2e4<\/td>\n<td>clean<\/td>\n<td>They clean the house every weekend.<\/td>\n<td>\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9e4\uc8fc \uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc744 \uccad\uc18c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub97c \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ud301<\/h2>\n<p>\uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub97c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc120\ud0dd\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \ud301\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uba85\uc0ac\uc758 \uc870\ud569 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/learn-korean\/\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a> \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc5b4 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc5b4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac + \uba85\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ub3d9\uc0ac \ub2e8\ub3c5 \ud639\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uad6c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \u2018\uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \u2018exercise\u2019\ub85c \ub3d9\uc0ac \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub3d9\uc0ac \uc219\uc5b4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \u2018make a decision\u2019, \u2018take a break\u2019\ucc98\ub7fc \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uba85\uc0ac\uac00 \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \uc219\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc774 \ub9ce\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc774\ub7f0 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \u2018do\u2019\uac00 \ubb34\uc870\uac74 \uc815\ub2f5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \u2018perform\u2019, \u2018conduct\u2019, \u2018carry out\u2019 \ub4f1 \uc804\ubb38\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc138\ubd84\ud654\ub41c \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \ub258\uc559\uc2a4 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \u2018do homework\u2019\uc640 \u2018make homework\u2019\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u2018Do homework\u2019\uac00 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ud45c\ud604\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uc608\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uc601\uc5b4 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n<p>\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ub098\ub294 \uc219\uc81c\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4. \u2192 I do my homework.<\/li>\n<li>\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc694\ub9ac\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4. \u2192 She cooks \/ She is cooking.<\/li>\n<li>\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4. \u2192 We have a meeting \/ We hold a meeting.<\/li>\n<li>\uadf8\ub294 \uc57d\uc18d\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \u2192 He made a promise.<\/li>\n<li>\ub098\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4. \u2192 I work out \/ I exercise.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Talkpal\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n<p>\uc601\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc640 \uc601\uc5b4\uc758 \uad6c\uc870 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talkpal\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\uc810\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ub300\ud654 \uc5f0\uc2b5:<\/strong> \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub3d9\uc0ac \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31:<\/strong> \ubb38\ubc95, \ubc1c\uc74c, \uc5b4\ud718 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \uc775\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5 \uc790\ub8cc:<\/strong> \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc608\ubb38, \ud034\uc988, \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \uac15\uc758 \ub4f1 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2ec\uce35\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc5b8\uc5b4 \uad50\ud658 \uae30\ub2a5:<\/strong> \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uacfc \uc9c1\uc811 \uc18c\ud1b5\ud558\uba70 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uace0 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\ub3c4 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860: \ud558\ub2e4 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud575\uc2ec \ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8<\/h2>\n<p>\u2018\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc88\uc5ed\ud560 \ub54c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \u2018do\u2019\ub9cc\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd80\uc871\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \u2018make\u2019, \u2018perform\u2019, \u2018carry out\u2019, \u2018conduct\u2019 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \uc2e4\uc2b5\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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